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CWE-601

1,576 CVEs • Abstraction: Base • Likelihood of Exploit: Low

URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')

A web application accepts a user-controlled input that specifies a link to an external site, and uses that link in a Redirect. This simplifies phishing attacks.

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CVEs (1,576)

CVE
VENDORS
PRODUCTS
UPDATED
PUBLISHED
CVSS
1Oracle
1Weblogic Server
Jun 18, 2026
Jun 17, 2026
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Vulnerability in the WebLogic Server product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Console). Supported versions that are affected are 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated...Show more
Vulnerability in the WebLogic Server product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Console). Supported versions that are affected are 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTPS to compromise WebLogic Server. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of WebLogic Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).Show less
1Oracle
1Weblogic Server
Jun 18, 2026
Jun 17, 2026
N/A· v4
8.7 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Vulnerability in the WebLogic Server product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Console). Supported versions that are affected are 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged...Show more
Vulnerability in the WebLogic Server product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Console). Supported versions that are affected are 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTPS to compromise WebLogic Server. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in WebLogic Server, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all WebLogic Server accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all WebLogic Server accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.7 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N).Show less
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-
Jun 17, 2026
Jun 12, 2026
N/A· v4
6.8 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
Nezha Monitoring is a self-hostable, lightweight, servers and websites monitoring and O&M tool. From version 1.0.0 to before version 2.2.0, the getRedirectURL function in oauth2.go:22-29 constructs the OAuth2 callback UR...Show more
Nezha Monitoring is a self-hostable, lightweight, servers and websites monitoring and O&M tool. From version 1.0.0 to before version 2.2.0, the getRedirectURL function in oauth2.go:22-29 constructs the OAuth2 callback URL by concatenating the request's Host header with a fixed path, with zero validation of the Host header. This can result in host header injection. This issue has been patched in version 2.2.0.Show less
1Aqara
1Iam/sso Gateway
Jul 9, 2026
Jun 12, 2026
N/A· v4
6.1 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
The Aqara IAM/SSO Gateway (gw-builder.aqara.com) provides an open redirect, which is an instance of "CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site," with an estimated CVSS of CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N (6....Show more
The Aqara IAM/SSO Gateway (gw-builder.aqara.com) provides an open redirect, which is an instance of "CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site," with an estimated CVSS of CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N (6.1 Medium), which can be used to set up a phishing attack.Show less
1Umbraco
1Umbraco Cms
Jun 17, 2026
Jun 10, 2026
N/A· v4
6.1 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
Umbraco is an ASP.NET CMS. Prior to versions 13.14.0 and 17.4.0, some of the Surface Controllers in the CMS provide to support member related operations fail to validate redirect URLs, making Razor templates that derive...Show more
Umbraco is an ASP.NET CMS. Prior to versions 13.14.0 and 17.4.0, some of the Surface Controllers in the CMS provide to support member related operations fail to validate redirect URLs, making Razor templates that derive 'RedirectUrl' from user-controlled query parameters vulnerable to malicious redirect attacks. This issue has been patched in versions 13.14.0 and 17.4.0.Show less
1Erlang
2Erlang/inets
Erlang/otp
Jun 17, 2026
Jun 10, 2026
7.1 HIGH· v4
6.5 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
Sensitive Data Exposure vulnerability in Erlang OTP inets (httpc_response module) allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data. The httpc client forwards the Authorization and Proxy-Authorization request headers to redirect...Show more
