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CWE-78

5,964 CVEs • Abstraction: Base • Likelihood of Exploit: High

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

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CVEs (5,964)

CVE
VENDORS
PRODUCTS
UPDATED
PUBLISHED
CVSS
1Cisco
2Ata 191 Firmware
Ata 192 Firmware
Oct 22, 2024
Oct 16, 2024
N/A· v4
8.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco ATA 190 Series Analog Telephone Adapter firmware could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to view or delete the configuration or change the firmware o...Show more
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco ATA 190 Series Analog Telephone Adapter firmware could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to view or delete the configuration or change the firmware on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to a lack of authentication on specific HTTP endpoints. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by browsing to a specific URL. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view or delete the configuration or change the firmware.Show less
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Oct 16, 2024
Oct 16, 2024
5.1 MEDIUM· v4
6.3 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
The OBS service obs-service-download_url was vulnerable to a command injection vulnerability. The attacker could provide a configuration to the service that allowed to execute command in later steps
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Oct 16, 2024
Oct 15, 2024
5.1 MEDIUM· v4
4.7 MEDIUM· v3
5.8 MEDIUM· v2
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in MitraStar GPT-2541GNAC BR_g5.6_1.11(WVK.0)b26. Affected is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/settings-firewall.cgi of the component Firewall Settings...Show more
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in MitraStar GPT-2541GNAC BR_g5.6_1.11(WVK.0)b26. Affected is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/settings-firewall.cgi of the component Firewall Settings Page. The manipulation of the argument SrcInterface leads to os command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. We tried to contact the vendor early about the disclosure but the official mail address was not working properly.Show less
1Netgear
3Ex3700 Firmware
Ex6100 FirmwareEx6120 Firmware
Mar 17, 2025
Oct 14, 2024
N/A· v4
6.8 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
Netgear EX6120 v1.0.0.68, Netgear EX6100 v1.0.2.28, and Netgear EX3700 v1.0.0.96 are vulnerable to command injection in operating_mode.cgi via the ap_mode parameter.
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Oct 15, 2024
Oct 14, 2024
8.6 HIGH· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
The affected product permits OS command injection through improperly restricted commands, potentially allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code.
1Usualtool
1Usualtoolcms
Oct 16, 2024
Oct 13, 2024
6.9 MEDIUM· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in HuangDou UTCMS V9. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file app/modules/ut-cac/admin/cli.php. The manipulation of the argument...Show more
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in HuangDou UTCMS V9. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file app/modules/ut-cac/admin/cli.php. The manipulation of the argument o leads to os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.Show less
1Progress
1Loadmaster
Jul 30, 2025
Oct 11, 2024
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
Improper Input Validation vulnerability of Authenticated User in Progress LoadMaster allows : OS Command Injection.This issue affects:  Product Affected Versions LoadMaster From 7.2.55.0 to 7.2.60....Show more
Improper Input Validation vulnerability of Authenticated User in Progress LoadMaster allows : OS Command Injection.This issue affects:  Product Affected Versions LoadMaster From 7.2.55.0 to 7.2.60.1 (inclusive)    From 7.2.49.0 to 7.2.54.12 (inclusive)    7.2.48.12 and all prior versions Multi-Tenant Hypervisor 7.1.35.12 and all prior versions ECS All prior versions to 7.2.60.1 (inclusive)Show less
1Tenda
1Ac1206 Firmware
Nov 1, 2024
Oct 10, 2024
5.3 MEDIUM· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Tenda AC1206 up to 15.03.06.23. This vulnerability affects the function ate_iwpriv_set/ate_ifconfig_set of the file /goform/ate. The manipulation leads to command injec...Show more
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Tenda AC1206 up to 15.03.06.23. This vulnerability affects the function ate_iwpriv_set/ate_ifconfig_set of the file /goform/ate. The manipulation leads to command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.Show less
1Paloaltonetworks
1Expedition
Oct 17, 2024
Oct 9, 2024
9.3 CRITICAL· v4
6.5 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
An OS command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks Expedition allows an authenticated attacker to run arbitrary OS commands as root in Expedition, resulting in disclosure of usernames, cleartext passwords, devic...Show more
An OS command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks Expedition allows an authenticated attacker to run arbitrary OS commands as root in Expedition, resulting in disclosure of usernames, cleartext passwords, device configurations, and device API keys of PAN-OS firewalls.Show less
1Paloaltonetworks
1Expedition
Nov 4, 2025
Oct 9, 2024
9.9 CRITICAL· v4
7.5 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
