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CWE-74

5,289 CVEs • Abstraction: Class • Likelihood of Exploit: High

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.

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CVEs (5,289)

CVE
VENDORS
PRODUCTS
UPDATED
PUBLISHED
CVSS
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Aug 31, 2026
Aug 29, 2026
2.1 LOW· v4
6.3 MEDIUM· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
A vulnerability was identified in itsourcecode Sales and Inventory System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /pages/emp_edit.php. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to sql injection. The a...Show more
A vulnerability was identified in itsourcecode Sales and Inventory System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /pages/emp_edit.php. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.Show less
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Aug 28, 2026
Aug 28, 2026
N/A· v4
6.5 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
The Tutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution limited to zero-argument function invocation in all versions up to, and including, 4.0.5 via the tutor_cour...Show more
The Tutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution limited to zero-argument function invocation in all versions up to, and including, 4.0.5 via the tutor_course_filter_ajax AJAX action. This is due to missing authorization on the handler combined with unsanitized array keys being passed to extract() inside tutor_load_template(), allowing attacker-controlled POST data to overwrite the local $template variable and, in the resulting templates/single-content-loader.php template, the $method_map and $context variables invoked at $method_map[$context](). This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to call an arbitrary zero-argument PHP function server-side and, via WordPress core edit_user(), to create a persistent subscriber-level account from request parameters.Show less
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Aug 28, 2026
Aug 28, 2026
2.0 LOW· v4
5.5 MEDIUM· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
A security vulnerability has been detected in RooCodeInc Roo-Code up to 3.51.1. This affects the function fetch_instructions of the file malicious_mcp_server.py of the component MCP Integration Trust Model. The manipulat...Show more
A security vulnerability has been detected in RooCodeInc Roo-Code up to 3.51.1. This affects the function fetch_instructions of the file malicious_mcp_server.py of the component MCP Integration Trust Model. The manipulation leads to code injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. Multiple isses were reported to the vendor beforehand. They explain, that "they all apply to Roo Code, a project we no longer support - the repository was archived a while ago, and we don't encourage anyone to use it." This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.Show less
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Aug 28, 2026
Aug 27, 2026
2.1 LOW· v4
6.3 MEDIUM· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
A weakness has been identified in RooCodeInc Roo-Code up to 3.51.1. Affected by this issue is the function ExecaTerminalProcess of the component README File Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to code injection. T...Show more
A weakness has been identified in RooCodeInc Roo-Code up to 3.51.1. Affected by this issue is the function ExecaTerminalProcess of the component README File Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to code injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. Multiple isses were reported to the vendor beforehand. They explain, that "they all apply to Roo Code, a project we no longer support - the repository was archived a while ago, and we don't encourage anyone to use it." This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.Show less
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Aug 31, 2026
Aug 27, 2026
2.0 LOW· v4
5.5 MEDIUM· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
A security flaw has been discovered in RooCodeInc Roo-Code up to 3.51.1. Affected by this vulnerability is the function optimizeQuery of the file src/utils/helpers.ts of the component CodeIndexManager. Performing a manip...Show more
A security flaw has been discovered in RooCodeInc Roo-Code up to 3.51.1. Affected by this vulnerability is the function optimizeQuery of the file src/utils/helpers.ts of the component CodeIndexManager. Performing a manipulation results in code injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. Multiple isses were reported to the vendor beforehand. They explain, that "they all apply to Roo Code, a project we no longer support - the repository was archived a while ago, and we don't encourage anyone to use it." This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.Show less
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Aug 28, 2026
Aug 27, 2026
7.1 HIGH· v4
6.5 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
The MongoDB Rust Driver does not neutralize special characters in a caller-supplied target identifier before embedding it in the request it sends to the server. An actor able to influence that identifier in an applicatio...Show more
