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CWE-78

5,949 CVEs • Abstraction: Base • Likelihood of Exploit: High

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

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CVEs (5,949)

CVE
VENDORS
PRODUCTS
UPDATED
PUBLISHED
CVSS
1Comtrend
1Vr 3033 Firmware
Nov 21, 2024
Mar 5, 2020
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
9.0 HIGH· v2
Comtrend VR-3033 DE11-416SSG-C01_R02.A2pvI042j1.d26m devices have Multiple Authenticated Command Injection vulnerabilities via the ping and traceroute diagnostic pages, as demonstrated by shell metacharacters in the ping...Show more
Comtrend VR-3033 DE11-416SSG-C01_R02.A2pvI042j1.d26m devices have Multiple Authenticated Command Injection vulnerabilities via the ping and traceroute diagnostic pages, as demonstrated by shell metacharacters in the pingIpAddress parameter to ping.cgi.Show less
1Dlink
1Dwl 2600ap Firmware
Nov 21, 2024
Mar 5, 2020
N/A· v4
7.8 HIGH· v3
7.2 HIGH· v2
D-Link DWL-2600AP 4.2.0.15 Rev A devices have an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability via the Upgrade Firmware functionality in the Web interface, using shell metacharacters in the admin.cgi?action=upgrade fi...Show more
D-Link DWL-2600AP 4.2.0.15 Rev A devices have an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability via the Upgrade Firmware functionality in the Web interface, using shell metacharacters in the admin.cgi?action=upgrade firmwareRestore or firmwareServerip parameter.Show less
1Dlink
1Dwl 2600ap Firmware
Nov 7, 2025
Mar 5, 2020
N/A· v4
7.8 HIGH· v3
7.2 HIGH· v2
D-Link DWL-2600AP 4.2.0.15 Rev A devices have an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability via the Save Configuration functionality in the Web interface, using shell metacharacters in the admin.cgi?action=config_s...Show more
D-Link DWL-2600AP 4.2.0.15 Rev A devices have an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability via the Save Configuration functionality in the Web interface, using shell metacharacters in the admin.cgi?action=config_save configBackup or downloadServerip parameter.Show less
1Dlink
1Dwl 2600ap Firmware
Nov 21, 2024
Mar 5, 2020
N/A· v4
7.8 HIGH· v3
7.2 HIGH· v2
D-Link DWL-2600AP 4.2.0.15 Rev A devices have an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability via the Restore Configuration functionality in the Web interface, using shell metacharacters in the admin.cgi?action=confi...Show more
D-Link DWL-2600AP 4.2.0.15 Rev A devices have an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability via the Restore Configuration functionality in the Web interface, using shell metacharacters in the admin.cgi?action=config_restore configRestore or configServerip parameter.Show less
1Zyxel
27Atp100 Firmware
Atp200 FirmwareAtp500 Firmware+24 more
Nov 10, 2025
Mar 4, 2020
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
10.0 HIGH· v2
Multiple ZyXEL network-attached storage (NAS) devices running firmware version 5.21 contain a pre-authentication command injection vulnerability, which may allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary co...Show more
Multiple ZyXEL network-attached storage (NAS) devices running firmware version 5.21 contain a pre-authentication command injection vulnerability, which may allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code on a vulnerable device. ZyXEL NAS devices achieve authentication by using the weblogin.cgi CGI executable. This program fails to properly sanitize the username parameter that is passed to it. If the username parameter contains certain characters, it can allow command injection with the privileges of the web server that runs on the ZyXEL device. Although the web server does not run as the root user, ZyXEL devices include a setuid utility that can be leveraged to run any command with root privileges. As such, it should be assumed that exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to remote code execution with root privileges. By sending a specially-crafted HTTP POST or GET request to a vulnerable ZyXEL device, a remote, unauthenticated attacker may be able to execute arbitrary code on the device. This may happen by directly connecting to a device if it is directly exposed to an attacker. However, there are ways to trigger such crafted requests even if an attacker does not have direct connectivity to a vulnerable devices. For example, simply visiting a website can result in the compromise of any ZyXEL device that is reachable from the client system. Affected products include: NAS326 before firmware V5.21(AAZF.7)C0 NAS520 before firmware V5.21(AASZ.3)C0 NAS540 before firmware V5.21(AATB.4)C0 NAS542 before firmware V5.21(ABAG.4)C0 ZyXEL has made firmware updates available for NAS326, NAS520, NAS540, and NAS542 devices. Affected models that are end-of-support: NSA210, NSA220, NSA220+, NSA221, NSA310, NSA310S, NSA320, NSA320S, NSA325 and NSA325v2Show less
