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CWE-78

6,747 CVEs • Abstraction: Base • Likelihood of Exploit: High

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

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CVEs (6,747)

CVE
VENDORS
PRODUCTS
UPDATED
PUBLISHED
CVSS
1Snyk
8Snyk Cli
Snyk Cocoapods CliSnyk Docker Cli+5 more
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 30, 2022
N/A· v4
6.3 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
The package snyk before 1.1064.0; the package snyk-mvn-plugin before 2.31.3; the package snyk-gradle-plugin before 3.24.5; the package @snyk/snyk-cocoapods-plugin before 2.5.3; the package snyk-sbt-plugin before 2.16.2;...Show more
The package snyk before 1.1064.0; the package snyk-mvn-plugin before 2.31.3; the package snyk-gradle-plugin before 3.24.5; the package @snyk/snyk-cocoapods-plugin before 2.5.3; the package snyk-sbt-plugin before 2.16.2; the package snyk-python-plugin before 1.24.2; the package snyk-docker-plugin before 5.6.5; the package @snyk/snyk-hex-plugin before 1.1.6 are vulnerable to Command Injection due to an incomplete fix for [CVE-2022-40764](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-SNYK-3037342). A successful exploit allows attackers to run arbitrary commands on the host system where the Snyk CLI is installed by passing in crafted command line flags. In order to exploit this vulnerability, a user would have to execute the snyk test command on untrusted files. In most cases, an attacker positioned to control the command line arguments to the Snyk CLI would already be positioned to execute arbitrary commands. However, this could be abused in specific scenarios, such as continuous integration pipelines, where developers can control the arguments passed to the Snyk CLI to leverage this component as part of a wider attack against an integration/build pipeline. This issue has been addressed in the latest Snyk Docker images available at https://hub.docker.com/r/snyk/snyk as of 2022-11-29. Images downloaded and built prior to that date should be updated. The issue has also been addressed in the Snyk TeamCity CI/CD plugin as of version v20221130.093605.Show less
1Solarwinds
1Orion Platform
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 29, 2022
N/A· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
SolarWinds Platform was susceptible to Command Injection. This vulnerability allows a remote adversary with complete control over the SolarWinds database to execute arbitrary commands.
3Debian
FedoraprojectGnu
3Debian Linux
EmacsFedora
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 28, 2022
N/A· v4
7.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
GNU Emacs through 28.2 allows attackers to execute commands via shell metacharacters in the name of a source-code file, because lib-src/etags.c uses the system C library function in its implementation of the ctags progra...Show more
GNU Emacs through 28.2 allows attackers to execute commands via shell metacharacters in the name of a source-code file, because lib-src/etags.c uses the system C library function in its implementation of the ctags program. For example, a victim may use the "ctags *" command (suggested in the ctags documentation) in a situation where the current working directory has contents that depend on untrusted input.Show less
1Totolink
1A7100ru Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 25, 2022
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
TOTOlink A7100RU V7.4cu.2313_B20191024 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the pass parameter in the setting/setOpenVpnCfg function.
1Totolink
1A7100ru Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 25, 2022
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
TOTOlink A7100RU V7.4cu.2313_B20191024 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the port parameter in the setting/setOpenVpnClientCfg function.
1Totolink
1Lr350 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 23, 2022
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
TOTOLINK NR1800X V9.1.0u.6279_B20210910 contains a command injection via the FileName parameter in the setUploadSetting function.
1Totolink
1Lr350 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 23, 2022
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
TOTOLINK NR1800X V9.1.0u.6279_B20210910 contains a command injection via the ussd parameter in the setUssd function.
1Totolink
1Lr350 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 23, 2022
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
TOTOLINK NR1800X V9.1.0u.6279_B20210910 contains a command injection via the hostName parameter in the setOpModeCfg function.
1Totolink
1Lr350 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 23, 2022
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
TOTOLINK NR1800X V9.1.0u.6279_B20210910 contains a command injection via the FileName parameter in the UploadFirmwareFile function.
1Sourcegraph
1Sourcegraph
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 22, 2022
N/A· v4
7.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Sourcegraph is a code intelligence platform. In versions prior to 4.1.0 a command Injection vulnerability existed in the gitserver service, present in all Sourcegraph deployments. This vulnerability was caused by a lack...Show more
Sourcegraph is a code intelligence platform. In versions prior to 4.1.0 a command Injection vulnerability existed in the gitserver service, present in all Sourcegraph deployments. This vulnerability was caused by a lack of input validation on the host parameter of the `/list-gitolite` endpoint. It was possible to send a crafted request to gitserver that would execute commands inside the container. Successful exploitation requires the ability to send local requests to gitserver. The issue is patched in version 4.1.0.Show less
1Dlink
1Dir 823g Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 22, 2022
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
A command injection vulnerability has been found on D-Link DIR-823G devices with firmware version 1.02B03 that allows an attacker to execute arbitrary operating system commands through well-designed /HNAP1 requests. Befo...Show more
A command injection vulnerability has been found on D-Link DIR-823G devices with firmware version 1.02B03 that allows an attacker to execute arbitrary operating system commands through well-designed /HNAP1 requests. Before the HNAP API function can process the request, the system function executes an untrusted command that triggers the vulnerability.Show less
1Dlink
1Dir 823g Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 22, 2022
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
D-Link DIR823G 1.02B05 is vulnerable to Commad Injection.
1Apache
2Airflow
Apache Airflow Providers Apache Hive
