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CWE-74

4,997 CVEs • Abstraction: Class • Likelihood of Exploit: High

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.

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CVEs (4,997)

CVE
VENDORS
PRODUCTS
UPDATED
PUBLISHED
CVSS
1Gabrieleventuri
1Pandasai
Jun 17, 2026
Aug 15, 2023
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
An issue in pandas-ai v.0.9.1 and before allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the _is_jailbreak function.
1Langchain
1Langchain
Jun 17, 2026
Aug 15, 2023
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
An issue in langchain langchain-ai v.0.0.232 and before allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted script to the PythonAstREPLTool._run component.
1Langchain
1Langchain
Jun 17, 2026
Aug 15, 2023
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
An issue in Harrison Chase langchain v.0.0.194 and before allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the from_math_prompt and from_colored_object_prompt functions.
1Churchcrm
1Churchcrm
Jun 17, 2026
Aug 11, 2023
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
CSV Injection vulnerability in ChurchCRM version 4.2.0, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted CSV file.
2Checkmk
Tribe29
2Checkmk
Checkmk
Jun 17, 2026
Aug 10, 2023
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Improper neutralization of active check command arguments in Checkmk < 2.1.0p32, < 2.0.0p38, < 2.2.0p4 leads to arbitrary command execution for authenticated users.
1Lindell17 Project
1Lindell17
Jun 17, 2026
Aug 9, 2023
N/A· v4
8.1 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Crypto wallets implementing the Lindell17 TSS protocol might allow an attacker to extract the full ECDSA private key by exfiltrating a single bit in every signature attempt (256 in total) because of not adhering to the p...Show more
Crypto wallets implementing the Lindell17 TSS protocol might allow an attacker to extract the full ECDSA private key by exfiltrating a single bit in every signature attempt (256 in total) because of not adhering to the paper's security proof's assumption regarding handling aborts after a failed signature.Show less
2Gg18 Project
Gg20 Project
2Gg18
Gg20
Jun 17, 2026
Aug 9, 2023
N/A· v4
9.1 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
Crypto wallets implementing the GG18 or GG20 TSS protocol might allow an attacker to extract a full ECDSA private key by injecting a malicious pallier key and cheating in the range proof. Depending on the Beta parameters...Show more
Crypto wallets implementing the GG18 or GG20 TSS protocol might allow an attacker to extract a full ECDSA private key by injecting a malicious pallier key and cheating in the range proof. Depending on the Beta parameters chosen in the protocol implementation, the attack might require 16 signatures or more fully exfiltrate the other parties' private key shares.Show less
1Zoom
2Virtual Desktop Infrastructure
Zoom
Jun 17, 2026
Aug 8, 2023
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
Improper neutralization of special elements in Zoom Desktop Client for Windows and Zoom VDI Client before 5.15.2 may allow an unauthenticated user to enable an escalation of privilege via network access.
1Omeka
1Omeka S
Jun 17, 2026
Aug 4, 2023
N/A· v4
4.8 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
CWE-74 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') in GitHub repository omeka/omeka-s prior to version 4.0.3.
1Motocms
1Motocms
Jun 17, 2026
Aug 1, 2023
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
MotoCMS Version 3.4.3 Store Category Template was discovered to contain a Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability via the keyword parameter.
1Apple
1Macos
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 28, 2023
N/A· v4
7.5 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
An injection issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.5. An app may be able to bypass certain Privacy preferences.
1Otrs
1Otrs
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 24, 2023
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Improper Input Validation vulnerability in the ContentType parameter for attachments on TicketCreate or TicketUpdate operations of the OTRS Generic Interface modules allows any authenticated attacker to to perform an h...Show more
Improper Input Validation vulnerability in the ContentType parameter for attachments on TicketCreate or TicketUpdate operations of the OTRS Generic Interface modules allows any authenticated attacker to to perform an host header injection for the ContentType header of the attachment.  This issue affects OTRS: from 7.0.X before 7.0.45, from 8.0.X before 8.0.35; ((OTRS)) Community Edition: from 6.0.1 through 6.0.34.Show less
1Swoole
1Swoole
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 20, 2023
N/A· v4
6.5 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
A HTTP response header injection vulnerability in Swoole v4.5.2 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via supplying a crafted URL.
1Getgrav
1Grav
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 18, 2023
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Grav is a file-based Web-platform built in PHP. Grav is subject to a server side template injection (SSTI) vulnerability. The fix for another SSTI vulnerability using `|map`, `|filter` and `|reduce` twigs implemented in...Show more
Grav is a file-based Web-platform built in PHP. Grav is subject to a server side template injection (SSTI) vulnerability. The fix for another SSTI vulnerability using `|map`, `|filter` and `|reduce` twigs implemented in the commit `71bbed1` introduces bypass of the denylist due to incorrect return value from `isDangerousFunction()`, which allows to execute the payload prepending double backslash (`\\`). The `isDangerousFunction()` check in version 1.7.42 and onwards retuns `false` value instead of `true` when the `\` symbol is found in the `$name`. This vulnerability can be exploited if the attacker has access to: 1. an Administrator account, or 2. a non-administrator, user account that has Admin panel access and Create/Update page permissions. A fix for this vulnerability has been introduced in commit `b4c6210` and is included in release version `1.7.42.2`. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability. Show less
