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CWE-78

6,748 CVEs • Abstraction: Base • Likelihood of Exploit: High

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

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CVEs (6,748)

CVE
VENDORS
PRODUCTS
UPDATED
PUBLISHED
CVSS
1Byzoro
1Smart S45f Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 10, 2023
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Byzoro Smart S45F Multi-Service Secure Gateway Intelligent Management Platform up to 20230906. Affected is an unknown function of the file /importexport.php...Show more
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Byzoro Smart S45F Multi-Service Secure Gateway Intelligent Management Platform up to 20230906. Affected is an unknown function of the file /importexport.php. The manipulation of the argument sql leads to os command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-239358 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.Show less
1Cisco
1Identity Services Engine
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 7, 2023
N/A· v4
6.7 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
A vulnerability in the Embedded Service Router (ESR) of Cisco ISE could allow an authenticated, local attacker to read, write, or delete arbitrary files on the underlying operating system and escalate their privileges to...Show more
A vulnerability in the Embedded Service Router (ESR) of Cisco ISE could allow an authenticated, local attacker to read, write, or delete arbitrary files on the underlying operating system and escalate their privileges to root. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must have valid Administrator-level privileges on the affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper privilege management in the ESR console. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to elevate their privileges to root and read, write, or delete arbitrary files from the underlying operating system of the affected device. Note: The ESR is not enabled by default and must be licensed. To verify the status of the ESR in the Admin GUI, choose Administration > Settings > Protocols > IPSec.Show less
1Asus
1Rt Ac86u Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 7, 2023
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
ASUS RT-AC86U Traffic Analyzer - Apps analysis function has insufficient filtering of special character. A remote attacker with regular user privilege can exploit this vulnerability to perform command injection attack t...Show more
ASUS RT-AC86U Traffic Analyzer - Apps analysis function has insufficient filtering of special character. A remote attacker with regular user privilege can exploit this vulnerability to perform command injection attack to execute arbitrary commands, disrupt system or terminate services. Show less
1Asus
1Rt Ac86u Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 7, 2023
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
ASUS RT-AC86U Traffic Analyzer - Statistic function has insufficient filtering of special character. A remote attacker with regular user privilege can exploit this vulnerability to perform command injection attack to ex...Show more
ASUS RT-AC86U Traffic Analyzer - Statistic function has insufficient filtering of special character. A remote attacker with regular user privilege can exploit this vulnerability to perform command injection attack to execute arbitrary commands, disrupt system or terminate services. Show less
1Asus
1Rt Ac86u Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 7, 2023
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
ASUS RT-AC86U unused Traffic Analyzer legacy Statistic function has insufficient filtering of special character. A remote attacker with regular user privilege can exploit this vulnerability to perform command injection...Show more
ASUS RT-AC86U unused Traffic Analyzer legacy Statistic function has insufficient filtering of special character. A remote attacker with regular user privilege can exploit this vulnerability to perform command injection attack to execute arbitrary commands, disrupt system or terminate services. Show less
1Asus
1Rt Ac86u Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 7, 2023
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
ASUS RT-AC86U AiProtection security- related function has insufficient filtering of special character. A remote attacker with regular user privilege can exploit this vulnerability to perform command injection attack to...Show more
ASUS RT-AC86U AiProtection security- related function has insufficient filtering of special character. A remote attacker with regular user privilege can exploit this vulnerability to perform command injection attack to execute arbitrary commands, disrupt system or terminate services. Show less
1Asus
1Rt Ac86u Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 7, 2023
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
ASUS RT-AC86U Adaptive QoS - Web History function has insufficient filtering of special character. A remote attacker with regular user privilege can exploit this vulnerability to perform command injection attack to exec...Show more
ASUS RT-AC86U Adaptive QoS - Web History function has insufficient filtering of special character. A remote attacker with regular user privilege can exploit this vulnerability to perform command injection attack to execute arbitrary commands, disrupt system or terminate services. Show less
1Magento
1Magento
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 6, 2023
N/A· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Magento Commerce versions 2.4.2 (and earlier), 2.4.2-p1 (and earlier) and 2.3.7 (and earlier) are affected by an XML Injection vulnerability in the Widgets Update Layout. An attacker with admin privileges can trigger a s...Show more
Magento Commerce versions 2.4.2 (and earlier), 2.4.2-p1 (and earlier) and 2.3.7 (and earlier) are affected by an XML Injection vulnerability in the Widgets Update Layout. An attacker with admin privileges can trigger a specially crafted script to achieve remote code execution.Show less
1F Revocrm
1F Revocrm
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 6, 2023
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
