← Back
CWE-78

6,748 CVEs • Abstraction: Base • Likelihood of Exploit: High

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

JSON object

Loading...

CVEs (6,748)

CVE
VENDORS
PRODUCTS
UPDATED
PUBLISHED
CVSS
1Ray Project
1Ray
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 16, 2023
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
A command injection existed in Ray's cpu_profile URL parameter allowing attackers to execute os commands on the system running the ray dashboard remotely without authentication. The issue is fixed in version 2.8.1+. Ray...Show more
A command injection existed in Ray's cpu_profile URL parameter allowing attackers to execute os commands on the system running the ray dashboard remotely without authentication. The issue is fixed in version 2.8.1+. Ray maintainers' response can be found here: https://www.anyscale.com/blog/update-on-ray-cves-cve-2023-6019-cve-2023-6020-cve-2023-6021-cve-2023-48022-cve-2023-48023Show less
1Lfprojects
1Mlflow
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 16, 2023
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
An attacker can overwrite any file on the server hosting MLflow without any authentication.
1Elecom
3Wrc X3000gs2 B Firmware
Wrc X3000gs2 W FirmwareWrc X3000gs2a B Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 16, 2023
N/A· v4
8.0 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
OS command injection vulnerability in WRC-X3000GS2-W v1.05 and earlier, WRC-X3000GS2-B v1.05 and earlier, and WRC-X3000GS2A-B v1.05 and earlier allows a network-adjacent authenticated user to execute an arbitrary OS comm...Show more
OS command injection vulnerability in WRC-X3000GS2-W v1.05 and earlier, WRC-X3000GS2-B v1.05 and earlier, and WRC-X3000GS2A-B v1.05 and earlier allows a network-adjacent authenticated user to execute an arbitrary OS command by sending a specially crafted request.Show less
1Fortinet
1Fortisiem
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 14, 2023
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiSIEM version 5.4.0 and 5.3.0 through 5.3.3 and 5.2.5 through 5.2.8 and 5.2.1 through 5.2.2 and 5.1.0 through 5...Show more
A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiSIEM version 5.4.0 and 5.3.0 through 5.3.3 and 5.2.5 through 5.2.8 and 5.2.1 through 5.2.2 and 5.1.0 through 5.1.3 and 5.0.0 through 5.0.1 and 4.10.0 and 4.9.0 and 4.7.2 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via crafted API requests.Show less
1Hanwhavision
183Ane L6012r Firmware
Ane L7012r FirmwareAno L6012r Firmware+180 more
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 13, 2023
7.1 HIGH· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
badmonkey, a Security Researcher has found a flaw that allows for a authenticated command injection on the camera. An attacker could inject malicious into request packets to execute command. The manufacturer has released...Show more
badmonkey, a Security Researcher has found a flaw that allows for a authenticated command injection on the camera. An attacker could inject malicious into request packets to execute command. The manufacturer has released patch firmware for the flaw, please refer to the manufacturer's report for details and workarounds.Show less
1Qnap
1Qumagie
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 10, 2023
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QuMagie. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated users to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in th...Show more
An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QuMagie. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated users to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: QuMagie 2.1.3 and later Show less
1Qnap
3Qts
Quts HeroQutscloud
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 10, 2023
N/A· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated administrators to execute commands via a network. We ha...Show more
An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated administrators to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.0.1.2376 build 20230421 and later QuTS hero h5.0.1.2376 build 20230421 and later QuTScloud c5.1.0.2498 and later Show less
1Chromedriver Project
1Chromedriver
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 9, 2023
N/A· v4
7.5 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Versions of the package chromedriver before 119.0.1 are vulnerable to Command Injection when setting the chromedriver.path to an arbitrary system binary. This could lead to unauthorized access and potentially malicious a...Show more
Versions of the package chromedriver before 119.0.1 are vulnerable to Command Injection when setting the chromedriver.path to an arbitrary system binary. This could lead to unauthorized access and potentially malicious actions on the host system. **Note:** An attacker must have access to the system running the vulnerable chromedriver library to exploit it. The success of exploitation also depends on the permissions and privileges of the process running chromedriver.Show less
1Zavio
11B8220 Firmware
B8520 FirmwareCb3211 Firmware+8 more
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 8, 2023
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
Zavio CF7500, CF7300, CF7201, CF7501, CB3211, CB3212, CB5220, CB6231, B8520, B8220, and CD321 IP Cameras with firmware version M2.1.6.05 has a command injection vulnerability in their implementation of their binar...Show more
Zavio CF7500, CF7300, CF7201, CF7501, CB3211, CB3212, CB5220, CB6231, B8520, B8220, and CD321 IP Cameras with firmware version M2.1.6.05 has a command injection vulnerability in their implementation of their binaries and handling of network requests. Show less
1Qnap
3Media Streaming Add On
Multimedia ConsoleQts
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 3, 2023
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vu...Show more
An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: Multimedia Console 2.1.2 ( 2023/05/04 ) and later Multimedia Console 1.4.8 ( 2023/05/05 ) and later QTS 5.1.0.2399 build 20230515 and later QTS 4.3.6.2441 build 20230621 and later QTS 4.3.4.2451 build 20230621 and later QTS 4.3.3.2420 build 20230621 and later QTS 4.2.6 build 20230621 and later Media Streaming add-on 500.1.1.2 ( 2023/06/12 ) and later Media Streaming add-on 500.0.0.11 ( 2023/06/16 ) and later Show less
1Qnap
3Qts
Quts HeroQutscloud
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 3, 2023
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vu...Show more