1Cisco
3Remote Phy 120 Firmware
Remote Phy 220 FirmwareRemote Phy Shelf 7200 Firmware
Nov 21, 2024
Mar 4, 2020
N/A· v4
6.7 MEDIUM· v3
7.2 HIGH· v2
A vulnerability in Cisco Remote PHY Device Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute commands on the underlying Linux shell of an affected device with root privileges. The vulnerability exists beca...Show more
A vulnerability in Cisco Remote PHY Device Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute commands on the underlying Linux shell of an affected device with root privileges. The vulnerability exists because the affected software does not properly sanitize user-supplied input. An attacker who has valid administrator access to an affected device could exploit this vulnerability by supplying certain CLI commands with crafted arguments. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to run arbitrary commands as the root user, which could result in a complete system compromise.Show less
1Plathome
1Openblocks Iot Vx2 Firmware
Nov 21, 2024
Mar 4, 2020
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
8.3 HIGH· v2
OpenBlocks IoT VX2 prior to Ver.4.0.0 (Ver.3 Series) allows an attacker on the same network segment to execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges via unspecified vectors.
1Redhat
2Ansible Engine
Ansible Tower
Nov 21, 2024
Mar 3, 2020
N/A· v4
7.4 HIGH· v3
3.7 LOW· v2
A flaw was found in the pipe lookup plugin of ansible. Arbitrary commands can be run, when the pipe lookup plugin uses subprocess.Popen() with shell=True, by overwriting ansible facts and the variable is not escaped by q...Show more
A flaw was found in the pipe lookup plugin of ansible. Arbitrary commands can be run, when the pipe lookup plugin uses subprocess.Popen() with shell=True, by overwriting ansible facts and the variable is not escaped by quote plugin. An attacker could take advantage and run arbitrary commands by overwriting the ansible facts.Show less
1Netgear
1Wnr1000 Firmware
Nov 21, 2024
Mar 2, 2020
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
An issue was discovered on NETGEAR WNR1000V4 1.1.0.54 devices. Multiple actions within the web management interface (setup.cgi) are vulnerable to command injection, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands...Show more
An issue was discovered on NETGEAR WNR1000V4 1.1.0.54 devices. Multiple actions within the web management interface (setup.cgi) are vulnerable to command injection, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands, as demonstrated by shell metacharacters in the sysDNSHost parameter.Show less
1Serial Number Project
1Serial Number
Nov 21, 2024
Feb 28, 2020
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
serial-number through 1.3.0 allows execution of arbritary commands. The "cmdPrefix" argument in serialNumber function is used by the "exec" function without any validation.
1Push Dir Project
1Push Dir
Nov 21, 2024
Feb 28, 2020
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
push-dir through 0.4.1 allows execution of arbritary commands. Arguments provided as part of the variable "opt.branch" is not validated before being provided to the "git" command within "index.js#L139". This could be abu...Show more
push-dir through 0.4.1 allows execution of arbritary commands. Arguments provided as part of the variable "opt.branch" is not validated before being provided to the "git" command within "index.js#L139". This could be abused by an attacker to inject arbitrary commands.Show less
1Mangoraft
1Giting
Nov 21, 2024
Feb 28, 2020
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
giting version prior to 0.0.8 allows execution of arbritary commands. The first argument "repo" of function "pull()" is executed by the package without any validation.
