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CWE-78

6,733 CVEs • Abstraction: Base • Likelihood of Exploit: High

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

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CVEs (6,733)

CVE
VENDORS
PRODUCTS
UPDATED
PUBLISHED
CVSS
1Inhandnetworks
1Inrouter 900 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 10, 2022
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
InHand Networks InRouter 900 Industrial 4G Router before v1.0.0.r11700 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the function sub_12168. This vulnerability is triggered via a crafted packe...Show more
InHand Networks InRouter 900 Industrial 4G Router before v1.0.0.r11700 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the function sub_12168. This vulnerability is triggered via a crafted packet.Show less
1Inhandnetworks
1Inrouter 900 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 10, 2022
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
InHand Networks InRouter 900 Industrial 4G Router before v1.0.0.r11700 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the function sub_1791C. This vulnerability is triggered via a crafted packe...Show more
InHand Networks InRouter 900 Industrial 4G Router before v1.0.0.r11700 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the function sub_1791C. This vulnerability is triggered via a crafted packet.Show less
1Inhandnetworks
1Inrouter 900 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 10, 2022
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
InHand Networks InRouter 900 Industrial 4G Router before v1.0.0.r11700 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the component python-lib. This vulnerability is triggered via a crafted pac...Show more
InHand Networks InRouter 900 Industrial 4G Router before v1.0.0.r11700 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the component python-lib. This vulnerability is triggered via a crafted packet.Show less
1Inhandnetworks
1Inrouter 900 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 10, 2022
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
InHand Networks InRouter 900 Industrial 4G Router before v1.0.0.r11700 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the component ipsec_secrets. This vulnerability is triggered via a crafted...Show more
InHand Networks InRouter 900 Industrial 4G Router before v1.0.0.r11700 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the component ipsec_secrets. This vulnerability is triggered via a crafted packet.Show less
1Inhandnetworks
1Inrouter 900 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 10, 2022
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
InHand Networks InRouter 900 Industrial 4G Router before v1.0.0.r11700 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the component config_ovpn. This vulnerability is triggered via a crafted pa...Show more
InHand Networks InRouter 900 Industrial 4G Router before v1.0.0.r11700 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the component config_ovpn. This vulnerability is triggered via a crafted packet.Show less
1Inhandnetworks
1Inrouter 900 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 10, 2022
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
InHand Networks InRouter 900 Industrial 4G Router before v1.0.0.r11700 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the component get_cgi_from_memory. This vulnerability is triggered via a cr...Show more
InHand Networks InRouter 900 Industrial 4G Router before v1.0.0.r11700 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the component get_cgi_from_memory. This vulnerability is triggered via a crafted packet.Show less
1Dell
1Emc Unity Operating Environment
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 8, 2022
N/A· v4
6.7 MEDIUM· v3
4.6 MEDIUM· v2
Dell VNX2 for File version 8.1.21.266 and earlier, contain a privilege escalation vulnerability. A local malicious admin may potentially exploit vulnerability and gain elevated privileges.
1Dell
1Emc Unity Operating Environment
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 8, 2022
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
10.0 HIGH· v2
Dell VNX2 for file version 8.1.21.266 and earlier, contain an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability which may lead unauthenticated users to execute commands on the system.
1Dlink
1Dir 878 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 7, 2022
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
8.3 HIGH· v2
D-Link DIR-878 has inadequate filtering for special characters in the webpage input field. An unauthenticated LAN attacker can perform command injection attack to execute arbitrary system commands to control the system o...Show more
D-Link DIR-878 has inadequate filtering for special characters in the webpage input field. An unauthenticated LAN attacker can perform command injection attack to execute arbitrary system commands to control the system or disrupt service.Show less
1Asus
1Rt Ac86u Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 7, 2022
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
5.8 MEDIUM· v2
ASUS RT-AC86U’s LPD service has insufficient filtering for special characters in the user request, which allows an unauthenticated LAN attacker to perform command injection attack, execute arbitrary commands and disrupt...Show more
ASUS RT-AC86U’s LPD service has insufficient filtering for special characters in the user request, which allows an unauthenticated LAN attacker to perform command injection attack, execute arbitrary commands and disrupt or terminate service.Show less
1Wavlink
1Wl Wn531p3 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 7, 2022
