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CWE-78

6,626 CVEs • Abstraction: Base • Likelihood of Exploit: High

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

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CVEs (6,626)

CVE
VENDORS
PRODUCTS
UPDATED
PUBLISHED
CVSS
1Hpe
1Arubaos Cx
Sep 4, 2026
Sep 1, 2026
N/A· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Authenticated command injection vulnerabilities exist in the command line interface of AOS-CX. Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities results in the ability to execute arbitrary commands as a privileged user on...Show more
Authenticated command injection vulnerabilities exist in the command line interface of AOS-CX. Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities results in the ability to execute arbitrary commands as a privileged user on the underlying operating system.Show less
1Hpe
1Arubaos Cx
Sep 10, 2026
Sep 1, 2026
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Exploitation through affected command-line operations could allow an authenticated low-privileged user to execute arbitrary commands as a privileged user on the underlying operating system.
1Arubanetworks
1Fabric Composer
Sep 2, 2026
Sep 1, 2026
N/A· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Command injection vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of HPE Networking Fabric Composer could allow an authenticated remote attacker to perform command injection against the affected system. Successful...Show more
Command injection vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of HPE Networking Fabric Composer could allow an authenticated remote attacker to perform command injection against the affected system. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands as a privileged user on the underlying operating system.Show less
1Arubanetworks
1Fabric Composer
Sep 2, 2026
Sep 1, 2026
N/A· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Insecure file operations in the API of HPE Networking Fabric Composer could allow an authenticated remote attacker to achieve remote code execution. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary co...Show more
Insecure file operations in the API of HPE Networking Fabric Composer could allow an authenticated remote attacker to achieve remote code execution. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands as a privileged user on the underlying operating system.Show less
1Arubanetworks
1Fabric Composer
Sep 2, 2026
Sep 1, 2026
N/A· v4
7.5 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
A command injection vulnerability exists in the web-based management interface of HPE Networking Fabric Composer that could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to run arbitrary commands on the underlying host if cer...Show more
A command injection vulnerability exists in the web-based management interface of HPE Networking Fabric Composer that could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to run arbitrary commands on the underlying host if certain preconditions outside of the attacker's control are met. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system leading to complete system compromise.Show less
1Arubanetworks
1Fabric Composer
Sep 2, 2026
Sep 1, 2026
N/A· v4
7.5 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the underlying operating system of HPE Networking Fabric Composer that could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to run arbitrary commands on the underlying host if ce...Show more
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the underlying operating system of HPE Networking Fabric Composer that could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to run arbitrary commands on the underlying host if certain preconditions outside of the attacker's control are met. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands as a privileged user on the underlying operating system, leading to complete compromise of the HPE Networking Fabric Composer host.Show less
1Arubanetworks
1Fabric Composer
Sep 3, 2026
Sep 1, 2026
N/A· v4
8.1 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
A vulnerability in the API of HPE Networking Fabric Composer could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to run arbitrary commands on the underlying host if certain preconditions outside of the attacker's control are...Show more
A vulnerability in the API of HPE Networking Fabric Composer could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to run arbitrary commands on the underlying host if certain preconditions outside of the attacker's control are met. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system leading to complete system compromise.Show less
1Arubanetworks
1Fabric Composer
Sep 2, 2026
Sep 1, 2026
N/A· v4
8.3 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
A vulnerability in the underlying operating system of HPE Networking Fabric Composer could allow an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to run arbitrary commands on the underlying host if certain preconditions outside of t...Show more
A vulnerability in the underlying operating system of HPE Networking Fabric Composer could allow an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to run arbitrary commands on the underlying host if certain preconditions outside of the attacker's control are met. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system.Show less
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Sep 2, 2026
Sep 1, 2026
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Dell PowerStore contains an OS Command Injection vulnerability. An authenticated user with limited privileges could potentially exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges.
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-
Sep 4, 2026
Sep 1, 2026
N/A· v4
7.0 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
A flaw was found in rpm. A local attacker could supply a specially crafted `.gem` filename containing RPM macro syntax. When a user or automated workflow invokes `rpmuncompress -x` on this file, the macro expansion occur...Show more
A flaw was found in rpm. A local attacker could supply a specially crafted `.gem` filename containing RPM macro syntax. When a user or automated workflow invokes `rpmuncompress -x` on this file, the macro expansion occurs during command construction. This allows the attacker to execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the invoking account, leading to a compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability.Show less
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-
Sep 2, 2026
Sep 1, 2026
