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CWE-78

5,955 CVEs • Abstraction: Base • Likelihood of Exploit: High

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

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CVEs (5,955)

CVE
VENDORS
PRODUCTS
UPDATED
PUBLISHED
CVSS
1Siemens
1Scalance Lpe9403 Firmware
Aug 22, 2025
Mar 11, 2025
8.6 HIGH· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
A vulnerability has been identified in SCALANCE LPE9403 (6GK5998-3GS00-2AC2) (All versions < V4.0). Affected devices do not properly sanitize user input when creating new users. This could allow an authenticated highly-...Show more
A vulnerability has been identified in SCALANCE LPE9403 (6GK5998-3GS00-2AC2) (All versions < V4.0). Affected devices do not properly sanitize user input when creating new users. This could allow an authenticated highly-privileged remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the device.Show less
1Siemens
1Scalance Lpe9403 Firmware
Aug 25, 2025
Mar 11, 2025
8.6 HIGH· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
A vulnerability has been identified in SCALANCE LPE9403 (6GK5998-3GS00-2AC2) (All versions < V4.0). Affected devices do not properly sanitize user input when creating new VXLAN configurations. This could allow an authen...Show more
A vulnerability has been identified in SCALANCE LPE9403 (6GK5998-3GS00-2AC2) (All versions < V4.0). Affected devices do not properly sanitize user input when creating new VXLAN configurations. This could allow an authenticated highly-privileged remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the device.Show less
1Zyxel
41Ax7501 B0 Firmware
Ax7501 B1 FirmwareDx3300 T0 Firmware+38 more
Jan 13, 2026
Mar 11, 2025
N/A· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the ”zyUtilMailSend” function of the Zyxel AX7501-B1 firmware version V5.17(ABPC.5.3)C0 and earlier could allow an authenticated attacker with administrator privil...Show more
A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the ”zyUtilMailSend” function of the Zyxel AX7501-B1 firmware version V5.17(ABPC.5.3)C0 and earlier could allow an authenticated attacker with administrator privileges to execute operating system (OS) commands on a vulnerable device.Show less
1Zyxel
38Ax7501 B0 Firmware
Ax7501 B1 FirmwareDx3300 T0 Firmware+35 more
Jan 13, 2026
Mar 11, 2025
N/A· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the "ZyEE" function of the Zyxel EX5601-T1 firmware version V5.70(ACDZ.3.6)C0 and earlier could allow an authenticated attacker with administrator privileges to ex...Show more
A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the "ZyEE" function of the Zyxel EX5601-T1 firmware version V5.70(ACDZ.3.6)C0 and earlier could allow an authenticated attacker with administrator privileges to execute operating system (OS) commands on a vulnerable device.Show less
1Zyxel
6Dm4200 B0 Firmware
Emg5723 T50k FirmwareVmg3927 T50k Firmware+3 more
Jan 13, 2026
Mar 11, 2025
N/A· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the "DNSServer” parameter of the diagnostic function in the Zyxel VMG8825-T50K firmware version V5.50(ABOM.8.5)C0 and earlier could allow an authenticated attacker...Show more
A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the "DNSServer” parameter of the diagnostic function in the Zyxel VMG8825-T50K firmware version V5.50(ABOM.8.5)C0 and earlier could allow an authenticated attacker with administrator privileges to execute operating system (OS) commands on a vulnerable device.Show less
1Totolink
1Ex1800t Firmware
Apr 3, 2025
Mar 7, 2025
5.3 MEDIUM· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in TOTOLINK EX1800T 9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316. This vulnerability affects the function setRebootScheCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument mod...Show more
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in TOTOLINK EX1800T 9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316. This vulnerability affects the function setRebootScheCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument mode/week/minute/recHour leads to os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.Show less
1Totolink
1Ex1800t Firmware
Apr 3, 2025
Mar 7, 2025
5.3 MEDIUM· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in TOTOLINK EX1800T 9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316. This affects the function setDmzCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument ip leads to os comm...Show more
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in TOTOLINK EX1800T 9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316. This affects the function setDmzCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument ip leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.Show less
1Totolink
1Ex1800t Firmware
Apr 3, 2025
Mar 7, 2025
5.3 MEDIUM· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK EX1800T 9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function setWiFiExtenderConfig of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the...Show more
A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK EX1800T 9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function setWiFiExtenderConfig of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument apcliKey/key leads to os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.Show less
1Qnap
1Qurouter
Sep 24, 2025
Mar 7, 2025
5.1 MEDIUM· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QHora. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained administrator access to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed...Show more
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QHora. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained administrator access to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: QuRouter 2.4.6.028 and laterShow less
1Qnap
2Qts
Quts Hero
Sep 20, 2025
Mar 7, 2025
5.1 MEDIUM· v4
4.7 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained administrator access to execute arbitrary...Show more
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained administrator access to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.2.3.3006 build 20250108 and later QuTS hero h5.2.3.3006 build 20250108 and laterShow less