F-RevoCRM version7.3.7 and version7.3.8 contains an OS command injection vulnerability. If this vulnerability is exploited, an attacker who can access the product may execute an arbitrary OS command on the server where t...Show more
F-RevoCRM version7.3.7 and version7.3.8 contains an OS command injection vulnerability. If this vulnerability is exploited, an attacker who can access the product may execute an arbitrary OS command on the server where the product is running.Show less
1Tp Link
1Archer Ax6000 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 6, 2023
N/A· v4
8.0 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Archer AX6000 firmware versions prior to 'Archer AX6000(JP)_V1_1.3.0 Build 20221208' allows a network-adjacent authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands.
1Tp Link
4Archer A10 Firmware
Archer Ax10 FirmwareArcher Ax11000 Firmware+1 more
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 6, 2023
N/A· v4
8.0 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Multiple TP-LINK products allow a network-adjacent authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands. Affected products/versions are as follows: Archer AX50 firmware versions prior to 'Archer AX50(JP)_V1_230529', A...Show more
Multiple TP-LINK products allow a network-adjacent authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands. Affected products/versions are as follows: Archer AX50 firmware versions prior to 'Archer AX50(JP)_V1_230529', Archer A10 firmware versions prior to 'Archer A10(JP)_V2_230504', Archer AX10 firmware versions prior to 'Archer AX10(JP)_V1.2_230508', and Archer AX11000 firmware versions prior to 'Archer AX11000(JP)_V1_230523'.Show less
1Tp Link
1Deco M4 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 6, 2023
N/A· v4
8.0 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Deco M4 firmware versions prior to 'Deco M4(JP)_V2_1.5.8 Build 20230619' allows a network-adjacent authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands.
1Tp Link
1Archer C5400 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 6, 2023
N/A· v4
8.0 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Archer C5400 firmware versions prior to 'Archer C5400(JP)_V2_230506' allows a network-adjacent authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands.
1Tp Link
1Archer C7 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 6, 2023
N/A· v4
8.0 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Archer C5 firmware all versions and Archer C7 firmware versions prior to 'Archer C7(JP)_V2_230602' allow a network-adjacent authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands. Note that Archer C5 is no longer suppor...Show more
Archer C5 firmware all versions and Archer C7 firmware versions prior to 'Archer C7(JP)_V2_230602' allow a network-adjacent authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands. Note that Archer C5 is no longer supported, therefore the update for this product is not provided.Show less
1Tp Link
1Archer C3150 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 6, 2023
N/A· v4
8.0 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Archer C3150 firmware versions prior to 'Archer C3150(JP)_V2_230511' allows a network-adjacent authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands.
1Tp Link
1Archer A10 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 6, 2023
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Archer A10 firmware versions prior to 'Archer A10(JP)_V2_230504' allows a network-adjacent unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands.
1Tp Link
2Archer C1200 Firmware
Archer C9 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 6, 2023
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Archer C1200 firmware versions prior to 'Archer C1200(JP)_V2_230508' and Archer C9 firmware versions prior to 'Archer C9(JP)_V3_230508' allow a network-adjacent unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands.
1Tp Link
3Tl Wr802n Firmware
Tl Wr841n FirmwareTl Wr902ac Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 6, 2023
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Multiple TP-LINK products allow a network-adjacent unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands. Affected products/versions are as follows: TL-WR802N firmware versions prior to 'TL-WR802N(JP)_V4_221008', TL-...Show more
Multiple TP-LINK products allow a network-adjacent unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands. Affected products/versions are as follows: TL-WR802N firmware versions prior to 'TL-WR802N(JP)_V4_221008', TL-WR841N firmware versions prior to 'TL-WR841N(JP)_V14_230506', and TL-WR902AC firmware versions prior to 'TL-WR902AC(JP)_V3_230506'.Show less
1Tp Link
2Archer C50 V3 Firmware
Archer C55 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 6, 2023
N/A· v4
8.0 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Multiple TP-LINK products allow a network-adjacent authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands. Affected products/versions are as follows: Archer C50 firmware versions prior to 'Archer C50(JP)_V3_230505', Arc...Show more
Multiple TP-LINK products allow a network-adjacent authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands. Affected products/versions are as follows: Archer C50 firmware versions prior to 'Archer C50(JP)_V3_230505', Archer C55 firmware versions prior to 'Archer C55(JP)_V1_230506', and Archer C20 firmware versions prior to 'Archer C20(JP)_V1_230616'.Show less
2Cacti
Fedoraproject
2Cacti
Fedora
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 5, 2023
N/A· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. In Cacti 1.2.24, under certain conditions, an authenticated privileged user, can use a malicious string in the SNMP options of a Device, perf...Show more
Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. In Cacti 1.2.24, under certain conditions, an authenticated privileged user, can use a malicious string in the SNMP options of a Device, performing command injection and obtaining remote code execution on the underlying server. The `lib/snmp.php` file has a set of functions, with similar behavior, that accept in input some variables and place them into an `exec` call without a proper escape or validation. This issue has been addressed in version 1.2.25. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.Show less