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
A command injection vulnerability in the API of the Wavlink WL-WN531P3 router, version M31G3.V5030.201204, allows an attacker to achieve unauthorized remote code execution via a malicious POST request through /cgi-bin/ad...Show more
A command injection vulnerability in the API of the Wavlink WL-WN531P3 router, version M31G3.V5030.201204, allows an attacker to achieve unauthorized remote code execution via a malicious POST request through /cgi-bin/adm.cgi.Show less
1Drtrustusa
1Icheck Connect Bp Monitor Bp Testing 118 Firmware
Jul 9, 2026
Apr 7, 2022
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
8.3 HIGH· v2
Dr Trust USA iCheck Connect BP Monitor BP Testing 118 1.2.1 is vulnerable to Plain text command over BLE.
1Fortinet
1Fortiauthenticator
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 6, 2022
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command vulnerability in the command line interpreter of FortiAuthenticator before 6.3.1 may allow an authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized commands v...Show more
An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command vulnerability in the command line interpreter of FortiAuthenticator before 6.3.1 may allow an authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized commands via specifically crafted arguments to existing commands.Show less
1Fortinet
3Fortianalyzer
FortimanagerFortiportal
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 6, 2022
N/A· v4
7.8 HIGH· v3
7.2 HIGH· v2
Multiple OS command injection (CWE-78) vulnerabilities in the command line interface of FortiManager 6.2.7 and below, 6.4.5 and below and all versions of 6.2.x, 6.0.x and 5.6.x, FortiAnalyzer 6.2.7 and below, 6.4.5 and b...Show more
Multiple OS command injection (CWE-78) vulnerabilities in the command line interface of FortiManager 6.2.7 and below, 6.4.5 and below and all versions of 6.2.x, 6.0.x and 5.6.x, FortiAnalyzer 6.2.7 and below, 6.4.5 and below and all versions of 6.2.x, 6.0.x and 5.6.x, and FortiPortal 5.2.5 and below, 5.3.5 and below and 6.0.4 and below may allow a local authenticated and unprivileged user to execute arbitrary shell commands as root via specifically crafted CLI command parameters.Show less
1Fortinet
1Forticlient
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 6, 2022
N/A· v4
8.0 HIGH· v3
7.9 HIGH· v2
An improper input validation vulnerability in FortiClient for Linux 6.4.x before 6.4.3, FortiClient for Linux 6.2.x before 6.2.9 may allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code on the host operating syste...Show more
An improper input validation vulnerability in FortiClient for Linux 6.4.x before 6.4.3, FortiClient for Linux 6.2.x before 6.2.9 may allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code on the host operating system as root via tricking the user into connecting to a network with a malicious name.Show less
1Fortinet
1Fortiwan
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 6, 2022
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
9.0 HIGH· v2
Multiple improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command vulnerabilities (CWE-78) in the Web GUI of FortiWAN before 4.5.9 may allow an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underly...Show more
Multiple improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command vulnerabilities (CWE-78) in the Web GUI of FortiWAN before 4.5.9 may allow an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying system's shell via specifically crafted HTTP requests.Show less
1Dcnglobal
1S4600 10p Si Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 5, 2022
N/A· v4
7.4 HIGH· v3
7.2 HIGH· v2
An issue was discovered on DCN (Digital China Networks) S4600-10P-SI devices before R0241.0470. Due to improper parameter validation in the console interface, it is possible for a low-privileged authenticated attacker to...Show more
An issue was discovered on DCN (Digital China Networks) S4600-10P-SI devices before R0241.0470. Due to improper parameter validation in the console interface, it is possible for a low-privileged authenticated attacker to escape the sandbox environment and execute system commands as root via shell metacharacters in the capture command parameters. Command output will be shown on the Serial interface of the device. Exploitation requires both credentials and physical access.Show less
1Moxa
4Nport Iaw5150a 12i/o Firmware
Nport Iaw5150a 6i/o FirmwareNport Iaw5250a 12i/o Firmware+1 more
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 1, 2022
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
10.0 HIGH· v2
Improper input validation in the built-in web server in Moxa NPort IAW5000A-I/O series firmware version 2.2 or earlier may allow a remote attacker to execute commands.
1Auvesy Mdt
2Autosave
Autosave For System Platform
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 1, 2022
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
An attacker could leverage an API to pass along a malicious file that could then manipulate the process creation command line in MDT AutoSave versions prior to v6.02.06 and run a command line argument. This could then be...Show more
An attacker could leverage an API to pass along a malicious file that could then manipulate the process creation command line in MDT AutoSave versions prior to v6.02.06 and run a command line argument. This could then be leveraged to run a malicious process.Show less
1Hitrontech
1Chita Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Apr 1, 2022
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
9.0 HIGH· v2
Hitron CHITA 7.2.2.0.3b6-CD devices contain a command injection vulnerability via the Device/DDNS ddnsUsername field.