The MongoDB Rust Driver does not neutralize special characters in a caller-supplied target identifier before embedding it in the request it sends to the server. An actor able to influence that identifier in an application using the driver may cause write operations to be applied to an unintended target within the same deployment using the application's own credentials. This may result in unauthorized modification of data belonging to another logical boundary enforced by the application.Show less
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Aug 28, 2026
Aug 27, 2026
2.0 LOW· v4
4.4 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
A missing input-validation issue in MongoDB libmongocrypt's automatic-encryption context setup allows a caller-supplied database identifier to be accepted without sanitization. The resulting impact is limited to incorrec...Show more
A missing input-validation issue in MongoDB libmongocrypt's automatic-encryption context setup allows a caller-supplied database identifier to be accepted without sanitization. The resulting impact is limited to incorrect schema selection, which may lead to limited disclosure or modification of information handled by the application.Show less
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Aug 28, 2026
Aug 27, 2026
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
The Tutor LMS WordPress plugin before 4.0.6 does not prevent request data from overwriting internal variables while rendering templates, allowing unauthenticated users to invoke arbitrary zero-argument PHP functions and...Show more
The Tutor LMS WordPress plugin before 4.0.6 does not prevent request data from overwriting internal variables while rendering templates, allowing unauthenticated users to invoke arbitrary zero-argument PHP functions and receive their output.Show less
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Aug 29, 2026
Aug 26, 2026
5.5 MEDIUM· v4
7.3 HIGH· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Simple Online Food Ordering System 1.0. This affects an unknown function of the file /admin/ajax.php?action=login2. The manipulation of the argument email leads to sql inj...Show more
A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Simple Online Food Ordering System 1.0. This affects an unknown function of the file /admin/ajax.php?action=login2. The manipulation of the argument email leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.Show less
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Sep 3, 2026
Aug 26, 2026
8.7 HIGH· v4
N/A· v3
N/A· v2
Improper neutralization of special elements in Plesk allows remote authenticated users to disclose arbitrary local files and escalate privileges.
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Aug 31, 2026
Aug 26, 2026
9.4 CRITICAL· v4
N/A· v3
N/A· v2
An Improper Input Validation vulnerability in CData JDBC driver integration in Google Cloud BigQuery Data Transfer Service versions prior to 2026-05-01 on Google Cloud Platform allows an authenticated attacker to achieve...Show more
An Improper Input Validation vulnerability in CData JDBC driver integration in Google Cloud BigQuery Data Transfer Service versions prior to 2026-05-01 on Google Cloud Platform allows an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution in the connector container and escalate privileges in the tenant project using crafted JDBC connection string parameters. This vulnerability was patched on 1 May 2026, and no customer action is needed.Show less
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Aug 26, 2026
Aug 25, 2026
5.5 MEDIUM· v4
8.3 HIGH· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
A vulnerability was detected in TOTOLINK N600R 4.3.0cu.7647_B20210106. The impacted element is the function getCurrentTime of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Performing a manipulation of the argument ntp_server results in...Show more
A vulnerability was detected in TOTOLINK N600R 4.3.0cu.7647_B20210106. The impacted element is the function getCurrentTime of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Performing a manipulation of the argument ntp_server results in command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.Show less
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Aug 26, 2026
Aug 25, 2026
5.5 MEDIUM· v4
7.3 HIGH· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
A vulnerability was identified in code-projects Simple Inventory System 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /InventoryManagement/edit.php. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to sql injection....Show more
A vulnerability was identified in code-projects Simple Inventory System 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /InventoryManagement/edit.php. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to sql injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.Show less
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Aug 28, 2026
Aug 25, 2026
5.5 MEDIUM· v4
7.3 HIGH· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
A vulnerability was found in SililaWijesinghe Food Ordering System up to ba314e897e3365600461e5ea59432e39ceaa0fa5. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /search.php. Performing a manipulation o...Show more
A vulnerability was found in SililaWijesinghe Food Ordering System up to ba314e897e3365600461e5ea59432e39ceaa0fa5. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /search.php. Performing a manipulation of the argument search_box results in sql injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This product follows a rolling release approach for continuous delivery, so version details for affected or updated releases are not provided. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.Show less