An OS command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks Expedition allows an unauthenticated attacker to run arbitrary OS commands as root in Expedition, resulting in disclosure of usernames, cleartext passwords, dev...Show more
An OS command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks Expedition allows an unauthenticated attacker to run arbitrary OS commands as root in Expedition, resulting in disclosure of usernames, cleartext passwords, device configurations, and device API keys of PAN-OS firewalls.Show less
1Draytek
1Vigor3900 Firmware
Apr 10, 2025
Oct 9, 2024
N/A· v4
8.0 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
DrayTek Vigor3900 v1.5.1.6 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the sub_2C920 function at /cgi-bin/mainfunction.cgi. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via supply...Show more
DrayTek Vigor3900 v1.5.1.6 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the sub_2C920 function at /cgi-bin/mainfunction.cgi. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via supplying a crafted HTTP message.Show less
1Apache
1Subversion
Feb 11, 2025
Oct 9, 2024
N/A· v4
7.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
On Windows platforms, a "best fit" character encoding conversion of command line arguments to Subversion's executables (e.g., svn.exe, etc.) may lead to unexpected command line argument interpretation, including argument...Show more
On Windows platforms, a "best fit" character encoding conversion of command line arguments to Subversion's executables (e.g., svn.exe, etc.) may lead to unexpected command line argument interpretation, including argument injection and execution of other programs, if a specially crafted command line argument string is processed. All versions of Subversion up to and including Subversion 1.14.3 are affected on Windows platforms only. Users are recommended to upgrade to version Subversion 1.14.4, which fixes this issue. Subversion is not affected on UNIX-like platforms.Show less
1Ivanti
1Endpoint Manager Cloud Services Appliance
Oct 24, 2025
Oct 8, 2024
N/A· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
An OS command injection vulnerability in the admin web console of Ivanti CSA before version 5.0.2 allows a remote authenticated attacker with admin privileges to obtain remote code execution.
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Oct 10, 2024
Oct 8, 2024
N/A· v4
8.0 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
A command injection vulnerability exists in Motorola CX2L router v1.0.2 and below. The vulnerability is present in the SetStationSettings function. The system directly invokes the system function to execute commands for...Show more
A command injection vulnerability exists in Motorola CX2L router v1.0.2 and below. The vulnerability is present in the SetStationSettings function. The system directly invokes the system function to execute commands for setting parameters such as MAC address without proper input filtering. This allows malicious users to inject and execute arbitrary commands.Show less
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Mar 21, 2026
Oct 8, 2024
N/A· v4
7.3 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
All versions of the package ggit are vulnerable to Command Injection via the fetchTags(branch) API, which allows user input to specify the branch to be fetched and then concatenates this string along with a git command w...Show more
All versions of the package ggit are vulnerable to Command Injection via the fetchTags(branch) API, which allows user input to specify the branch to be fetched and then concatenates this string along with a git command which is then passed to the unsafe exec() Node.js child process API.Show less
1Php
1Php
Nov 3, 2025
Oct 8, 2024
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.30, 8.2.* before 8.2.24, 8.3.* before 8.3.12, when using a certain non-standard configurations of Windows codepages, the fixes for  CVE-2024-4577 https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vxpp-6...Show more
In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.30, 8.2.* before 8.2.24, 8.3.* before 8.3.12, when using a certain non-standard configurations of Windows codepages, the fixes for  CVE-2024-4577 https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vxpp-6299-mxw3  may still be bypassed and the same command injection related to Windows "Best Fit" codepage behavior can be achieved. This may allow a malicious user to pass options to PHP binary being run, and thus reveal the source code of scripts, run arbitrary PHP code on the server, etc.Show less
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Oct 7, 2024
Oct 6, 2024
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
Elsight – CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
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Oct 7, 2024
Oct 6, 2024
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
Elsight – CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
1Microchip
1Timeprovider 4100 Firmware
Sep 29, 2025
Oct 4, 2024
8.5 HIGH· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection'), Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Microchip TimeProvider 4100 (Configuration modules)...Show more
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection'), Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Microchip TimeProvider 4100 (Configuration modules) allows Command Injection.This issue affects TimeProvider 4100: from 1.0 before 2.4.7.Show less
1Tp Link
1Tl Wdr5620 Firmware
Aug 15, 2025
Oct 4, 2024
N/A· v4
8.0 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
TP-LINK TL-WDR5620 v2.3 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the httpProcDataSrv function.