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 22, 2022
N/A· v4
7.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache Airflow Hive Provider, Apache Airflow allows an attacker to execute arbtrary commands in the task executi...Show more
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache Airflow Hive Provider, Apache Airflow allows an attacker to execute arbtrary commands in the task execution context, without write access to DAG files. This issue affects Hive Provider versions prior to 4.1.0. It also impacts any Apache Airflow versions prior to 2.3.0 in case HIve Provider is installed (Hive Provider 4.1.0 can only be installed for Airflow 2.3.0+). Note that you need to manually install the HIve Provider version 4.1.0 in order to get rid of the vulnerability on top of Airflow 2.3.0+ version that has lower version of the Hive Provider installed).Show less
1Apache
2Airflow
Apache Airflow Providers Apache Spark
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 22, 2022
N/A· v4
5.5 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache Airflow Spark Provider, Apache Airflow allows an attacker to read arbtrary files in the task execution co...Show more
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache Airflow Spark Provider, Apache Airflow allows an attacker to read arbtrary files in the task execution context, without write access to DAG files. This issue affects Spark Provider versions prior to 4.0.0. It also impacts any Apache Airflow versions prior to 2.3.0 in case Spark Provider is installed (Spark Provider 4.0.0 can only be installed for Airflow 2.3.0+). Note that you need to manually install the Spark Provider version 4.0.0 in order to get rid of the vulnerability on top of Airflow 2.3.0+ version that has lower version of the Spark Provider installed).Show less
1Apache
2Airflow
Apache Airflow Providers Apache Pig
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 22, 2022
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache Airflow Pig Provider, Apache Airflow allows an attacker to control commands executed in the task executio...Show more
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache Airflow Pig Provider, Apache Airflow allows an attacker to control commands executed in the task execution context, without write access to DAG files. This issue affects Pig Provider versions prior to 4.0.0. It also impacts any Apache Airflow versions prior to 2.3.0 in case Pig Provider is installed (Pig Provider 4.0.0 can only be installed for Airflow 2.3.0+). Note that you need to manually install the Pig Provider version 4.0.0 in order to get rid of the vulnerability on top of Airflow 2.3.0+ version.Show less
1Apache
2Airflow
Apache Airflow Providers Apache Pinot
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 22, 2022
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache Airflow Pinot Provider, Apache Airflow allows an attacker to control commands executed in the task execut...Show more
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache Airflow Pinot Provider, Apache Airflow allows an attacker to control commands executed in the task execution context, without write access to DAG files. This issue affects Apache Airflow Pinot Provider versions prior to 4.0.0. It also impacts any Apache Airflow versions prior to 2.3.0 in case Apache Airflow Pinot Provider is installed (Apache Airflow Pinot Provider 4.0.0 can only be installed for Airflow 2.3.0+). Note that you need to manually install the Pinot Provider version 4.0.0 in order to get rid of the vulnerability on top of Airflow 2.3.0+ version.Show less
1Veritas
1Netbackup
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 17, 2022
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
The Java Admin Console in Veritas NetBackup through 10.1 and related Veritas products on Linux and UNIX allows authenticated non-root users (that have been explicitly added to the auth.conf file) to execute arbitrary com...Show more
The Java Admin Console in Veritas NetBackup through 10.1 and related Veritas products on Linux and UNIX allows authenticated non-root users (that have been explicitly added to the auth.conf file) to execute arbitrary commands as root.Show less
1Cisco
3Firepower Extensible Operating System
Firepower Threat DefenseSecure Firewall Threat Defense
Aug 11, 2026
Nov 15, 2022
N/A· v4
6.7 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software and Cisco FXOS Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system as root....Show more
A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software and Cisco FXOS Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system as root. This vulnerability is due to improper input validation for specific CLI commands. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by injecting operating system commands into a legitimate command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to escape the restricted command prompt and execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system. To successfully exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need valid Administrator credentials.Show less
1Cisco
1Secure Firewall Management Center
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 15, 2022
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
A vulnerability in the web management interface of the Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system. T...Show more
A vulnerability in the web management interface of the Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied parameters for certain API endpoints. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted input to an affected API endpoint. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the device with low system privileges. To successfully exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need valid credentials for a user with Device permissions: by default, only Administrators, Security Approvers and Network Admins user accounts have these permissions.Show less
1Cisco
1Secure Firewall Management Center
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 15, 2022
N/A· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
A vulnerability in the web management interface of the Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system. T...Show more
A vulnerability in the web management interface of the Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied parameters for certain API endpoints. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted input to an affected API endpoint. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the device with low system privileges. To successfully exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need valid credentials for a user with Device permissions: by default, only Administrators, Security Approvers and Network Admins user accounts have these permissions.Show less