1Sourcecodester House Rental And Property Listing Project
1House Rental And Property Listing
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 17, 2023
5.3 MEDIUM· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in SourceCodester/projectworlds House Rental and Property Listing 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /index.php. The manipulation...Show more
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in SourceCodester/projectworlds House Rental and Property Listing 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /index.php. The manipulation of the argument keywords/location leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.Show less
1Zenstruck
1Collection
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 14, 2023
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
zenstruck/collections is a set of helpers for iterating/paginating/filtering collections. Passing _callable strings_ (ie `system`) caused the function to be executed. This would result in a limited subset of specific use...Show more
zenstruck/collections is a set of helpers for iterating/paginating/filtering collections. Passing _callable strings_ (ie `system`) caused the function to be executed. This would result in a limited subset of specific user input being executed as if it were code. This issue has been addressed in commit `f4b1c48820` and included in release version 0.2.1. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should ensure that user input is not passed to either `EntityRepository::find()` or `query()`.Show less
1Xwiki
1Xwiki
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 14, 2023
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Improper escaping in the document `SkinsCode.XWikiSkinsSheet` leads to an injection vector from view right on that...Show more
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Improper escaping in the document `SkinsCode.XWikiSkinsSheet` leads to an injection vector from view right on that document to programming rights, or in other words, it is possible to execute arbitrary script macros including Groovy and Python macros that allow remote code execution including unrestricted read and write access to all wiki contents. The attack works by opening a non-existing page with a name crafted to contain a dangerous payload. It is possible to check if an existing installation is vulnerable. See the linked GHSA for instructions on testing an installation. This issue has been patched in XWiki 14.4.8, 14.10.4 and 15.0-rc-1. Users are advised to upgrade. The fix commit `d9c88ddc` can also be applied manually to the impacted document `SkinsCode.XWikiSkinsSheet` and users unable to upgrade are advised to manually patch their installations.Show less
1Sqlfluff
1Sqlfluff
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 6, 2023
N/A· v4
7.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
SQLFluff is a SQL linter. Prior to version 2.1.2, in environments where untrusted users have access to the config files, there is a potential security vulnerability where those users could use the `library_path` config v...Show more
SQLFluff is a SQL linter. Prior to version 2.1.2, in environments where untrusted users have access to the config files, there is a potential security vulnerability where those users could use the `library_path` config value to allow arbitrary python code to be executed via macros. For many users who use SQLFluff in the context of an environment where all users already have fairly escalated privileges, this may not be an issue - however in larger user bases, or where SQLFluff is bundled into another tool where developers still wish to give users access to supply their on rule configuration, this may be an issue. The 2.1.2 release offers the ability for the `library_path` argument to be overwritten on the command line by using the `--library-path` option. This overrides any values provided in the config files and effectively prevents this route of attack for users which have access to the config file, but not to the scripts which call the SQLFluff CLI directly. A similar option is provided for the Python API, where users also have a greater ability to further customise or override configuration as necessary. Unless `library_path` is explicitly required, SQLFluff maintainers recommend using the option `--library-path none` when invoking SQLFluff which will disable the `library-path` option entirely regardless of the options set in the configuration file or via inline config directives. As a workaround, limiting access to - or otherwise validating configuration files before they are ingested by SQLFluff will provides a similar effect and does not require upgrade.Show less
1Langchain
1Langchain
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 6, 2023
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
An issue in langchain v.0.0.64 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the PALChain parameter in the Python exec method.
1Drogon
1Drogon
Jun 17, 2026
Jul 6, 2023
N/A· v4
4.3 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
All versions of the package drogonframework/drogon are vulnerable to CRLF Injection when untrusted user input is used to set request headers in the addHeader function. An attacker can add the \r\n (carriage return line f...Show more
All versions of the package drogonframework/drogon are vulnerable to CRLF Injection when untrusted user input is used to set request headers in the addHeader function. An attacker can add the \r\n (carriage return line feeds) characters and inject additional headers in the request sent.Show less