1Enpeem Project
1Enpeem
Nov 21, 2024
Feb 28, 2020
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
enpeem through 2.2.0 allows execution of arbitrary commands. The "options.dir" argument is provided to the "exec" function without any sanitization.
1Kill Port Process Project
1Kill Port Process
Nov 21, 2024
Feb 28, 2020
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
10.0 HIGH· v2
The kill-port-process package version < 2.2.0 is vulnerable to a Command Injection vulnerability.
1Centreon
1Centreon
Nov 21, 2024
Feb 28, 2020
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
9.0 HIGH· v2
Centreon 19.10 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary OS commands via shell metacharacters in the server_ip field in JSON data in an api/internal.php?object=centreon_configuration_remote request.
1Cisco
1Ucs Manager
Nov 21, 2024
Feb 26, 2020
N/A· v4
7.8 HIGH· v3
7.2 HIGH· v2
A vulnerability in the local management (local-mgmt) CLI of Cisco UCS Manager Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system (OS) on an affected dev...Show more
A vulnerability in the local management (local-mgmt) CLI of Cisco UCS Manager Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system (OS) on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation of command arguments. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by including crafted arguments to specific commands on the local management CLI. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying OS with the privileges of the currently logged-in user for all affected platforms excluding Cisco UCS 6400 Series Fabric Interconnects. On Cisco UCS 6400 Series Fabric Interconnects, the injected commands are executed with root privileges.Show less
1Cisco
2Fxos
Ucs Manager
Nov 21, 2024
Feb 26, 2020
N/A· v4
7.8 HIGH· v3
7.2 HIGH· v2
A vulnerability in the local management (local-mgmt) CLI of Cisco FXOS Software and Cisco UCS Manager Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system...Show more
A vulnerability in the local management (local-mgmt) CLI of Cisco FXOS Software and Cisco UCS Manager Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system (OS) of an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by including crafted arguments to specific commands. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying OS with the privileges of the currently logged-in user for all affected platforms excluding Cisco UCS 6400 Series Fabric Interconnects. On Cisco UCS 6400 Series Fabric Interconnects, the injected commands are executed with root privileges.Show less
1Cisco
1Firepower Extensible Operating System
Nov 21, 2024
Feb 26, 2020
N/A· v4
6.7 MEDIUM· v3
7.2 HIGH· v2
A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco FXOS Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying Linux operating system with a privilege level of root on an affected device....Show more
A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco FXOS Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying Linux operating system with a privilege level of root on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of arguments passed to a specific CLI command on the affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by including malicious input as the argument of an affected command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying Linux operating system with root privileges. An attacker would need valid administrator credentials to exploit this vulnerability.Show less
1Cisco
4Adaptive Security Appliance Software
Firepower Extensible Operating SystemFirepower Threat Defense+1 more
Nov 21, 2024
Feb 26, 2020
N/A· v4
7.8 HIGH· v3
7.2 HIGH· v2
A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco FXOS Software and Cisco UCS Manager Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system (OS). The vulnerability is du...Show more
A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco FXOS Software and Cisco UCS Manager Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system (OS). The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by including crafted arguments to specific commands. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying OS with the privileges of the currently logged-in user for all affected platforms excluding Cisco UCS 6400 Series Fabric Interconnects. On Cisco UCS 6400 Series Fabric Interconnects, the injected commands are executed with root privileges.Show less
1Seling
1Visual Access Manager
Nov 21, 2024
Feb 26, 2020
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
10.0 HIGH· v2
An issue was discovered in Selesta Visual Access Manager (VAM) 4.15.0 through 4.29. It allows blind Command Injection. An attacker without authentication is able to execute arbitrary operating system command by injecting...Show more
An issue was discovered in Selesta Visual Access Manager (VAM) 4.15.0 through 4.29. It allows blind Command Injection. An attacker without authentication is able to execute arbitrary operating system command by injecting the vulnerable parameter in the PHP Web page /common/vam_monitor_sap.php.Show less