1Google
1Chrome
Aug 28, 2026
Aug 25, 2026
N/A· v4
6.5 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
Injection in CSS in Google Chrome prior to 152.0.7977.65 allowed a remote attacker to potentially obtain sensitive information via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
1Google
1Chrome
Aug 31, 2026
Aug 25, 2026
N/A· v4
4.3 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
Injection in Chrome Tabs in Google Chrome prior to 152.0.7977.65 allowed a remote attacker to potentially bypass system access restrictions via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
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Aug 26, 2026
Aug 25, 2026
5.3 MEDIUM· v4
6.3 MEDIUM· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
A vulnerability was determined in liketrek TREK up to 3.0.22. The affected element is the function journeyService.updateEntry of the file server/src/nest/journey/journey.controller.t of the component Journey Entry Update...Show more
A vulnerability was determined in liketrek TREK up to 3.0.22. The affected element is the function journeyService.updateEntry of the file server/src/nest/journey/journey.controller.t of the component Journey Entry Update. This manipulation causes sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. Upgrading to version 3.1.0 is sufficient to fix this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.Show less
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Aug 26, 2026
Aug 25, 2026
2.1 LOW· v4
6.3 MEDIUM· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
A vulnerability was found in itsourcecode Sales and Inventory System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /pages/cust_del.php. The manipulation of the argument ID results in sql injection. The attack can be e...Show more
A vulnerability was found in itsourcecode Sales and Inventory System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /pages/cust_del.php. The manipulation of the argument ID results in sql injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.Show less
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Aug 26, 2026
Aug 25, 2026
6.9 MEDIUM· v4
7.3 HIGH· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
A vulnerability was detected in Fdawgs node-poppler up to 9.1.2/10.0.1. The impacted element is the function pdfInfo/pdfToText/pdfToCairo/pdfToPpm/pdfImages/pdfToHtml/pdfToPs/pdfFonts/pdfDetach/pdfAttach/pdfSeparate/pdfU...Show more
A vulnerability was detected in Fdawgs node-poppler up to 9.1.2/10.0.1. The impacted element is the function pdfInfo/pdfToText/pdfToCairo/pdfToPpm/pdfImages/pdfToHtml/pdfToPs/pdfFonts/pdfDetach/pdfAttach/pdfSeparate/pdfUnite of the file src/index.js of the component Argument Injection Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument file_path results in argument injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The patch is named db6e3f79d3beb20601be7e59669c39811ae3c330. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.Show less
1Apache
1Camel
Aug 27, 2026
Aug 24, 2026
N/A· v4
5.3 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
Improper Input Validation, Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') vulnerability in Apache Camel Knative component The Knative consumer in camel-knative maps in...Show more
Improper Input Validation, Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') vulnerability in Apache Camel Knative component The Knative consumer in camel-knative maps inbound CloudEvent attributes onto Camel message headers. In binary content mode the HTTP-header path filters Camel-internal headers through KnativeHttpHeaderFilterStrategy, but in structured content mode (Content-Type application/cloudevents+json) the CloudEvent extension fields are read directly from the JSON body and every extension key is copied into the Exchange headers without applying any HeaderFilterStrategy (CloudEventProcessors, spec versions 1.0, 1.0.1 and 1.0.2). As a result, an unauthenticated attacker can inject Camel-internal headers (e.g. CamelHttpUri, CamelHttpPath, CamelFileName) via a structured-mode CloudEvent request, matched case-insensitively against Camel's header map. When a route forwards messages from a Knative consumer to a header-driven component such as camel-http or camel-file, the injected headers override configured values, enabling server-side request forgery (SSRF), path traversal or message-dispatch redirection depending on the route. This is an incomplete fix of the inbound header filtering previously added for the binary content-mode path, and is the same pattern addressed in camel-cxf/camel-knative (CVE-2026-47323), camel-undertow (CVE-2025-30177), the broader incoming-header filter (CVE-2025-27636 and CVE-2025-29891), and the non-HTTP strategies (CVE-2026-40453). This issue affects Apache Camel: from 3.15.0 before 4.14.9, from 4.15.0 before 4.18.4, from 4.19.0 before 4.21.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.22.0, which fixes the issue. If users are on the 4.18.x LTS releases stream, then they are suggested to upgrade to 4.18.4. If users are on the 4.14.x LTS releases stream, then they are suggested to upgrade to 4.14.9. The non-LTS releases 4.15.0 through 4.17.0 and 4.19.0 through 4.21.0 are affected but do not receive a maintenance fix; users on those versions should upgrade to 4.18.4 or 4.22.0.Show less