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CWE-78

6,733 CVEs • Abstraction: Base • Likelihood of Exploit: High

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

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CVEs (6,733)

CVE
VENDORS
PRODUCTS
UPDATED
PUBLISHED
CVSS
1Cisco
1Ios Xr
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 11, 2024
N/A· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Routed PON Controller Software, which runs as a docker container on hardware that is supported by Cisco IOS XR Software, could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with Administrator-...Show more
Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Routed PON Controller Software, which runs as a docker container on hardware that is supported by Cisco IOS XR Software, could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with Administrator-level privileges on the PON Manager or direct access to the PON Manager MongoDB instance to perform command injection attacks on the PON Controller container and execute arbitrary commands as root. These vulnerabilities are due to insufficient validation of arguments that are passed to specific configuration commands. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by including crafted input as the argument of an affected configuration command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands as root on the PON controller.Show less
1Cisco
1Ios Xr
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 11, 2024
N/A· v4
7.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to obtain read/write file system access on the underlying operating system of an affected device. This vulnerability is...Show more
A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to obtain read/write file system access on the underlying operating system of an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user arguments that are passed to specific CLI commands. An attacker with a low-privileged account could exploit this vulnerability by using crafted commands at the prompt. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to elevate privileges to root.Show less
1Agpt
1Autogpt Classic
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 11, 2024
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
A vulnerability in significant-gravitas/autogpt version 0.5.1 allows an attacker to bypass the shell commands denylist settings. The issue arises when the denylist is configured to block specific commands, such as 'whoam...Show more
A vulnerability in significant-gravitas/autogpt version 0.5.1 allows an attacker to bypass the shell commands denylist settings. The issue arises when the denylist is configured to block specific commands, such as 'whoami' and '/bin/whoami'. An attacker can circumvent this restriction by executing commands with a modified path, such as '/bin/./whoami', which is not recognized by the denylist.Show less
1Ivanti
1Cloud Services Appliance
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 10, 2024
N/A· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
An OS command injection vulnerability in Ivanti Cloud Services Appliance versions 4.6 Patch 518 and before allows a remote authenticated attacker to obtain remote code execution. The attacker must have admin level privil...Show more
An OS command injection vulnerability in Ivanti Cloud Services Appliance versions 4.6 Patch 518 and before allows a remote authenticated attacker to obtain remote code execution. The attacker must have admin level privileges to exploit this vulnerability.Show less
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-
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 10, 2024
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
An attacker with authenticated access to VICIdial as an "agent" can execute arbitrary shell commands as the "root" user. This attack can be chained with CVE-2024-8503 to execute arbitrary shell commands starting from an...Show more
An attacker with authenticated access to VICIdial as an "agent" can execute arbitrary shell commands as the "root" user. This attack can be chained with CVE-2024-8503 to execute arbitrary shell commands starting from an unauthenticated perspective.Show less
1Phoenixcontact
36Fl Mguard 2102 Firmware
Fl Mguard 2105 FirmwareFl Mguard 4102 Pci Firmware+33 more
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 10, 2024
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
An low privileged remote attacker can execute OS commands with root privileges due to improper neutralization of special elements in user data.
1Phoenixcontact
36Fl Mguard 2102 Firmware
Fl Mguard 2105 FirmwareFl Mguard 4102 Pci Firmware+33 more
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 10, 2024
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
A low privileged remote attacker can read and write files as root due to improper neutralization of special elements in the variable EMAIL_RELAY_PASSWORD in mGuard devices.
1Phoenixcontact
36Fl Mguard 2102 Firmware
Fl Mguard 2105 FirmwareFl Mguard 4102 Pci Firmware+33 more
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 10, 2024
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
A low privileged remote attacker can trigger the execution of arbitrary OS commands as root due to improper neutralization of special elements in the variable EMAIL_NOTIFICATION.TO in mGuard devices.
1Phoenixcontact
36Fl Mguard 2102 Firmware
Fl Mguard 2105 FirmwareFl Mguard 4102 Pci Firmware+33 more
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 10, 2024
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
A low privileged remote attacker can trigger the execution of arbitrary OS commands as root due to improper neutralization of special elements in the variable PROXY_HTTP_PORT in mGuard devices.
