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CWE-78

5,947 CVEs • Abstraction: Base • Likelihood of Exploit: High

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

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CVEs (5,947)

CVE
VENDORS
PRODUCTS
UPDATED
PUBLISHED
CVSS
1Netgear
1Mr1100 Firmware
Nov 21, 2024
Aug 14, 2019
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
10.0 HIGH· v2
An issue was discovered on NETGEAR Nighthawk M1 (MR1100) devices before 12.06.03. System commands can be executed, via the web interface, after authentication.
1Tp Link
1M7350 Firmware
Nov 21, 2024
Aug 14, 2019
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
10.0 HIGH· v2
The web-based configuration interface of the TP-Link M7350 V3 with firmware before 190531 is affected by a pre-authentication command injection vulnerability.
1Mediatek
3Mt6577 Firmware
Mt6625 FirmwareMt8163 Firmware
Nov 21, 2024
Aug 14, 2019
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
10.0 HIGH· v2
The MediaTek Embedded Multimedia Card (eMMC) subsystem for Android on MT65xx, MT66xx, and MT8163 SoC devices allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands as root via shell metacharacters in a filename under /data, beca...Show more
The MediaTek Embedded Multimedia Card (eMMC) subsystem for Android on MT65xx, MT66xx, and MT8163 SoC devices allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands as root via shell metacharacters in a filename under /data, because clear_emmc_nomedia_entry in platform/mt6577/external/meta/emmc/meta_clr_emmc.c invokes 'system("/system/bin/rm -r /data/' followed by this filename upon an eMMC clearance from a Meta Mode boot. NOTE: compromise of Fire OS on the Amazon Echo Dot would require a second hypothetical vulnerability that allows creation of the required file under /data.Show less
1Cisco
1Enterprise Network Function Virtualization Infrastructure
Nov 21, 2024
Aug 8, 2019
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
10.0 HIGH· v2
A vulnerability in the web portal of Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software (NFVIS) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to perform a command injection attack and execute arbitrary commands with root pri...Show more
A vulnerability in the web portal of Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software (NFVIS) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to perform a command injection attack and execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation by the web portal framework. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by providing malicious input during web portal authentication. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the underlying operating system.Show less
1Cisco
1Enterprise Network Function Virtualization Infrastructure
Nov 21, 2024
Aug 8, 2019
N/A· v4
4.4 MEDIUM· v3
2.1 LOW· v2
Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software (NFVIS) could allow an authenticated, local attacker to read arbitrary files on the underlying operating system (OS) of an affected device. For mor...Show more
Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software (NFVIS) could allow an authenticated, local attacker to read arbitrary files on the underlying operating system (OS) of an affected device. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.Show less
1Cisco
1Enterprise Network Function Virtualization Infrastructure
Nov 21, 2024
Aug 8, 2019
N/A· v4
4.4 MEDIUM· v3
2.1 LOW· v2
Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software (NFVIS) could allow an authenticated, local attacker to read arbitrary files on the underlying operating system (OS) of an affected device. For mor...Show more
Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software (NFVIS) could allow an authenticated, local attacker to read arbitrary files on the underlying operating system (OS) of an affected device. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.Show less
6Canonical
DebianFedoraproject+3 more
8Backports Sle
Debian LinuxEnterprise Linux Desktop+5 more
Nov 21, 2024
Aug 7, 2019
N/A· v4
7.8 HIGH· v3
5.1 MEDIUM· v2
In KDE Frameworks KConfig before 5.61.0, malicious desktop files and configuration files lead to code execution with minimal user interaction. This relates to libKF5ConfigCore.so, and the mishandling of .desktop and .dir...Show more
