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CWE-78

5,947 CVEs • Abstraction: Base • Likelihood of Exploit: High

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

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CVEs (5,947)

CVE
VENDORS
PRODUCTS
UPDATED
PUBLISHED
CVSS
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Feb 18, 2026
Feb 17, 2026
7.4 HIGH· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
A Command Injection vulnerability exists where an authenticated, remote attacker could execute arbitrary code on the underlying server where Tenable Security Center is hosted.
1Running Elephant
1Datart
Apr 3, 2026
Feb 17, 2026
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
An issue in Datart v1.0.0-rc.3 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via the url parameter in the JDBC configuration
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Apr 29, 2026
Feb 16, 2026
2.1 LOW· v4
6.3 MEDIUM· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
A vulnerability has been found in kalcaddle kodbox up to 1.64.05. The impacted element is the function run of the file plugins/fileThumb/lib/VideoResize.class.php of the component Media File Preview Plugin. Such manipula...Show more
A vulnerability has been found in kalcaddle kodbox up to 1.64.05. The impacted element is the function run of the file plugins/fileThumb/lib/VideoResize.class.php of the component Media File Preview Plugin. Such manipulation of the argument localFile leads to os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.Show less
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Feb 18, 2026
Feb 16, 2026
6.9 MEDIUM· v4
7.3 HIGH· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
A security flaw has been discovered in yued-fe LuLu UI up to 3.0.0. This issue affects the function child_process.exec of the file run.js. The manipulation results in os command injection. The attack can be launched remo...Show more
A security flaw has been discovered in yued-fe LuLu UI up to 3.0.0. This issue affects the function child_process.exec of the file run.js. The manipulation results in os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.Show less
1Soliton
1Filezen
Feb 24, 2026
Feb 13, 2026
8.7 HIGH· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
FileZen contains an OS command injection vulnerability. When FileZen Antivirus Check Option is enabled, a logged-in user may send a specially crafted HTTP request to execute an arbitrary OS command.
1Jm33 M0
1Emp3r0r
Feb 25, 2026
Feb 12, 2026
9.3 CRITICAL· v4
9.9 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
emp3r0r is a stealth-focused C2 designed by Linux users for Linux environments. Prior to 3.21.1, untrusted agent metadata (Transport, Hostname) is accepted during check-in and later interpolated into tmux shell command s...Show more
emp3r0r is a stealth-focused C2 designed by Linux users for Linux environments. Prior to 3.21.1, untrusted agent metadata (Transport, Hostname) is accepted during check-in and later interpolated into tmux shell command strings executed via /bin/sh -c. This enables command injection and remote code execution on the operator host. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.21.1.Show less
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Mar 4, 2026
Feb 12, 2026
N/A· v4
5.4 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
grub-btrfs through 2026-01-31 (on Arch Linux and derivative distributions) allows initramfs OS command injection because it does not sanitize the $root parameter to resolve_device(). NOTE: a third party reports "exploita...Show more
grub-btrfs through 2026-01-31 (on Arch Linux and derivative distributions) allows initramfs OS command injection because it does not sanitize the $root parameter to resolve_device(). NOTE: a third party reports "exploitation may not be feasible under normal conditions and may depend on specific implementation details within resolve_device."Show less
1Arduino
1App Lab
Feb 19, 2026
Feb 12, 2026
N/A· v4
6.8 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
Arduino App Lab is a cross-platform IDE for developing Arduino Apps. Prior to 0.4.0, a vulnerability was identified in the Terminal component of the arduino-app-lab application. The issue stems from insufficient sanitiza...Show more
Arduino App Lab is a cross-platform IDE for developing Arduino Apps. Prior to 0.4.0, a vulnerability was identified in the Terminal component of the arduino-app-lab application. The issue stems from insufficient sanitization and validation of input data received from connected hardware devices, specifically in the _info.Serial and _info.Address metadata fields. The problem occurs during device information handling. When a board is connected, the application collects identifying attributes to establish a terminal session. Because strict validation is not enforced for the Serial and Address parameters, an attacker with control over the connected hardware can supply specially crafted strings containing shell metacharacters. The exploitation requires direct physical access to a previously tampered board. When the host system processes these fields, any injected payload is executed with the privileges of the user running arduino-app-lab. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.4.0.Show less
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Feb 12, 2026
Feb 11, 2026
N/A· v4
7.5 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
sf-mcp-server is an implementation of Salesforce MCP server for Claude for Desktop. A command injection vulnerability exists in sf-mcp-server due to unsafe use of child_process.exec when constructing Salesforce CLI comma...Show more
sf-mcp-server is an implementation of Salesforce MCP server for Claude for Desktop. A command injection vulnerability exists in sf-mcp-server due to unsafe use of child_process.exec when constructing Salesforce CLI commands with user-controlled input. Successful exploitation allows attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands with the privileges of the MCP server process.Show less
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Feb 12, 2026
Feb 11, 2026
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
An issue was discovered in Pacom Unison Client 5.13.1. Authenticated users can inject malicious scripts in the Report Templates which are executed when certain script conditions are fulfilled, leading to Remote Code Exec...Show more
An issue was discovered in Pacom Unison Client 5.13.1. Authenticated users can inject malicious scripts in the Report Templates which are executed when certain script conditions are fulfilled, leading to Remote Code Execution.Show less
1Qnap
