← Back
CWE-78

6,626 CVEs • Abstraction: Base • Likelihood of Exploit: High

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

JSON object

Loading...

CVEs (6,626)

CVE
VENDORS
PRODUCTS
UPDATED
PUBLISHED
CVSS
-
-
Sep 1, 2026
Aug 31, 2026
N/A· v4
9.3 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS command injection') vulnerability in Digitální a informační agentura (DIA) eObčanka-Identifikace on MacOS enables an attacker to register a custom UR...Show more
Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS command injection') vulnerability in Digitální a informační agentura (DIA) eObčanka-Identifikace on MacOS enables an attacker to register a custom URL scheme (czeeopauth://) for parameterized application execution. Prior to version 3.6.0, incoming URL parameters were passed to the compiled AppleScript wrapper using concatenation without sufficient sanitization.Show less
-
-
Sep 1, 2026
Aug 31, 2026
N/A· v4
7.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS command injection') vulnerability in TÜBİTAK BİLGEM Software Technologies Research Institute Pardus Boot Repair allows OS Command Injection. This is...Show more
Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS command injection') vulnerability in TÜBİTAK BİLGEM Software Technologies Research Institute Pardus Boot Repair allows OS Command Injection. This issue affects Pardus Boot Repair: from 1.0.7 before 1.0.8.Show less
-
-
Aug 31, 2026
Aug 31, 2026
8.6 HIGH· v4
9.9 CRITICAL· v3
9.0 HIGH· v2
A vulnerability was found in D-Link DNS-340L and DNS-345 up to 20260717. This affects an unknown part of the file /cgi-bin/iscsi_mgr.cgi. Performing a manipulation of the argument alias/username/password/volume_location...Show more
A vulnerability was found in D-Link DNS-340L and DNS-345 up to 20260717. This affects an unknown part of the file /cgi-bin/iscsi_mgr.cgi. Performing a manipulation of the argument alias/username/password/volume_location results in os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.Show less
-
-
Sep 2, 2026
Aug 31, 2026
8.5 HIGH· v4
9.1 CRITICAL· v3
8.3 HIGH· v2
A vulnerability has been found in D-Link DNS-320L, DNS-327L, DNS-340L and DNS-345 up to 20260717. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /cgi-bin/usb_device.cgi of the component CGI Handler. Suc...Show more
A vulnerability has been found in D-Link DNS-320L, DNS-327L, DNS-340L and DNS-345 up to 20260717. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /cgi-bin/usb_device.cgi of the component CGI Handler. Such manipulation of the argument f_ups_ip leads to os command injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.Show less
-
-
Aug 31, 2026
Aug 31, 2026
8.5 HIGH· v4
9.1 CRITICAL· v3
8.3 HIGH· v2
A flaw has been found in D-Link DNS-327L and DNS-340L up to 20260717. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /cgi-bin/ve_mgr.cgi. This manipulation of the argument f_dev causes os command...Show more
A flaw has been found in D-Link DNS-327L and DNS-340L up to 20260717. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /cgi-bin/ve_mgr.cgi. This manipulation of the argument f_dev causes os command injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.Show less
-
-
Aug 31, 2026
Aug 31, 2026
8.6 HIGH· v4
9.9 CRITICAL· v3
9.0 HIGH· v2
A vulnerability was detected in D-Link DNS-320L, DNS-327L, DNS-340L and DNS-345 up to 20260717. Affected is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/isomount_mgr.cgi of the component ISO Image Handler. The manipulation o...Show more
A vulnerability was detected in D-Link DNS-320L, DNS-327L, DNS-340L and DNS-345 up to 20260717. Affected is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/isomount_mgr.cgi of the component ISO Image Handler. The manipulation of the argument upIsoRootPath results in os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.Show less
-
-
Sep 1, 2026
Aug 31, 2026
8.5 HIGH· v4
9.1 CRITICAL· v3
8.3 HIGH· v2
A security vulnerability has been detected in D-Link DNS-340L and DNS-345 1.01B04/1.03B06/1.04.B02/1.05b04. This impacts an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/virtual_vol.cgi of the component Virtual Volume Handler. T...Show more
A security vulnerability has been detected in D-Link DNS-340L and DNS-345 1.01B04/1.03B06/1.04.B02/1.05b04. This impacts an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/virtual_vol.cgi of the component Virtual Volume Handler. The manipulation of the argument f_sharename/f_target/f_name leads to os command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.Show less