In KDE Frameworks KConfig before 5.61.0, malicious desktop files and configuration files lead to code execution with minimal user interaction. This relates to libKF5ConfigCore.so, and the mishandling of .desktop and .directory files, as demonstrated by a shell command on an Icon line in a .desktop file.Show less
1Microdigital
3Mdc N2190v Firmware
Mdc N4090 FirmwareMdc N4090w Firmware
Nov 21, 2024
Aug 6, 2019
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
10.0 HIGH· v2
An issue was discovered on MicroDigital N-series cameras with firmware through 6400.0.8.5. An attacker can exploit OS Command Injection in the filename parameter for remote code execution as root. This occurs in the Main...Show more
An issue was discovered on MicroDigital N-series cameras with firmware through 6400.0.8.5. An attacker can exploit OS Command Injection in the filename parameter for remote code execution as root. This occurs in the Mainproc executable file, which can be run from the HTTPD web server.Show less
1Al Enterprise
18008 Firmware
Nov 21, 2024
Aug 1, 2019
N/A· v4
8.0 HIGH· v3
7.7 HIGH· v2
On the Alcatel-Lucent Enterprise (ALE) 8008 Cloud Edition Deskphone VoIP phone with firmware 1.50.13, a command injection (missing input validation) issue in the password change field for the Change Password interface al...Show more
On the Alcatel-Lucent Enterprise (ALE) 8008 Cloud Edition Deskphone VoIP phone with firmware 1.50.13, a command injection (missing input validation) issue in the password change field for the Change Password interface allows an authenticated remote attacker in the same network to trigger OS commands via shell commands in a POST request.Show less
1Polycom
1Obihai Obi1022 Firmware
Nov 21, 2024
Aug 1, 2019
N/A· v4
8.0 HIGH· v3
7.7 HIGH· v2
On the Polycom Obihai Obi1022 VoIP phone with firmware 5.1.11, a command injection (missing input validation) issue in the NTP server IP address field for the "Time Service Settings web" interface allows an authenticated...Show more
On the Polycom Obihai Obi1022 VoIP phone with firmware 5.1.11, a command injection (missing input validation) issue in the NTP server IP address field for the "Time Service Settings web" interface allows an authenticated remote attacker in the same network to trigger OS commands via shell commands in a POST request.Show less
1Dlink
26600 Ap Firmware
Dwl 3600ap Firmware
Nov 21, 2024
Aug 1, 2019
N/A· v4
5.5 MEDIUM· v3
2.1 LOW· v2
An issue was discovered on D-Link 6600-AP and DWL-3600AP Ax 4.2.0.14 21/03/2019 devices. There is an ability to escape to a shell in the restricted command line interface, as demonstrated by the `/bin/sh -c wget` sequenc...Show more
An issue was discovered on D-Link 6600-AP and DWL-3600AP Ax 4.2.0.14 21/03/2019 devices. There is an ability to escape to a shell in the restricted command line interface, as demonstrated by the `/bin/sh -c wget` sequence.Show less
1Tridactyl Project
1Tridactyl
Nov 21, 2024
Jul 29, 2019
N/A· v4
7.5 HIGH· v3
5.0 MEDIUM· v2
Tridactyl before 1.16.0 allows fake key events.
2Debian
Gnu
2Debian Linux
Patch
Nov 21, 2024
Jul 26, 2019
N/A· v4
7.8 HIGH· v3
9.3 HIGH· v2
GNU patch through 2.7.6 is vulnerable to OS shell command injection that can be exploited by opening a crafted patch file that contains an ed style diff payload with shell metacharacters. The ed editor does not need to b...Show more
GNU patch through 2.7.6 is vulnerable to OS shell command injection that can be exploited by opening a crafted patch file that contains an ed style diff payload with shell metacharacters. The ed editor does not need to be present on the vulnerable system. This is different from CVE-2018-1000156.Show less
1Mcafee
1Data Loss Prevention Endpoint
Nov 21, 2024
Jul 24, 2019
N/A· v4
6.5 MEDIUM· v3
4.4 MEDIUM· v2
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') in ePO extension in McAfee Data Loss Prevention (DLP) 11.x prior to 11.3.0 allows Authenticated Adminstrator to execute arbitrary code w...Show more
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') in ePO extension in McAfee Data Loss Prevention (DLP) 11.x prior to 11.3.0 allows Authenticated Adminstrator to execute arbitrary code with their local machine privileges via a specially crafted DLP policy, which is exported and opened on the their machine. In our checks, the user must explicitly allow the code to execute.Show less
1Phkp Project
1Phkp
Nov 21, 2024
Jul 24, 2019
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
PHKP including commit 88fd9cfdf14ea4b6ac3e3967feea7bcaabb6f03b is affected by: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection'). The impact is: It is possible to manipulate gpg-keys or...Show more
