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CWE-78

6,748 CVEs • Abstraction: Base • Likelihood of Exploit: High

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

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CVEs (6,748)

CVE
VENDORS
PRODUCTS
UPDATED
PUBLISHED
CVSS
1Fortinet
1Fortiweb
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 11, 2023
N/A· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in FortiWeb version 7.0.1 and below, 6.4 all versions, version 6.3.18 and below may allow a privileged...Show more
An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in FortiWeb version 7.0.1 and below, 6.4 all versions, version 6.3.18 and below may allow a privileged attacker to execute arbitrary bash commands via crafted cli backup parameters.Show less
1Sap
1Netweaver
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 11, 2023
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Due to programming error in function module and report, IS-OIL component in SAP ECC and SAP S/4HANA allows an authenticated attacker to inject an arbitrary operating system command into an unprotected parameter in a comm...Show more
Due to programming error in function module and report, IS-OIL component in SAP ECC and SAP S/4HANA allows an authenticated attacker to inject an arbitrary operating system command into an unprotected parameter in a common (default) extension.  On successful exploitation, the attacker can read or modify the system data as well as shut down the system. Show less
1Ruijienetworks
1Bcr810w Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 10, 2023
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
5.8 MEDIUM· v2
A vulnerability was found in Ruijie BCR810W 2.5.10. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Tracert Page. The manipulation leads to os command injection. The attack may...Show more
A vulnerability was found in Ruijie BCR810W 2.5.10. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Tracert Page. The manipulation leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-233477 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.Show less
1Kodcloud
1Kodbox
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 10, 2023
N/A· v4
8.0 HIGH· v3
5.2 MEDIUM· v2
A vulnerability was found in kodbox 1.26. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function Execute of the file webconsole.php.txt of the component WebConsole Plug-In. The manipulation leads to os...Show more
A vulnerability was found in kodbox 1.26. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function Execute of the file webconsole.php.txt of the component WebConsole Plug-In. The manipulation leads to os command injection. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-233476. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.Show less
1Tamronos
1Tamronos
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 10, 2023
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
A vulnerability was found in TamronOS up to 20230703. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /api/ping. The manipulation of the argument host leads to os command injection. It is pos...Show more
A vulnerability was found in TamronOS up to 20230703. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /api/ping. The manipulation of the argument host leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-233475. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.Show less
1Osnexus
1Quantastor
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 10, 2023
N/A· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
An authenticated administrator is allowed to remotely execute arbitrary shell commands via the API. POC http://<IP_ADDRESS>/qstorapi/storageSystemModify?storageSystem=&newName=quantastor&newDescription=;ls${IFS}-al&newL...Show more
An authenticated administrator is allowed to remotely execute arbitrary shell commands via the API. POC http://<IP_ADDRESS>/qstorapi/storageSystemModify?storageSystem=&newName=quantastor&newDescription=;ls${IFS}-al&newLocation=4&newEnclosureLayoutId=5&newDnsServerList=;ls${IFS}-al&externalHostName=&newNTPServerList=;ls${IFS}-alShow less
1Totolink
1A3300r Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 7, 2023
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
TOTOLINK A3300R V17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the command parameter in the setTracerouteCfg function.
1Totolink
1A3300r Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 7, 2023
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
TOTOLINK A3300R V17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the ip parameter in the setDiagnosisCfg function.
1Totolink
1A3300r Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 7, 2023
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
TOTOLINK A3300R V17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the admuser parameter in the setPasswordCfg function.
1Totolink
1A3300r Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 7, 2023
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
TOTOLINK A3300R V17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 was discovered to contain an unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the lang parameter in the setLanguageCfg function.
1Milesight
1Ur32l Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 6, 2023
N/A· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Two OS command injection vulnerabilities exist in the zebra vlan_name functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially crafted network request can lead to command execution. An attacker can send a network request...Show more
Two OS command injection vulnerabilities exist in the zebra vlan_name functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially crafted network request can lead to command execution. An attacker can send a network request to trigger these vulnerabilities.This command injection is in the code branch that manages a new vlan configuration.Show less
1Milesight
1Ur32l Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 6, 2023
N/A· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Two OS command injection vulnerabilities exist in the zebra vlan_name functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially crafted network request can lead to command execution. An attacker can send a network request...Show more
Two OS command injection vulnerabilities exist in the zebra vlan_name functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially crafted network request can lead to command execution. An attacker can send a network request to trigger these vulnerabilities.This command injection is in the code branch that manages an already existing vlan configuration.Show less
1Milesight
1Ur32l Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 6, 2023
N/A· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the ys_thirdparty system_user_script functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially crafted series of network requests can lead to command execution. An attacker c...Show more
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the ys_thirdparty system_user_script functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially crafted series of network requests can lead to command execution. An attacker can send a sequence of requests to trigger this vulnerability.Show less
1Milesight
1Ur32l Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 6, 2023
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Two OS command injection vulnerabilities exist in the urvpn_client cmd_name_action functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially crafted network request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can...Show more
Two OS command injection vulnerabilities exist in the urvpn_client cmd_name_action functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially crafted network request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can send a network request to trigger these vulnerabilities.This OS command injection is triggered through a TCP packet.Show less
1Milesight
1Ur32l Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 6, 2023
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Two OS command injection vulnerability exist in the vtysh_ubus toolsh_excute.constprop.1 functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially-crafted network request can lead to command execution. An attacker can send...Show more
Two OS command injection vulnerability exist in the vtysh_ubus toolsh_excute.constprop.1 functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially-crafted network request can lead to command execution. An attacker can send a network request to trigger these vulnerabilities.This command injection is in the trace tool utility.Show less
1Milesight
1Ur32l Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 6, 2023
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Two OS command injection vulnerability exist in the vtysh_ubus toolsh_excute.constprop.1 functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially-crafted network request can lead to command execution. An attacker can send...Show more
Two OS command injection vulnerability exist in the vtysh_ubus toolsh_excute.constprop.1 functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially-crafted network request can lead to command execution. An attacker can send a network request to trigger these vulnerabilities.This command injection is in the ping tool utility.Show less
1Milesight
1Ur32l Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 6, 2023
N/A· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the ys_thirdparty user_delete functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially crafted network packet can lead to command execution. An attacker can send a sequence...Show more
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the ys_thirdparty user_delete functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially crafted network packet can lead to command execution. An attacker can send a sequence of requests to trigger this vulnerability.Show less
1Milesight
1Ur32l Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 6, 2023
N/A· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
An os command injection vulnerability exists in the libzebra.so change_hostname functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially-crafted network packets can lead to command execution. An attacker can send a sequen...Show more
An os command injection vulnerability exists in the libzebra.so change_hostname functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially-crafted network packets can lead to command execution. An attacker can send a sequence of requests to trigger this vulnerability.Show less
1Milesight
1Ur32l Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 6, 2023
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the vtysh_ubus tcpdump_start_cb functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to command execution. An authenticated attacker can se...Show more
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the vtysh_ubus tcpdump_start_cb functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to command execution. An authenticated attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.Show less
1Milesight
1Milesightvpn
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 6, 2023
N/A· v4
8.1 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
An os command injection vulnerability exists in the liburvpn.so create_private_key functionality of Milesight VPN v2.0.2. A specially-crafted network request can lead to command execution. An attacker can send a maliciou...Show more
An os command injection vulnerability exists in the liburvpn.so create_private_key functionality of Milesight VPN v2.0.2. A specially-crafted network request can lead to command execution. An attacker can send a malicious packet to trigger this vulnerability.Show less