1Media Streaming Add On
Feb 12, 2026
Feb 11, 2026
2.0 LOW· v4
7.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect Media Streaming add-on. If an attacker gains local network access who have also gained a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbi...Show more
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect Media Streaming add-on. If an attacker gains local network access who have also gained a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Media Streaming add-on 500.1.1.6 ( 2024/08/02 ) and laterShow less
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Feb 10, 2026
Feb 10, 2026
N/A· v4
9.9 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
Catalyst is a platform built for enterprise game server hosts, game communities, and billing panel integrations. Install scripts defined in server templates execute directly on the host operating system as root via bash...Show more
Catalyst is a platform built for enterprise game server hosts, game communities, and billing panel integrations. Install scripts defined in server templates execute directly on the host operating system as root via bash -c, with no sandboxing or containerization. Any user with template.create or template.update permission can define arbitrary shell commands that achieve full root-level remote code execution on every node machine in the cluster. This vulnerability is fixed in commit 11980aaf3f46315b02777f325ba02c56b110165d.Show less
1Tp Link
1Tapo C260 Firmware
Feb 13, 2026
Feb 10, 2026
8.7 HIGH· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
On TP-Link Tapo C260 v1, command injection vulnerability exists due to improper sanitization in certain POST parameters during configuration synchronization. An authenticated attacker can execute arbitrary system command...Show more
On TP-Link Tapo C260 v1, command injection vulnerability exists due to improper sanitization in certain POST parameters during configuration synchronization. An authenticated attacker can execute arbitrary system commands with high impact on confidentiality, integrity and availability. It may cause full device compromise.Show less
1Axis
1Axis Os
Feb 28, 2026
Feb 10, 2026
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
The VAPIX API mediaclip.cgi that did not have a sufficient input validation allowing for a possible remote code execution. This flaw can only be exploited after authenticating with an operator- or administrator- privileg...Show more
The VAPIX API mediaclip.cgi that did not have a sufficient input validation allowing for a possible remote code execution. This flaw can only be exploited after authenticating with an operator- or administrator- privileged service account.Show less
1Dlink
1Dcs 931l Firmware
Feb 12, 2026
Feb 10, 2026
7.3 HIGH· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
8.3 HIGH· v2
A vulnerability was found in D-Link DCS-931L up to 1.13.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /goform/setSysAdmin. The manipulation of the argument AdminID results in os command injection. The attack can be execute...Show more
A vulnerability was found in D-Link DCS-931L up to 1.13.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /goform/setSysAdmin. The manipulation of the argument AdminID results in os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.Show less
1Dlink
1Dir 823x Firmware
Feb 11, 2026
Feb 9, 2026
7.3 HIGH· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
8.3 HIGH· v2
A vulnerability has been found in D-Link DIR-823X 250416. This affects the function sub_4211C8 of the file /goform/set_filtering. Such manipulation leads to os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The...Show more
A vulnerability has been found in D-Link DIR-823X 250416. This affects the function sub_4211C8 of the file /goform/set_filtering. Such manipulation leads to os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.Show less
1Utt
1521g Firmware
Feb 10, 2026
Feb 8, 2026
7.3 HIGH· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
8.3 HIGH· v2
A vulnerability was determined in UTT 进取 521G 3.1.1-190816. The impacted element is the function sub_446B18 of the file /goform/formPdbUpConfig. Executing a manipulation of the argument policyNames can lead to os command...Show more
A vulnerability was determined in UTT 进取 521G 3.1.1-190816. The impacted element is the function sub_446B18 of the file /goform/formPdbUpConfig. Executing a manipulation of the argument policyNames can lead to os command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.Show less
1Greatdevelopers
1Certificate
Feb 24, 2026
Feb 8, 2026
6.9 MEDIUM· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
A vulnerability was detected in Great Developers Certificate Generation System up to 97171bb0e5e22e52eacf4e4fa81773e5f3cffb73. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /restructured/csv.php. The manipulation o...Show more
A vulnerability was detected in Great Developers Certificate Generation System up to 97171bb0e5e22e52eacf4e4fa81773e5f3cffb73. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /restructured/csv.php. The manipulation of the argument photo results in os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. This product implements a rolling release for ongoing delivery, which means version information for affected or updated releases is unavailable. The code repository of the project has not been active for many years.Show less
1Dlink
1Dir 823x Firmware
Feb 11, 2026
Feb 8, 2026
7.3 HIGH· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
8.3 HIGH· v2
A weakness has been identified in D-Link DIR-823X 250416. This vulnerability affects the function sub_420618 of the file /goform/set_upnp. This manipulation of the argument upnp_enable causes os command injection. Remote...Show more
A weakness has been identified in D-Link DIR-823X 250416. This vulnerability affects the function sub_420618 of the file /goform/set_upnp. This manipulation of the argument upnp_enable causes os command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.Show less
1Totolink
1Wa300 Firmware
Apr 29, 2026
Feb 8, 2026
2.1 LOW· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
A vulnerability was detected in Totolink WA300 5.2cu.7112_B20190227. The impacted element is the function setAPNetwork of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument Ipaddr results in os command injec...Show more
A vulnerability was detected in Totolink WA300 5.2cu.7112_B20190227. The impacted element is the function setAPNetwork of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument Ipaddr results in os command injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit is now public and may be used.Show less