1Qnap
1Qurouter
Sep 24, 2025
Mar 7, 2025
7.7 HIGH· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QHora. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following v...Show more
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QHora. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: QuRouter 2.4.5.032 and laterShow less
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-
Oct 3, 2025
Mar 6, 2025
7.7 HIGH· v4
N/A· v3
N/A· v2
Smartwares cameras CIP-37210AT and C724IP, as well as others which share the same firmware in versions up to 3.3.0, are vulnerable to command injection. During the initialization process, a user has to use a mobile app...Show more
Smartwares cameras CIP-37210AT and C724IP, as well as others which share the same firmware in versions up to 3.3.0, are vulnerable to command injection. During the initialization process, a user has to use a mobile app to provide devices with Access Point credentials. This input is not properly sanitized, what allows for command injection. The vendor has not replied to reports, so the patching status remains unknown. Newer firmware versions might be vulnerable as well.Show less
1Edimax
1Ic 7100 Firmware
Oct 30, 2025
Mar 5, 2025
9.3 CRITICAL· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
Edimax IC-7100 does not properly neutralize requests. An attacker can create specially crafted requests to achieve remote code execution on the device
1T0mer
1Broadlinkmanager
Jul 7, 2025
Mar 4, 2025
N/A· v4
6.5 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
t0mer BroadlinkManager v5.9.1 was discovered to contain an OS command injection vulnerability via the IP Address parameter at /device/ping.
1Totolink
1X18 Firmware
Apr 3, 2025
Mar 2, 2025
5.3 MEDIUM· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK X18 9.1.0cu.2024_B20220329. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function setMtknatCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument...Show more
A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK X18 9.1.0cu.2024_B20220329. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function setMtknatCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument mtkhnatEnable leads to os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.Show less
1Tenda
1Ac7 Firmware
Jul 16, 2025
Mar 2, 2025
5.3 MEDIUM· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Tenda AC7 1200M 15.03.06.44. Affected is the function TendaTelnet of the file /goform/telnet. The manipulation of the argument lan_ip leads to os command in...Show more
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Tenda AC7 1200M 15.03.06.44. Affected is the function TendaTelnet of the file /goform/telnet. The manipulation of the argument lan_ip leads to os command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.Show less
-
-
Feb 26, 2025
Feb 26, 2025
N/A· v4
5.1 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
A vulnerability in the software upgrade process of Cisco Nexus 3000 Series Switches and Cisco Nexus 9000 Series Switches in standalone NX-OS mode could allow an authenticated, local attacker with valid Administrator cred...Show more
A vulnerability in the software upgrade process of Cisco Nexus 3000 Series Switches and Cisco Nexus 9000 Series Switches in standalone NX-OS mode could allow an authenticated, local attacker with valid Administrator credentials to execute a command injection attack on the underlying operating system of an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of specific elements within a software image. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by installing a crafted image. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system with root privileges.&nbsp; Note: Administrators should validate the hash of any software image before installation.Show less
1Hzmanyun
1Education And Training System
Jan 29, 2026
Feb 25, 2025
5.3 MEDIUM· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in hzmanyun Education and Training System 3.1.1. Affected by this vulnerability is the function pdf2swf of the file /pdf2swf. The manipulation of the argument file leads t...Show more
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in hzmanyun Education and Training System 3.1.1. Affected by this vulnerability is the function pdf2swf of the file /pdf2swf. The manipulation of the argument file leads to os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.Show less
1Wegia
1Wegia
Feb 28, 2025
Feb 24, 2025
10.0 CRITICAL· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
WeGIA is a Web manager for charitable institutions. An OS Command Injection vulnerability was discovered in versions prior to 3.2.15 of the WeGIA application, `importar_dump.php` endpoint. This vulnerability could allow...Show more
WeGIA is a Web manager for charitable institutions. An OS Command Injection vulnerability was discovered in versions prior to 3.2.15 of the WeGIA application, `importar_dump.php` endpoint. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code remotely. The command is basically a command to move a temporary file, so a webshell upload is also possible. Version 3.2.15 contains a patch for the issue.Show less
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Feb 24, 2025
Feb 24, 2025
N/A· v4
10.0 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
In MITRE Caldera through 4.2.0 and 5.0.0 before 35bc06e, a Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability was found in the dynamic agent (implant) compilation functionality of the server. This allows remote attackers to execu...Show more
In MITRE Caldera through 4.2.0 and 5.0.0 before 35bc06e, a Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability was found in the dynamic agent (implant) compilation functionality of the server. This allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on the server that Caldera is running on via a crafted web request to the Caldera server API used for compiling and downloading of Caldera's Sandcat or Manx agent (implants). This web request can use the gcc -extldflags linker flag with sub-commands.Show less