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CWE-77

3,617 CVEs • Abstraction: Class • Likelihood of Exploit: High

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')

The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component.

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CVEs (3,617)

CVE
VENDORS
PRODUCTS
UPDATED
PUBLISHED
CVSS
1Wavlink
1Wl Nu516u1 Firmware
Jul 24, 2026
May 9, 2026
2.1 LOW· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
A vulnerability was found in Wavlink NU516U1 M16U1_V240425. Affected by this vulnerability is the function wzdrepeater of the file /cgi-bin/adm.cgi. The manipulation of the argument wlan_bssid/sel_Automode/sel_EncrypTyp...Show more
A vulnerability was found in Wavlink NU516U1 M16U1_V240425. Affected by this vulnerability is the function wzdrepeater of the file /cgi-bin/adm.cgi. The manipulation of the argument wlan_bssid/sel_Automode/sel_EncrypTyp results in os command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure.Show less
1Wavlink
1Wl Nu516u1 Firmware
Jul 24, 2026
May 9, 2026
2.1 LOW· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
A vulnerability has been found in Wavlink NU516U1 M16U1_V240425. Affected is the function change_wifi_password of the file /cgi-bin/adm.cgi. The manipulation of the argument wl_channel/wl_Pass/EncrypType leads to os comm...Show more
A vulnerability has been found in Wavlink NU516U1 M16U1_V240425. Affected is the function change_wifi_password of the file /cgi-bin/adm.cgi. The manipulation of the argument wl_channel/wl_Pass/EncrypType leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure.Show less
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Jul 25, 2026
May 8, 2026
8.7 HIGH· v4
N/A· v3
N/A· v2
Termix is a web-based server management platform with SSH terminal, tunneling, and file editing capabilities. Prior to version 2.1.0, the extractArchive and compressFiles endpoints in file-manager.ts use double-quoted st...Show more
Termix is a web-based server management platform with SSH terminal, tunneling, and file editing capabilities. Prior to version 2.1.0, the extractArchive and compressFiles endpoints in file-manager.ts use double-quoted strings for shell command construction, unlike all other file manager operations which use single-quote escaping. Double quotes allow $(command) substitution, enabling command injection on the remote SSH host. This issue has been patched in version 2.1.0.Show less
1Praison
1Praisonai
Jun 17, 2026
May 8, 2026
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.6.9, the fix for PraisonAI's MCP command handling does not add a command allowlist or argument validation to parse_mcp_command(), allowing arbitrary executables...Show more
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.6.9, the fix for PraisonAI's MCP command handling does not add a command allowlist or argument validation to parse_mcp_command(), allowing arbitrary executables like bash, python, or /bin/sh with inline code execution flags to pass through to subprocess execution. This issue has been patched in version 4.6.9.Show less
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Jun 17, 2026
May 8, 2026
N/A· v4
7.3 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
A Command Injection issue in the payload build page in BYOB (Build Your Own Botnet) 2.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the server via a crafted build parameter. This occurs in freeze in core/generators...Show more
A Command Injection issue in the payload build page in BYOB (Build Your Own Botnet) 2.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the server via a crafted build parameter. This occurs in freeze in core/generators.py.Show less
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Jun 17, 2026
May 8, 2026
N/A· v4
6.3 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
/cgi-bin/time.cgi in Atlona AT-OME-MS42 Matrix Switcher 1.1.2 allow remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands as root via a POST request that carries a serverName parameter.
1Prusa3d
1Prusaslicer
Jun 17, 2026
May 8, 2026
N/A· v4
5.3 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
In libslic3r/GCode/PostProcessor.cpp in Prusa PrusaSlicer through 2.6.1, a crafted 3mf project file can execute arbitrary code on a host where the project is sliced and G-code exported.
2Litellm
Redhat
2Litellm
Openshift Ai
Jul 15, 2026
May 8, 2026
8.7 HIGH· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
LiteLLM is a proxy server (AI Gateway) to call LLM APIs in OpenAI (or native) format. From version 1.74.2 to before version 1.83.7, two endpoints used to preview an MCP server before saving it — POST /mcp-rest/test/conne...Show more
LiteLLM is a proxy server (AI Gateway) to call LLM APIs in OpenAI (or native) format. From version 1.74.2 to before version 1.83.7, two endpoints used to preview an MCP server before saving it — POST /mcp-rest/test/connection and POST /mcp-rest/test/tools/list — accepted a full server configuration in the request body, including the command, args, and env fields used by the stdio transport. When called with a stdio configuration, the endpoints attempted to connect, which spawned the supplied command as a subprocess on the proxy host with the privileges of the proxy process. The endpoints were gated only by a valid proxy API key, with no role check. Any authenticated user — including holders of low-privilege internal-user keys — could therefore run arbitrary commands on the host. This issue has been patched in version 1.83.7.Show less
1Electerm Project
1Electerm
Jun 17, 2026
May 8, 2026
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
electerm is an open-sourced terminal/ssh/sftp/telnet/serialport/RDP/VNC/Spice/ftp client. Prior to version 3.3.8, a command injection vulnerability exists in github.com/elcterm/electerm/npm/install.js:130. The runLinux()...Show more
electerm is an open-sourced terminal/ssh/sftp/telnet/serialport/RDP/VNC/Spice/ftp client. Prior to version 3.3.8, a command injection vulnerability exists in github.com/elcterm/electerm/npm/install.js:130. The runLinux() function appends attacker-controlled remote version strings directly into an exec("rm -rf ...") command without validation. This issue has been patched in version 3.3.8.Show less
1Electerm Project
1Electerm
Jun 17, 2026
May 8, 2026
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
electerm is an open-sourced terminal/ssh/sftp/telnet/serialport/RDP/VNC/Spice/ftp client. Prior to version 3.3.8, a command injection vulnerability exists in github.com/elcterm/electerm/npm/install.js:150. The runMac() f...Show more
electerm is an open-sourced terminal/ssh/sftp/telnet/serialport/RDP/VNC/Spice/ftp client. Prior to version 3.3.8, a command injection vulnerability exists in github.com/elcterm/electerm/npm/install.js:150. The runMac() function appends attacker-controlled remote releaseInfo.name directly into an exec("open ...") command without validation. This issue has been patched in version 3.3.8.Show less