-
-
Aug 31, 2026
Aug 31, 2026
2.0 LOW· v4
4.7 MEDIUM· v3
5.8 MEDIUM· v2
A vulnerability was identified in diem-project diem up to 5.1.3. The affected element is the function executeCommand of the file dmAdminPlugin/modules/dmConsole/actions/actions.class.php of the component Administrative C...Show more
A vulnerability was identified in diem-project diem up to 5.1.3. The affected element is the function executeCommand of the file dmAdminPlugin/modules/dmConsole/actions/actions.class.php of the component Administrative Console. Such manipulation of the argument dm_command leads to os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.Show less
-
-
Aug 31, 2026
Aug 31, 2026
5.5 MEDIUM· v4
7.3 HIGH· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
A security vulnerability has been detected in klaussilveira GitList 2.0.0. Affected by this vulnerability is the function getDefaultBranch of the file src/SCM/System/Git/CommandLine.php of the component Git Command Line....Show more
A security vulnerability has been detected in klaussilveira GitList 2.0.0. Affected by this vulnerability is the function getDefaultBranch of the file src/SCM/System/Git/CommandLine.php of the component Git Command Line. Such manipulation leads to os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. Upgrading to version 3.0.0-beta addresses this issue. The name of the patch is 88cf2866083d5f7c20d9d565c45f828a7ad1516b. Upgrading the affected component is advised.Show less
-
-
Sep 8, 2026
Aug 30, 2026
N/A· v4
7.9 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Qubes OS before qubes-core-dom0-linux 4.3.22 allows OS command injection during a qvm-copy-to-vm call from dom0 to an attacker-controlled qube, because the "system" library function is used to process an error message th...Show more
Qubes OS before qubes-core-dom0-linux 4.3.22 allows OS command injection during a qvm-copy-to-vm call from dom0 to an attacker-controlled qube, because the "system" library function is used to process an error message that may have shell metacharacters. This occurs in core-admin-linux/file-copy-vm/qfile-dom0-agent.c.Show less
-
-
Sep 8, 2026
Aug 28, 2026
8.5 HIGH· v4
8.0 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Synk Sweater Comb before 3.8.8 contains a command injection vulnerability that allows an attacker who controls the .vervet.yaml configuration file to execute arbitrary OS commands by injecting malicious input into the li...Show more
Synk Sweater Comb before 3.8.8 contains a command injection vulnerability that allows an attacker who controls the .vervet.yaml configuration file to execute arbitrary OS commands by injecting malicious input into the linters.<key>.optic-ci.original branch name field. The expectGitBranch() function in src/lint.ts passes the unsanitized branch name directly into child_process.exec() via an unescaped template literal, enabling arbitrary command execution when the lint command is run against the repository.Show less
-
-
Sep 8, 2026
Aug 28, 2026
8.6 HIGH· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
PLANET GS-4210-16P2S V3 firmware before 3.441b260626 contains an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability in /cgi-bin/dispatcher.cgi. The web_smtp_test_post handler incorporates a caller-supplied SMTP server valu...Show more
PLANET GS-4210-16P2S V3 firmware before 3.441b260626 contains an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability in /cgi-bin/dispatcher.cgi. The web_smtp_test_post handler incorporates a caller-supplied SMTP server value directly into a shell command without sanitization. A remote attacker with administrator web credentials can send a crafted SMTP server value to execute arbitrary operating-system commands on the device.Show less
-
-
Sep 8, 2026
Aug 28, 2026
8.6 HIGH· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
PLANET GS-4210-16P2S V3 firmware before 3.441b260626 contains an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability in /cgi-bin/httpuploadcert.cgi. The certificate password field in a certificate upload request is incorpor...Show more
PLANET GS-4210-16P2S V3 firmware before 3.441b260626 contains an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability in /cgi-bin/httpuploadcert.cgi. The certificate password field in a certificate upload request is incorporated into a shell command without sanitization of shell metacharacters. A remote attacker with administrator web credentials can submit a crafted certificate upload request to execute arbitrary operating-system commands on the device.Show less
