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CWE-78

6,716 CVEs • Abstraction: Base • Likelihood of Exploit: High

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

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CVEs (6,716)

CVE
VENDORS
PRODUCTS
UPDATED
PUBLISHED
CVSS
1Tendacn
2G1 Firmware
G3 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 16, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
10.0 HIGH· v2
Command Injection in Tenda G1 and G3 routers with firmware versions v15.11.0.17(9502)_CN or v15.11.0.16(9024)_CN allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via a crafted "action/umountUSBPartition" request....Show more
Command Injection in Tenda G1 and G3 routers with firmware versions v15.11.0.17(9502)_CN or v15.11.0.16(9024)_CN allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via a crafted "action/umountUSBPartition" request. This occurs because the "formSetUSBPartitionUmount" function executes the "doSystemCmd" function with untrusted input.Show less
1Tendacn
3G0 Firmware
G1 FirmwareG3 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 16, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
10.0 HIGH· v2
Command Injection in Tenda G0 routers with firmware versions v15.11.0.6(9039)_CN and v15.11.0.5(5876)_CN , and Tenda G1 and G3 routers with firmware versions v15.11.0.17(9502)_CN or v15.11.0.16(9024)_CN allows remote att...Show more
Command Injection in Tenda G0 routers with firmware versions v15.11.0.6(9039)_CN and v15.11.0.5(5876)_CN , and Tenda G1 and G3 routers with firmware versions v15.11.0.17(9502)_CN or v15.11.0.16(9024)_CN allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via a crafted action/setDebugCfg request. This occurs because the "formSetDebugCfg" function executes glibc's system function with untrusted input.Show less
1Pi Hole
1Pi Hole
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 14, 2021
N/A· v4
7.8 HIGH· v3
7.2 HIGH· v2
Pi-hole is a Linux network-level advertisement and Internet tracker blocking application. Multiple privilege escalation vulnerabilities were discovered in version 5.2.4 of Pi-hole core. See the referenced GitHub security...Show more
Pi-hole is a Linux network-level advertisement and Internet tracker blocking application. Multiple privilege escalation vulnerabilities were discovered in version 5.2.4 of Pi-hole core. See the referenced GitHub security advisory for details.Show less
1Totolink
2A720r Firmware
X5000r Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 14, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
10.0 HIGH· v2
Command Injection in TOTOLINK X5000R router with firmware v9.1.0u.6118_B20201102, and TOTOLINK A720R router with firmware v4.1.5cu.470_B20200911 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands by sending a modif...Show more
Command Injection in TOTOLINK X5000R router with firmware v9.1.0u.6118_B20201102, and TOTOLINK A720R router with firmware v4.1.5cu.470_B20200911 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands by sending a modified HTTP request. This occurs because the function executes glibc's system function with untrusted input. In the function, "ip" parameter is directly passed to the attacker, allowing them to control the "ip" field to attack the OS.Show less
1Totolink
2A720r Firmware
X5000r Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 14, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
10.0 HIGH· v2
Command Injection in TOTOLINK X5000R router with firmware v9.1.0u.6118_B20201102, and TOTOLINK A720R router with firmware v4.1.5cu.470_B20200911 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands by sending a modif...Show more
Command Injection in TOTOLINK X5000R router with firmware v9.1.0u.6118_B20201102, and TOTOLINK A720R router with firmware v4.1.5cu.470_B20200911 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands by sending a modified HTTP request. This occurs because the function executes glibc's system function with untrusted input. In the function, "command" parameter is directly passed to the attacker, allowing them to control the "command" field to attack the OS.Show less
1Netgear
43Br200 Firmware
Br500 FirmwareD7800 Firmware+40 more
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 14, 2021
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
8.3 HIGH· v2
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800 firmware version 1.0.2.76. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The speci...Show more
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800 firmware version 1.0.2.76. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the vendor_specific DHCP opcode. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12216.Show less
1Dlink
1Dap 2020 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 14, 2021
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
8.3 HIGH· v2
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of D-Link DAP-2020 v1.01rc001 Wi-Fi access points. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. Th...Show more
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of D-Link DAP-2020 v1.01rc001 Wi-Fi access points. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the processing of CGI scripts. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-11369.Show less
1Dlink
1Dir 816 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 14, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
10.0 HIGH· v2
An issue was discovered in D-Link DIR-816 A2 1.10 B05 devices. An HTTP request parameter is used in command string construction within the handler function of the /goform/addRouting route. This could lead to Command Inje...Show more
An issue was discovered in D-Link DIR-816 A2 1.10 B05 devices. An HTTP request parameter is used in command string construction within the handler function of the /goform/addRouting route. This could lead to Command Injection via Shell Metacharacters.Show less
1Openclinic Ga Project
1Openclinic Ga
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 13, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
10.0 HIGH· v2
An exploitable unatuhenticated command injection exists in the OpenClinic GA 5.173.3. Specially crafted web requests can cause commands to be executed on the server. An attacker can send a web request with parameters con...Show more
An exploitable unatuhenticated command injection exists in the OpenClinic GA 5.173.3. Specially crafted web requests can cause commands to be executed on the server. An attacker can send a web request with parameters containing specific parameter to trigger this vulnerability, potentially allowing exfiltration of the database, user credentials and compromise underlying operating system.Show less