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Dell PowerStore contains an OS Command Injection vulnerability. An authenticated user with limited privileges could potentially exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges.
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Sep 1, 2026
Sep 1, 2026
7.3 HIGH· v4
N/A· v3
N/A· v2
CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability exists that could cause execution of Linux Operating system commands when a system back up is restored that...Show more
CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability exists that could cause execution of Linux Operating system commands when a system back up is restored that has been maliciously modified.Show less
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-
Sep 8, 2026
Sep 1, 2026
8.6 HIGH· v4
N/A· v3
N/A· v2
LibreNMS versions >= 23.10.0 and < 26.2.0 (fixed in 26.4.0) contain an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability in libvirt discovery. When libvirt support is enabled (enable_libvirt=true), the device hostname ($t...Show more
LibreNMS versions >= 23.10.0 and < 26.2.0 (fixed in 26.4.0) contain an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability in libvirt discovery. When libvirt support is enabled (enable_libvirt=true), the device hostname ($this->getDevice()->hostname) is concatenated into shell commands (ssh, virsh list/dumpxml/domstate) in VminfoLibvirt.php and passed to exec() without escapeshellarg() or argument separation. An authenticated admin can set a crafted device hostname to inject arbitrary OS commands, leading to remote code execution in the discovery worker context.Show less
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Sep 2, 2026
Sep 1, 2026
8.7 HIGH· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
A OS command injection vulnerability in yast2-auth-client allows an attacker who controls Active Directory configuration values to execute arbitrary commands as root on the configured host. Auth::AuthConf in src/lib/aut...Show more
A OS command injection vulnerability in yast2-auth-client allows an attacker who controls Active Directory configuration values to execute arbitrary commands as root on the configured host. Auth::AuthConf in src/lib/auth/authconf.rb assembles the Samba net ads join, net ads lookup -S and net ads testjoin invocations by interpolating configuration values into a single command string and passing that string to Open3.popen2 / Open3.capture2, which causes Ruby to run it through /bin/sh. The Organizational Unit (ou), dnshostname, AD user name and AD domain name values are neither validated nor shell-quoted.Show less
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Sep 2, 2026
Sep 1, 2026
8.6 HIGH· v4
8.0 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
An OS command injection vulnerability was found in yast2-users. When displaying the "Password Settings" tab of a user, get_password_term() in src/include/users/dialogs.rb read the shadowLastChange and shadowExpire fields...Show more
An OS command injection vulnerability was found in yast2-users. When displaying the "Password Settings" tab of a user, get_password_term() in src/include/users/dialogs.rb read the shadowLastChange and shadowExpire fields with GetString(), which performs no numeric validation, and passed the resulting string to format_days_after_epoch(). That helper interpolated the value into a shell command executed via Ruby backticks without quoting or escaping. Impact: an administrator who manages users against an external/federated LDAP directory via `yast2 users` triggers root command execution the moment they view or edit that particular user's "Password Settings" tab. No "join domain" or trust setup is required, just browsing/editing one user entry. This issue affects yast2-users through 5.0.8.Show less
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Sep 2, 2026
Sep 1, 2026
7.5 HIGH· v4
7.5 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command in yast2-samba-client allows an attacker who controls the content of an Active Directory directory tree - a rogue domain controller, or a directory user d...Show more
Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command in yast2-samba-client allows an attacker who controls the content of an Active Directory directory tree - a rogue domain controller, or a directory user delegated the right to create objects - to execute arbitrary commands as root on a machine being joined to that domain. This issue affects yast2-samba-client through 5.0.4.Show less
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Sep 3, 2026
Sep 1, 2026
9.0 CRITICAL· v4
N/A· v3
N/A· v2
A critical local privilege escalation via OS command injection vulnerability has been discovered in Plesk for Linux, affecting all versions from 18.0.34 before 18.0.79.9 and 18.0.80.5. The vulnerability allows a customer...Show more
A critical local privilege escalation via OS command injection vulnerability has been discovered in Plesk for Linux, affecting all versions from 18.0.34 before 18.0.79.9 and 18.0.80.5. The vulnerability allows a customer or reseller with shell access (or allowed to change their own shell access) to elevate privileges to the root account on the hosting server.Show less
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Sep 1, 2026
Aug 31, 2026
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
An OS command injection vulnerability in MetaGPT 0.8.1 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands via the path argument of RepoParser.rebuild_class_views() in metagpt/repo_parser.py.
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Aug 31, 2026
Aug 31, 2026
2.0 LOW· v4
6.6 MEDIUM· v3
5.8 MEDIUM· v2
A security flaw has been discovered in Edimax BR-6214K 1.40. This vulnerability affects the function system of the file www/ping.asp of the component asp_setPing Endpoint. Performing a manipulation of the argument pingst...Show more
A security flaw has been discovered in Edimax BR-6214K 1.40. This vulnerability affects the function system of the file www/ping.asp of the component asp_setPing Endpoint. Performing a manipulation of the argument pingstr results in os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.Show less
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Aug 31, 2026
Aug 31, 2026
2.0 LOW· v4
6.6 MEDIUM· v3
5.8 MEDIUM· v2
A vulnerability was identified in Edimax BR-6214K 1.40. This affects the function system of the file www/wlanMP.asp of the component asp_WlanMP Endpoint. Such manipulation of the argument ateFunc leads to os command inje...Show more
A vulnerability was identified in Edimax BR-6214K 1.40. This affects the function system of the file www/wlanMP.asp of the component asp_WlanMP Endpoint. Such manipulation of the argument ateFunc leads to os command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.Show less