← Back
CWE-78

6,732 CVEs • Abstraction: Base • Likelihood of Exploit: High

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

JSON object

Loading...

CVEs (6,732)

CVE
VENDORS
PRODUCTS
UPDATED
PUBLISHED
CVSS
1Cisco
2Application Extension Platform
Ios Xr
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 4, 2021
N/A· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
9.0 HIGH· v2
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of certain Cisco Small Business RV Series Routers could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with administrative privileges to inject arbitrary commands into the u...Show more
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of certain Cisco Small Business RV Series Routers could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with administrative privileges to inject arbitrary commands into the underlying operating system and execute them using root-level privileges. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious input to a specific field in the web-based management interface of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying Linux operating system as a user with root-level privileges.Show less
1Cisco
5Catalyst Pon Switch Cgp Ont 1p Firmware
Catalyst Pon Switch Cgp Ont 4p FirmwareCatalyst Pon Switch Cgp Ont 4pv Firmware+2 more
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 4, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of the Cisco Catalyst Passive Optical Network (PON) Series Switches Optical Network Terminal (ONT) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to perform...Show more
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of the Cisco Catalyst Passive Optical Network (PON) Series Switches Optical Network Terminal (ONT) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to perform the following actions: Log in with a default credential if the Telnet protocol is enabled Perform command injection Modify the configuration For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.Show less
1Dlink
1Dir 823g Firmware
Jul 9, 2026
Nov 4, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
A command injection vulnerability was discovered in the HNAP1 protocol in D-Link DIR-823G devices with firmware V1.0.2B05. An attacker is able to execute arbitrary web scripts via shell metacharacters in the PrivateLogin...Show more
A command injection vulnerability was discovered in the HNAP1 protocol in D-Link DIR-823G devices with firmware V1.0.2B05. An attacker is able to execute arbitrary web scripts via shell metacharacters in the PrivateLogin field to Login.Show less
1Dlink
1Dir 823g Firmware
Jul 9, 2026
Nov 4, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
A command injection vulnerability was discovered in the HNAP1 protocol in D-Link DIR-823G devices with firmware V1.0.2B05. An attacker is able to execute arbitrary web scripts via shell metacharacters in the Captcha fiel...Show more
A command injection vulnerability was discovered in the HNAP1 protocol in D-Link DIR-823G devices with firmware V1.0.2B05. An attacker is able to execute arbitrary web scripts via shell metacharacters in the Captcha field to Login.Show less
1Mahara
1Mahara
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 2, 2021
N/A· v4
7.3 HIGH· v3
4.6 MEDIUM· v2
In Mahara before 20.04.5, 20.10.3, 21.04.2, and 21.10.0, exporting collections via PDF export could lead to code execution via shell metacharacters in a collection name. Additional, in Mahara before 20.10.4, 21.04.3, and...Show more
In Mahara before 20.04.5, 20.10.3, 21.04.2, and 21.10.0, exporting collections via PDF export could lead to code execution via shell metacharacters in a collection name. Additional, in Mahara before 20.10.4, 21.04.3, and 21.10.1, exporting collections via PDF export could cause code executionShow less
1Fortinet
1Fortiwlm
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 2, 2021
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
A improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') in Fortinet FortiWLM version 8.6.1 and below allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via crafted HTTP requests...Show more
A improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') in Fortinet FortiWLM version 8.6.1 and below allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via crafted HTTP requests.Show less
1Aaptjs Project
1Aaptjs
Jun 17, 2026
Oct 31, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
An issue was discovered in the singleCrunch function in shenzhim aaptjs 1.3.1, allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via the filePath parameters.
1Aaptjs Project
1Aaptjs
Jun 17, 2026
Oct 31, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
An issue was discovered in the crunch function in shenzhim aaptjs 1.3.1, allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via the filePath parameters.
1Aaptjs Project
1Aaptjs
Jun 17, 2026
Oct 31, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
An issue was discovered in the remove function in shenzhim aaptjs 1.3.1, allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via the filePath parameters.
1Aaptjs Project
1Aaptjs
Jun 17, 2026