1Genexis
1Platinum 4410 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 13, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
Genexis PLATINUM 4410 2.1 P4410-V2-1.28 devices allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via shell metacharacters to sys_config_valid.xgi, as demonstrated by the sys_config_valid.xgi?exeshell=%60telnetd%20%26%60...Show more
Genexis PLATINUM 4410 2.1 P4410-V2-1.28 devices allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via shell metacharacters to sys_config_valid.xgi, as demonstrated by the sys_config_valid.xgi?exeshell=%60telnetd%20%26%60 URI.Show less
1Dlink
1Dir 802 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 12, 2021
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
5.8 MEDIUM· v2
An issue was discovered on D-Link DIR-802 A1 devices through 1.00b05. Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) is enabled by default on port 1900. An attacker can perform command injection by injecting a payload into the Search Ta...Show more
An issue was discovered on D-Link DIR-802 A1 devices through 1.00b05. Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) is enabled by default on port 1900. An attacker can perform command injection by injecting a payload into the Search Target (ST) field of the SSDP M-SEARCH discover packet. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainerShow less
1Demon1a
1Discord Recon
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 9, 2021
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
Discord Recon Server is a bot that allows you to do your reconnaissance process from your Discord. Remote code execution in version 0.0.1 would allow remote users to execute commands on the server resulting in serious is...Show more
Discord Recon Server is a bot that allows you to do your reconnaissance process from your Discord. Remote code execution in version 0.0.1 would allow remote users to execute commands on the server resulting in serious issues. This flaw is patched in 0.0.2.Show less
1Indionetworks
5Unibox U1000 Firmware
Unibox U2500 FirmwareUnibox U5000 Firmware+2 more
Jul 9, 2026
Apr 9, 2021
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
9.0 HIGH· v2
Unibox U-50 2.4 and UniBox Enterprise Series 2.4 and UniBox Campus Series 2.4 contain a OS command injection vulnerability in /tools/ping, which can leads to complete device takeover.
1Cisco
4Rv340 Firmware
Rv340w FirmwareRv345 Firmware+1 more
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 8, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
Multiple vulnerabilities exist in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV Series Routers. A remote attacker could execute arbitrary commands or bypass authentication and upload files on an affected...Show more
Multiple vulnerabilities exist in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV Series Routers. A remote attacker could execute arbitrary commands or bypass authentication and upload files on an affected device. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.Show less
1Libretro
1Retroarch
Jul 9, 2026
Apr 7, 2021
N/A· v4
7.8 HIGH· v3
4.6 MEDIUM· v2
The text-to-speech engine in libretro RetroArch for Windows 1.9.0 passes unsanitized input to PowerShell through platform_win32.c via the accessibility_speak_windows function, which allows attackers who have write access...Show more
The text-to-speech engine in libretro RetroArch for Windows 1.9.0 passes unsanitized input to PowerShell through platform_win32.c via the accessibility_speak_windows function, which allows attackers who have write access on filesystems that are used by RetroArch to execute code via command injection using specially a crafted file and directory names.Show less
1Asus
3Asmb8 Ikvm Firmware
Z10pe D16 Ws FirmwareZ10pr D16 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 6, 2021
N/A· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
The specific function in ASUS BMC’s firmware Web management page (Modify user’s information function) does not filter the specific parameter. As obtaining the administrator permission, remote attackers can launch command...Show more
The specific function in ASUS BMC’s firmware Web management page (Modify user’s information function) does not filter the specific parameter. As obtaining the administrator permission, remote attackers can launch command injection to execute command arbitrary.Show less
1Asus
3Asmb8 Ikvm Firmware
Z10pe D16 Ws FirmwareZ10pr D16 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 6, 2021
N/A· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
The Web Set Media Image function in ASUS BMC’s firmware Web management page does not filter the specific parameter. As obtaining the administrator permission, remote attackers can launch command injection to execute comm...Show more
The Web Set Media Image function in ASUS BMC’s firmware Web management page does not filter the specific parameter. As obtaining the administrator permission, remote attackers can launch command injection to execute command arbitrary.Show less
1Dlink
1Dir 846 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 2, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
10.0 HIGH· v2
HNAP1/control/SetMasterWLanSettings.php in D-Link D-Link Router DIR-846 DIR-846 A1_100.26 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the ssid0 or ssid1 parameter.
1Okta
1Access Gateway
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 2, 2021
N/A· v4
6.7 MEDIUM· v3
8.7 HIGH· v2
A command injection vulnerability in the cookieDomain and relayDomain parameters of Okta Access Gateway before 2020.9.3 allows attackers (with admin access to the Okta Access Gateway UI) to execute OS commands as a privi...Show more
A command injection vulnerability in the cookieDomain and relayDomain parameters of Okta Access Gateway before 2020.9.3 allows attackers (with admin access to the Okta Access Gateway UI) to execute OS commands as a privileged system account.Show less
1Synology
1Diskstation Manager
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 1, 2021
N/A· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
9.0 HIGH· v2
Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command in SYNO.Core.Network.PPPoE in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 6.2.3-25426-3 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code via real...Show more
Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command in SYNO.Core.Network.PPPoE in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 6.2.3-25426-3 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code via realname parameter.Show less