An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.0.1.2376 build 20230421 and later QTS 4.5.4.2374 build 20230416 and later QuTS hero h5.0.1.2376 build 20230421 and later QuTS hero h4.5.4.2374 build 20230417 and later QuTScloud c5.0.1.2374 and later Show less
1Nokia
1G 040w Q Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 3, 2023
N/A· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Chunghwa Telecom NOKIA G-040W-Q has a vulnerability of insufficient filtering for user input. A remote attacker with administrator privilege can exploit this vulnerability to perform a Command Injection attack to execute...Show more
Chunghwa Telecom NOKIA G-040W-Q has a vulnerability of insufficient filtering for user input. A remote attacker with administrator privilege can exploit this vulnerability to perform a Command Injection attack to execute arbitrary commands, disrupt the system or terminate services.Show less
1Asus
1Rt Ax55 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 3, 2023
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
ASUS RT-AX55’s authentication-related function has a vulnerability of insufficient filtering of special characters within its code-authentication module. An authenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to...Show more
ASUS RT-AX55’s authentication-related function has a vulnerability of insufficient filtering of special characters within its code-authentication module. An authenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform a Command Injection attack to execute arbitrary commands, disrupt the system or terminate services.Show less
1Asus
1Rt Ax55 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 3, 2023
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
ASUS RT-AX55’s authentication-related function has a vulnerability of insufficient filtering of special characters within its check token module. An authenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform...Show more
ASUS RT-AX55’s authentication-related function has a vulnerability of insufficient filtering of special characters within its check token module. An authenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform a Command Injection attack to execute arbitrary commands, disrupt the system or terminate services.Show less
1Asus
1Rt Ax55 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 3, 2023
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
ASUS RT-AX55’s authentication-related function has a vulnerability of insufficient filtering of special characters within its token-refresh module. An authenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perfo...Show more
ASUS RT-AX55’s authentication-related function has a vulnerability of insufficient filtering of special characters within its token-refresh module. An authenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform a Command Injection attack to execute arbitrary commands, disrupt the system or terminate services.Show less
1Asus
1Rt Ax55 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 3, 2023
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
ASUS RT-AX55’s authentication-related function has a vulnerability of insufficient filtering of special characters within its token-generated module. An authenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to per...Show more
ASUS RT-AX55’s authentication-related function has a vulnerability of insufficient filtering of special characters within its token-generated module. An authenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform a Command Injection attack to execute arbitrary commands, disrupt the system, or terminate services.Show less
1Cisco
1Secure Firewall Management Center
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 1, 2023
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web management interface of Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system....Show more
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web management interface of Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system. The attacker would need valid device credentials but does not require administrator privileges to exploit this vulnerability. These vulnerabilities are due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input for certain configuration options. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by using crafted input within the device configuration GUI. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the device including the underlying operating system which could also affect the availability of the device.Show less
1Cisco
1Identity Services Engine
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 1, 2023
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
A vulnerability in a specific Cisco ISE CLI command could allow an authenticated, local attacker to perform command injection attacks on the underlying operating system and elevate privileges to root. To exploit this vul...Show more
A vulnerability in a specific Cisco ISE CLI command could allow an authenticated, local attacker to perform command injection attacks on the underlying operating system and elevate privileges to root. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must have valid Read-only-level privileges or higher on the affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted CLI command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to elevate privileges to root.Show less
1Cisco
1Identity Services Engine
Jun 17, 2026
Nov 1, 2023
N/A· v4
6.7 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
A vulnerability in a specific Cisco ISE CLI command could allow an authenticated, local attacker to perform command injection attacks on the underlying operating system and elevate privileges to root. To exploit this vul...Show more
A vulnerability in a specific Cisco ISE CLI command could allow an authenticated, local attacker to perform command injection attacks on the underlying operating system and elevate privileges to root. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must have valid Administrator-level privileges on the affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted CLI command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to elevate privileges to root.Show less
1Franfinance
1Franfinance
Jun 17, 2026
Oct 31, 2023
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
An issue in franfinance before v.2.0.27 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the validation.php, and controllers/front/validation.php components.