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-
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 10, 2024
N/A· v4
5.7 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
OS command injection vulnerability exists in BUFFALO wireless LAN routers and wireless LAN repeaters. If a user logs in to the management page and sends a specially crafted request to the affected product from the produc...Show more
OS command injection vulnerability exists in BUFFALO wireless LAN routers and wireless LAN repeaters. If a user logs in to the management page and sends a specially crafted request to the affected product from the product's specific management page, an arbitrary OS command may be executed.Show less
1Zyxel
2Nas326 Firmware
Nas542 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 10, 2024
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
**UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED** A command injection vulnerability in the export-cgi program of Zyxel NAS326 firmware versions through V5.21(AAZF.18)C0 and NAS542 firmware versions through V5.21(ABAG.15)C0 could allow an un...Show more
**UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED** A command injection vulnerability in the export-cgi program of Zyxel NAS326 firmware versions through V5.21(AAZF.18)C0 and NAS542 firmware versions through V5.21(ABAG.15)C0 could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute some operating system (OS) commands by sending a crafted HTTP POST request.Show less
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-
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 9, 2024
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
D-Link DI-7003GV2 v24.04.18D1, DI-7100G+V2 v24.04.18D1, DI-7100GV2 v24.04.18D1, DI-7200GV2 v24.04.18E1, DI-7300G+V2 v24.04.18D1, and DI-7400G+V2 v24.04.18D1 are vulnerable to Remote Command Execution. An attacker can ach...Show more
D-Link DI-7003GV2 v24.04.18D1, DI-7100G+V2 v24.04.18D1, DI-7100GV2 v24.04.18D1, DI-7200GV2 v24.04.18E1, DI-7300G+V2 v24.04.18D1, and DI-7400G+V2 v24.04.18D1 are vulnerable to Remote Command Execution. An attacker can achieve arbitrary command execution by sending a carefully crafted malicious string to the CGI function responsible for handling usb_paswd.asp.Show less
1Totolink
1T8 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 8, 2024
5.3 MEDIUM· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
A vulnerability has been found in TOTOLINK AC1200 T8 4.1.5cu.861_B20230220 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function setParentalRules of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the ar...Show more
A vulnerability has been found in TOTOLINK AC1200 T8 4.1.5cu.861_B20230220 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function setParentalRules of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument slaveIpList leads to os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.Show less
1Draytek
1Vigor3900 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 6, 2024
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
DrayTek Vigor3900 v1.5.1.6 was discovered to contain an authenticated command injection vulnerability via the value parameter in the filter_string function.
1Draytek
1Vigor3900 Firmware
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 6, 2024
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
DrayTek Vigor3900 v1.5.1.6 was discovered to contain an authenticated command injection vulnerability via the name parameter in the run_command function.
1Qnap
2Qts
Quts Hero
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 6, 2024
7.3 HIGH· v4
7.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow local network users to execute commands via unspecified vectors. We h...Show more
An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow local network users to execute commands via unspecified vectors. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.1.8.2823 build 20240712 and later QuTS hero h5.1.8.2823 build 20240712 and laterShow less
1Qnap
2Qts
Quts Hero
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 6, 2024
N/A· v4
4.7 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated administrators to execute commands via a network. We ha...Show more
An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated administrators to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.1.8.2823 build 20240712 and later QuTS hero h5.1.8.2823 build 20240712 and laterShow less
1Qnap
2Qts
Quts Hero
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 6, 2024
N/A· v4
4.7 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated administrators to execute commands via a network. We ha...Show more
An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated administrators to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.1.6.2722 build 20240402 and later QuTS hero h5.1.6.2734 build 20240414 and laterShow less
1Qnap
2Qts
Quts Hero
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 6, 2024
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated users to execute commands via a network. We have already...Show more
An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated users to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.1.6.2722 build 20240402 and later QuTS hero h5.1.6.2734 build 20240414 and laterShow less
1Qnap
1Video Station
Jun 17, 2026
Sep 6, 2024
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect Video Station. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated users to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability...Show more
An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect Video Station. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated users to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Video Station 5.8.2 and laterShow less