PHKP including commit 88fd9cfdf14ea4b6ac3e3967feea7bcaabb6f03b is affected by: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection'). The impact is: It is possible to manipulate gpg-keys or execute commands remotely. The component is: function pgp_exec() phkp.php:98. The attack vector is: HKP-Api: /pks/lookup?search.Show less
1Google
1Voice Builder
Nov 21, 2024
Jul 23, 2019
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
10.0 HIGH· v2
Voice Builder Prior to commit c145d4604df67e6fc625992412eef0bf9a85e26b and f6660e6d8f0d1d931359d591dbdec580fef36d36 is affected by: CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command I...Show more
Voice Builder Prior to commit c145d4604df67e6fc625992412eef0bf9a85e26b and f6660e6d8f0d1d931359d591dbdec580fef36d36 is affected by: CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection'). The impact is: Remote code execution with the same privileges as the servers. The component is: Two web servers in the projects expose three vulnerable endpoints that can be accessed remotely. The endpoints are defined at: - /tts: https://github.com/google/voice-builder/blob/3a449a3e8d5100ff323161c89b897f6d5ccdb6f9/merlin_model_server/api.js#L34 - /alignment: https://github.com/google/voice-builder/blob/3a449a3e8d5100ff323161c89b897f6d5ccdb6f9/festival_model_server/api.js#L28 - /tts: https://github.com/google/voice-builder/blob/3a449a3e8d5100ff323161c89b897f6d5ccdb6f9/festival_model_server/api.js#L65. The attack vector is: Attacker sends a GET request to the vulnerable endpoint with a specially formatted query parameter. The fixed version is: After commit f6660e6d8f0d1d931359d591dbdec580fef36d36.Show less
1Atcom
1A10w Firmware
Nov 21, 2024
Jul 22, 2019
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
9.0 HIGH· v2
A command injection (missing input validation) issue in the remote phonebook configuration URI in the web interface of the Atcom A10W VoIP phone with firmware 2.6.1a2421 allows an authenticated remote attacker in the sam...Show more
A command injection (missing input validation) issue in the remote phonebook configuration URI in the web interface of the Atcom A10W VoIP phone with firmware 2.6.1a2421 allows an authenticated remote attacker in the same network to trigger OS commands via shell metacharacters in a POST request.Show less
1Akuvox
1Sp R50p Firmware
Nov 21, 2024
Jul 22, 2019
N/A· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
9.0 HIGH· v2
A command injection (missing input validation) issue in the IP address field for the logging server in the configuration web interface on the Akuvox R50P VoIP phone with firmware 50.0.6.156 allows an authenticated remote...Show more
A command injection (missing input validation) issue in the IP address field for the logging server in the configuration web interface on the Akuvox R50P VoIP phone with firmware 50.0.6.156 allows an authenticated remote attacker in the same network to trigger OS commands via shell metacharacters in a POST request.Show less
1Zeroshell
1Zeroshell
Nov 21, 2024
Jul 19, 2019
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
10.0 HIGH· v2
Zeroshell 3.9.0 is prone to a remote command execution vulnerability. Specifically, this issue occurs because the web application mishandles a few HTTP parameters. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this issue by in...Show more
Zeroshell 3.9.0 is prone to a remote command execution vulnerability. Specifically, this issue occurs because the web application mishandles a few HTTP parameters. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this issue by injecting OS commands inside the vulnerable parameters.Show less
1Linuxfoundation
1Open Network Operating System
Nov 21, 2024
Jul 19, 2019
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
The Linux Foundation ONOS SDN Controller 1.15 and earlier versions is affected by: Improper Input Validation. The impact is: A remote attacker can execute arbitrary commands on the controller. The component is: apps/yang...Show more
The Linux Foundation ONOS SDN Controller 1.15 and earlier versions is affected by: Improper Input Validation. The impact is: A remote attacker can execute arbitrary commands on the controller. The component is: apps/yang/src/main/java/org/onosproject/yang/impl/YangLiveCompilerManager.java. The attack vector is: network connectivity. The fixed version is: 1.15.Show less