Vulnerabilities (CVE)

The implementation of this ioctl attempts to acquire locks on all channels in a sync group. If locking a channel would block, it releases the sync group list lock and sleeps. Upon reawakening, it is possible that the sync group structure is freed, but the implementation did not handle this possibility. On a system with a multiple audio devices, an unprivileged local user can exploit this use-after-free to escalate privileges.Show less

In FreeBSD 15.0, the kernel structure used to represent user credentials changed: previously the primary group ID was stored in the first element of the array containing the list of supplementary group IDs, whereas now the primary group ID is stored in a dedicated field. This change was largely internal to the kernel and not user-visible. One function, group_is_primary(), was not properly updated as a part of this transition. This function is used by mac_do to determine the primary group ID of the credential after applying a transition rule, used when the rule target does not explicitly specify a group. As a result, with certain mac_do rules, it is possible for a credential switch to incorrectly set the primary group ID to the ID stored in the first element of the original credential's supplementary group array. If the list of supplementary groups is empty, this value will be 0, corresponding to the "wheel" group. For example, a rule such as "uid=1001>uid=1002" can be abused to set the primary group ID to 0 even if the process did not originally belong to group 0. Certain mac_do rules can be abused to set a process' group ID to 0. Note however, that the rule must apply to the caller in order for the bug to be triggered, e.g., given the ruleset "uid=1001>uid=1002", the user must have user ID 1001 in order to trigger the bug. Further, logged-in users will in general have a non-empty supplementary group list, in which case the bug can at worst be used to set the credential's first supplementary group ID as its primary group ID. Processes must explicitly remove themselves from all supplementary groups, using the privileged setgroups(2) system call, in order to exploit the bug to set 0 as the primary group ID. Since membership in group 0 is often used to enable controlled privilege escalation, the bug might be further exploitable to obtain root privileges, depending on the system configuration. For instance, a ruleset such as the following could be exploited by a process running as user 1001 and with an empty supplementary group list: "uid=1001>uid=1002;gid=0>uid=0".Show less

The TIOCSCTTY ioctl handler drops the tty lock in order to acquire the process tree lock. After reacquiring the tty lock, the handler did not revalidate the state of the terminal, and could proceed to link a terminal that was concurrently being destroyed to the calling process' session. An unprivileged local user can exploit this race condition to escalate privileges.Show less

The FIOSSHMLPGCNF ioctl(2) operation configures the page size for a largepage shared memory object. This is intended to be used immediately after creating the object, before any memory is allocated for the object. The handler checked whether a page size had already been configured without holding the rangelock. Two concurrent callers could both observe an unconfigured object and set conflicting page sizes, leaving the object in an inconsistent state. An unprivileged local user can exploit this race to escalate privileges.Show less

A vulnerability was determined in Netcore NBR200V2 1.3.241127.071246. This affects an unknown part of the file /www/cgi-bin/network_tools of the component CGI Diagnostic Endpoint. This manipulation of the argument param/key/val causes command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.Show less

A vulnerability was detected in dmlc dgl up to 2.1.0. This impacts the function load_info/_read_torch_data of the file utils.py. Performing a manipulation of the argument path results in deserialization. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.Show less

A vulnerability has been found in D-Link DIR-X1860Z up to 1.0.2.220120.165402. Affected is the function routerd.wificfg_get/routerd.get_rand_key of the component ubus JSON-RPC interface. Such manipulation leads to information disclosure. The attack must be carried out from within the local network. Upgrading to version 1.0.7.260821.161908 is able to address this issue. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.Show less

A security flaw has been discovered in newbee-ltd newbee-mall up to 1.0.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file controller/common/UploadController.java of the component Goods Save Endpoint. Performing a manipulation of the argument goodsName results in cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. ImageIO.read() is a format-agnostic read - it returns non-null for a polyglot PNG|<img onerror> payload, which is exactly why the "image-only" guard is bypassable; the attacker-controlled suffix + /upload/** static mapping is what turns the upload into persisted XSS rather than a one-shot. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.Show less

A flaw has been found in vas3k TaxHacker up to 0.8.5. Affected by this vulnerability is the function testLLMProviderAction of the file app/(app)/apps/settings/actions.ts. Executing a manipulation of the argument provider/apiKey/model/baseUrl can lead to server-side request forgery. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been published and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.Show less

A vulnerability was determined in SourceCodester Drug Recommendation System 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /drug_recommender/index.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument full name can lead to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.Show less

A security vulnerability has been detected in SerenityOS up to 3d83e4509fd20d7438e1ae8470ffe668c136229c. Affected by this vulnerability is the function decode_bmp_pixel_data of the file Userland/Libraries/LibGfx/ImageFormats/BMPLoader.cpp of the component LibGfx. The manipulation of the argument height leads to integer overflow. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The attack's complexity is rated as high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. This product adopts a rolling release strategy to maintain continuous delivery. Therefore, version details for affected or updated releases cannot be specified. The identifier of the patch is 007041bb2dd6d140c9e707caddfb0a49ecf96469. Applying a patch is the recommended action to fix this issue. This was reproducible with a minimal 55-byte PoC via the standard image-decode fuzz target but evidence for an actual exploitable defect is thin.Show less

A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability in the RemoteRegisterFunctionService function (/remote/remote-register-function.service.ts) of Univer v1.0.0-alpha.2 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted payload.Show less

Stencil core 4.43.5 contains a DOM-based cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the component runtime. When a downstream application enables the experimental slot fixes option and uses scoped components, assigning a string to the textContent property of such a component's host element causes the value to be parsed as HTML instead of being inserted as text. If an application writes attacker-controlled data to these host elements, the data can be interpreted as markup and script can execute in the context of the application's origin.Show less

Incorrect Access Control in the HTTP API module in ZLMediaKit commit 9fd5152 allows remote attackers to achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) via unauthenticated access to the setServerConfig API endpoint, which permits overwriting the ffmpeg.snap configuration parameter with arbitrary shell commands. These commands are subsequently executed through the getSnap API endpoint with the privileges of the ZLMediaKit process.Show less

Insufficient validation of untrusted input in Accessibility in Google Chrome on Android prior to 151.0.7922.72 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)Show less

Insufficient validation of untrusted input in ANGLE in Google Chrome on Mac prior to 151.0.7922.72 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)Show less

Insufficient validation of untrusted input in ANGLE and GPU in Google Chrome prior to 138.0.7204.157 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)Show less

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals. When reading a config value, Git strips any trailing carriage return and line feed (CRLF). When writing a config entry, values with a trailing CR are not quoted, causing the CR to be lost when the config is later read. When initializing a submodule, if the submodule path contains a trailing CR, the altered path is read resulting in the submodule being checked out to an incorrect location. If a symlink exists that points the altered path to the submodule hooks directory, and the submodule contains an executable post-checkout hook, the script may be unintentionally executed after checkout. This vulnerability is fixed in v2.43.7, v2.44.4, v2.45.4, v2.46.4, v2.47.3, v2.48.2, v2.49.1, and v2.50.1.Show less