18421bit
1Miniclaw
Jun 17, 2026
May 7, 2026
2.1 LOW· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
A vulnerability was found in 8421bit MiniClaw up to 223c16a1088e138838dcbd18cd65a37c35ac5a84. Affected is the function executeCognitivePulse of the file src/kernel.ts. Performing a manipulation results in os command inje...Show more
A vulnerability was found in 8421bit MiniClaw up to 223c16a1088e138838dcbd18cd65a37c35ac5a84. Affected is the function executeCognitivePulse of the file src/kernel.ts. Performing a manipulation results in os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This product is using a rolling release to provide continious delivery. Therefore, no version details for affected nor updated releases are available. The patch is named 028f62216dee9f64833d0f1cfda7c217067ceba8. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch.Show less
1Microsoft
1Azure Cloud Shell
Jun 17, 2026
May 7, 2026
N/A· v4
9.6 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Azure Cloud Shell allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.
1Microsoft
1Copilot Chat
Jun 17, 2026
May 7, 2026
N/A· v4
7.5 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Copilot Chat (Microsoft Edge) allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
1Cisco
1Iot Field Network Director
Jun 29, 2026
May 6, 2026
N/A· v4
6.4 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco IoT Field Network Director could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with low privileges to access files and execute commands on a remote router. This...Show more
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco IoT Field Network Director could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with low privileges to access files and execute commands on a remote router. This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation of user-supplied data. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by submitting crafted input in the web-based management interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to create, read, or delete files and execute limited commands in user EXEC mode on a remote router.Show less
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Jun 17, 2026
May 6, 2026
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
HCL BigFix RunBookAI is affected by a Unvalidated Command Input / Potential Command Smuggling vulnerability. A flaw in a component's input handling was identified that could permit unauthorized command execution.
1Anthropic
1Claude Code
Jul 24, 2026
May 5, 2026
7.7 HIGH· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
In versions 2.1.63 through 2.1.83 of Claude Code, the folder trust determination logic used the git worktree commondir file without validating its contents. An attacker could craft a malicious repository with a commondir...Show more
In versions 2.1.63 through 2.1.83 of Claude Code, the folder trust determination logic used the git worktree commondir file without validating its contents. An attacker could craft a malicious repository with a commondir file pointing to a path the victim had previously trusted, causing Claude Code to bypass its trust confirmation dialog and immediately execute hooks defined in `.claude/settings.json`. Exploitation requires the victim to clone the malicious repository and run Claude Code within it, and the attacker must know or guess a path the victim had already trusted. This issue has been fixed in version 2.1.84.Show less
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Jun 17, 2026
May 5, 2026
7.3 HIGH· v4
7.2 HIGH· v3
8.3 HIGH· v2
A weakness has been identified in EFM ipTIME C200 up to 1.092. This vulnerability affects the function sub_408F90 of the file /cgi/iux_set.cgi of the component ApplyRestore Endpoint. This manipulation of the argument Res...Show more
A weakness has been identified in EFM ipTIME C200 up to 1.092. This vulnerability affects the function sub_408F90 of the file /cgi/iux_set.cgi of the component ApplyRestore Endpoint. This manipulation of the argument RestoreFile causes command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.Show less
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Jun 17, 2026
May 5, 2026
8.9 HIGH· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
10.0 HIGH· v2
A security flaw has been discovered in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. Affected is the function setAppFilterCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument enable results in os command inject...Show more
A security flaw has been discovered in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. Affected is the function setAppFilterCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument enable results in os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.Show less
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Jun 17, 2026
May 5, 2026
5.5 MEDIUM· v4
7.3 HIGH· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
A vulnerability was found in 54yyyu code-mcp up to 4cfc4643541a110c906d93635b391bf7e357f4a8. The impacted element is the function git_operation of the file src/code_mcp/server.py of the component MCP Tool. Performing a m...Show more
A vulnerability was found in 54yyyu code-mcp up to 4cfc4643541a110c906d93635b391bf7e357f4a8. The impacted element is the function git_operation of the file src/code_mcp/server.py of the component MCP Tool. Performing a manipulation of the argument operation results in command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. Continious delivery with rolling releases is used by this product. Therefore, no version details of affected nor updated releases are available. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.Show less
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Jun 17, 2026
May 5, 2026
5.5 MEDIUM· v4
7.3 HIGH· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
A security flaw has been discovered in A-G-U-P-T-A wireshark-mcp edaf604416fbc94a201b4043092d4a1b09a12275/400c3da70074f22f3cce7ccb65304cafc7089c89. This affects the function quick_capture of the file pyshark_mcp.py. The...Show more
A security flaw has been discovered in A-G-U-P-T-A wireshark-mcp edaf604416fbc94a201b4043092d4a1b09a12275/400c3da70074f22f3cce7ccb65304cafc7089c89. This affects the function quick_capture of the file pyshark_mcp.py. The manipulation results in os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. This product operates on a rolling release basis, ensuring continuous delivery. Consequently, there are no version details for either affected or updated releases. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.Show less