Oct 31, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
An issue was discovered in the packageCmd function in shenzhim aaptjs 1.3.1, allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via the filePath parameters.
1Aaptjs Project
1Aaptjs
Jun 17, 2026
Oct 31, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
An issue was discovered in the dump function in shenzhim aaptjs 1.3.1, allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via the filePath parameters.
1Aaptjs Project
1Aaptjs
Jun 17, 2026
Oct 31, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
An issue was discovered in the list function in shenzhim aaptjs 1.3.1, allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via the filePath parameters.
1Aaptjs Project
1Aaptjs
Jun 17, 2026
Oct 31, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
An issue was discovered in the add function in Shenzhim AAPTJS 1.3.1 which allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via the filePath parameter.
1Cisco
4Firepower Management Center Virtual Appliance
Firepower Threat DefenseSecure Firewall Threat Defense+1 more
Aug 11, 2026
Oct 27, 2021
N/A· v4
7.8 HIGH· v3
7.2 HIGH· v2
Multiple vulnerabilities in the CLI of Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. For more information about these vulne...Show more
Multiple vulnerabilities in the CLI of Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.Show less
1Cisco
4Firepower Management Center Virtual Appliance
Firepower Threat DefenseSecure Firewall Threat Defense+1 more
Aug 11, 2026
Oct 27, 2021
N/A· v4
7.8 HIGH· v3
7.2 HIGH· v2
Multiple vulnerabilities in the CLI of Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. For more information about these vulne...Show more
Multiple vulnerabilities in the CLI of Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.Show less
1Websvn
1Websvn
Nov 21, 2024
Oct 26, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
9.3 HIGH· v2
A flaw was found in WebSVN 2.3.2. Without prior authentication, if the 'allowDownload' option is enabled in config.php, an attacker can invoke the dl.php script and pass a well formed 'path' argument to execute arbitrary...Show more
A flaw was found in WebSVN 2.3.2. Without prior authentication, if the 'allowDownload' option is enabled in config.php, an attacker can invoke the dl.php script and pass a well formed 'path' argument to execute arbitrary commands against the underlying operating system.Show less
1Sixapart
1Movable Type
Jun 17, 2026
Oct 26, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
Movable Type 7 r.5002 and earlier (Movable Type 7 Series), Movable Type 6.8.2 and earlier (Movable Type 6 Series), Movable Type Advanced 7 r.5002 and earlier (Movable Type Advanced 7 Series), Movable Type Advanced 6.8.2...Show more
Movable Type 7 r.5002 and earlier (Movable Type 7 Series), Movable Type 6.8.2 and earlier (Movable Type 6 Series), Movable Type Advanced 7 r.5002 and earlier (Movable Type Advanced 7 Series), Movable Type Advanced 6.8.2 and earlier (Movable Type Advanced 6 Series), Movable Type Premium 1.46 and earlier, and Movable Type Premium Advanced 1.46 and earlier allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via unspecified vectors. Note that all versions of Movable Type 4.0 or later including unsupported (End-of-Life, EOL) versions are also affected by this vulnerability.Show less
1Apache
1Storm
Jun 17, 2026
Oct 25, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
A Command Injection vulnerability exists in the getTopologyHistory service of the Apache Storm 2.x prior to 2.2.1 and Apache Storm 1.x prior to 1.2.4. A specially crafted thrift request to the Nimbus server allows Remote...Show more
A Command Injection vulnerability exists in the getTopologyHistory service of the Apache Storm 2.x prior to 2.2.1 and Apache Storm 1.x prior to 1.2.4. A specially crafted thrift request to the Nimbus server allows Remote Code Execution (RCE) prior to authentication.Show less
1Emerson
3Wireless 1410 Gateway Firmware
Wireless 1410d Gateway FirmwareWireless 1420 Gateway Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Oct 22, 2021
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
The affected product is vulnerable to a parameter injection via passphrase, which enables the attacker to supply uncontrolled input.
1Qnap
1Media Streaming Add On
Jun 17, 2026
Oct 22, 2021
N/A· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP device running Media Streaming add-on. If exploited, this vulnerability allow remote attackers to run arbitrary commands. We have already fixed this vuln...Show more
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP device running Media Streaming add-on. If exploited, this vulnerability allow remote attackers to run arbitrary commands. We have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions of Media Streaming add-on: QTS 5.0.0: Media Streaming add-on 500.0.0.3 ( 2021/08/20 ) and later QTS 4.5.4: Media Streaming add-on 500.0.0.3 ( 2021/08/20 ) and later QTS 4.3.6: Media Streaming add-on 430.1.8.12 ( 2021/08/20 ) and later QTS 4.3.3: Media Streaming add-on 430.1.8.12 ( 2021/09/29 ) and later QuTS-Hero 5.0.0: Media Streaming add-on 500.0.0.3 ( 2021/08/20 ) and laterShow less