-
-
Sep 8, 2026
Aug 28, 2026
8.6 HIGH· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
PLANET GS-4210-16P2S V3 firmware before 3.441b260626 contains an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability in /cgi-bin/dispatcher.cgi. The web_vlan_membership_edit_dialog_post handler incorporates the memberTags P...Show more
PLANET GS-4210-16P2S V3 firmware before 3.441b260626 contains an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability in /cgi-bin/dispatcher.cgi. The web_vlan_membership_edit_dialog_post handler incorporates the memberTags POST parameter into a shell command without sanitization. A remote authenticated attacker can send a crafted memberTags value to execute arbitrary operating-system commands on the device.Show less
-
-
Sep 9, 2026
Aug 28, 2026
7.1 HIGH· v4
N/A· v3
N/A· v2
PowSyBl (Power System Blocks) is a framework to build power system oriented software. Prior to 7.2.2, UnixLocalCommandExecutor and WindowsLocalCommandExecutor concatenate command arguments and environment variables into...Show more
PowSyBl (Power System Blocks) is a framework to build power system oriented software. Prior to 7.2.2, UnixLocalCommandExecutor and WindowsLocalCommandExecutor concatenate command arguments and environment variables into strings interpreted through bash -c or cmd /c without sufficient escaping. Attacker-controlled values reaching UnixLocalCommandExecutor.execute, WindowsLocalCommandExecutor.execute, LocalComputationManager.execute, ParallelLoadFlowActionSimulator.run, ActionSimulatorTool.run, AmplModelRunner.run, or AmplModelRunner.runAsync can break out of the intended command and execute arbitrary shell commands as the JVM user. The affected itools paths include action-simulator with task-count, security-analysis with external, and dynamic-security-analysis. Downstream CLI tools, libraries, REST front ends, and multi-tenant grid-analysis services that forward less-trusted contingency identifiers or computation parameters into these APIs can expose the injection remotely. This issue is fixed in version 7.2.2.Show less
-
-
Sep 9, 2026
Aug 28, 2026
9.3 CRITICAL· v4
N/A· v3
N/A· v2
JS Recon is a JavaScript enumeration and SAST tool. From 1.2.1-beta.1 until 1.3.1-beta.2, the PR Branch Checker workflow in .github/workflows/pr_checker.yml places github.head_ref and github.event.pull_request.head.repo....Show more
JS Recon is a JavaScript enumeration and SAST tool. From 1.2.1-beta.1 until 1.3.1-beta.2, the PR Branch Checker workflow in .github/workflows/pr_checker.yml places github.head_ref and github.event.pull_request.head.repo.full_name into BRANCH_NAME and SOURCE_REPO and interpolates those untrusted values into a shell gh pr comment command. A remote user who opens a pull request can use shell metacharacters in a branch or fork name to execute commands in the GitHub Actions runner with the workflow's GITHUB_TOKEN, which has pull-requests write permission. This issue is fixed in version 1.3.1-beta.2.Show less
-
-
Sep 9, 2026
Aug 28, 2026
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
An OS command injection vulnerability in the killSessionSync function (lib/agent-runtime.ts) of 23blocks-OS ai-maestro v0.24.17 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted input.
-
-
Aug 28, 2026
Aug 28, 2026
9.3 CRITICAL· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
NUMail developed by Green-Computing has an OS Command Injection vulnerability. Unauthenticated remote attackers can inject arbitrary OS commands and execute them on the server.
-
-
Sep 9, 2026
Aug 28, 2026
N/A· v4
7.6 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
In openNDS before 11.0.0, the client_params.sh script, invoked by the openNDS daemon to serve the authenticated client status page, is vulnerable to OS command injection through crafted HTTP GET query parameter keys. An...Show more
In openNDS before 11.0.0, the client_params.sh script, invoked by the openNDS daemon to serve the authenticated client status page, is vulnerable to OS command injection through crafted HTTP GET query parameter keys. An authenticated captive portal user can inject arbitrary shell commands by embedding semicolons in a URL query parameter name.Show less
-
-
Sep 9, 2026
Aug 28, 2026
N/A· v4
8.3 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
openNDS before 11.0.0 is susceptible to unauthenticated OS command execution via shell command injection through the fas query parameter on the /opennds_preauth/ endpoint because of libopennds.sh.