Sensitive Data Exposure vulnerability in Erlang OTP inets (httpc_response module) allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data. The httpc client forwards the Authorization and Proxy-Authorization request headers to redirect targets without checking whether the redirect crosses an origin boundary. httpc_response:redirect/2 constructs the redirected request by updating only the host field of the header record; all other fields (including authorization and proxy_authorization) are copied verbatim. The redirect target host is never compared against the original host. autoredirect defaults to true, so this affects all httpc callers that do not explicitly disable automatic redirects. An attacker who controls a server that the victim contacts via httpc can issue a cross-origin 3xx redirect to a server they also control. The Authorization header (including Basic credentials derived from URL userinfo via httpc_request:handle_user_info/2) is forwarded to the redirect target, allowing credential theft. The same applies to the Proxy-Authorization header. This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/inets/src/http_client/httpc_response.erl. This issue affects OTP from 17.0 before 29.0.2, 28.5.0.2 and 27.3.4.13 corresponding to inets from 5.10 before 9.7.1, 9.6.2.2 and 9.3.2.6.Show less
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-
Jun 17, 2026
Jun 10, 2026
N/A· v4
6.1 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
Roxy-WI is a web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache and Keepalived servers. In versions 8.2.6.4 and prior, the login flow allow-lists next URLs by rejecting strings containing https:// or http:// substrings, t...Show more
Roxy-WI is a web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache and Keepalived servers. In versions 8.2.6.4 and prior, the login flow allow-lists next URLs by rejecting strings containing https:// or http:// substrings, then constructs https://{request.host}{next_url} and the JS client redirects via window.location.replace(). The block does not consider the userinfo@host syntax. next=@evil.example/path produces https://victim.example@evil.example/path, which all modern browsers route to evil.example. At time of publication, there are no publicly available patches.Show less
1Jenkins
1Jenkins
Jun 17, 2026
Jun 10, 2026
N/A· v4
4.3 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
Jenkins 2.567 and earlier, LTS 2.555.2 and earlier does not ensure that the "from" parameter in the "Delegate to servlet container" security realm is safe to redirect to after login, allowing attackers to perform phishin...Show more
Jenkins 2.567 and earlier, LTS 2.555.2 and earlier does not ensure that the "from" parameter in the "Delegate to servlet container" security realm is safe to redirect to after login, allowing attackers to perform phishing attacks by redirecting users to an attacker-controlled domain.Show less
1Jenkins
1Jenkins
Jul 15, 2026
Jun 10, 2026
N/A· v4
7.4 HIGH· v3
N/A· v2
Jenkins 2.567 and earlier, LTS 2.555.2 and earlier improperly determines that a redirect URL after login is legitimately pointing to Jenkins when it contains tab or newline characters between `//`, allowing attackers to...Show more
Jenkins 2.567 and earlier, LTS 2.555.2 and earlier improperly determines that a redirect URL after login is legitimately pointing to Jenkins when it contains tab or newline characters between `//`, allowing attackers to perform phishing attacks.Show less
1Jenkins
1Jenkins
Jun 17, 2026
Jun 10, 2026
N/A· v4
4.3 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
Jenkins 2.567 and earlier, LTS 2.555.2 and earlier improperly determines that a redirect URL after login is legitimately pointing to Jenkins when it contains relative path segments (`./` or `../`), allowing attackers to...Show more
Jenkins 2.567 and earlier, LTS 2.555.2 and earlier improperly determines that a redirect URL after login is legitimately pointing to Jenkins when it contains relative path segments (`./` or `../`), allowing attackers to perform phishing attacks.Show less
1Vmware
1Spring Security
Jul 17, 2026
Jun 10, 2026
N/A· v4
6.1 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
Spring Security's CookieRequestCache and CookieServerRequestCache store the pre-authentication request URL in a browser cookie so that users can be redirected back to their intended destination after a successful login....Show more
Spring Security's CookieRequestCache and CookieServerRequestCache store the pre-authentication request URL in a browser cookie so that users can be redirected back to their intended destination after a successful login. In affected versions, the full absolute URL is stored in the cookie and is used without validation as the post-login redirect target. Affected versions: Spring Security 5.7.0 through 5.7.23; 5.8.0 through 5.8.25; 6.3.0 through 6.3.16; 6.4.0 through 6.4.16; 6.5.0 through 6.5.10; 7.0.0 through 7.0.5.Show less
2Broadcom
Vmware
2Spring Authorization Server
Spring Security
Jul 17, 2026
Jun 10, 2026
N/A· v4
6.1 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
Spring Security Authorization Server's authorization endpoint performs insufficient validation of the request_uri parameter. An attacker can craft a malicious authorization request containing an invalid request_uri and a...Show more
Spring Security Authorization Server's authorization endpoint performs insufficient validation of the request_uri parameter. An attacker can craft a malicious authorization request containing an invalid request_uri and an arbitrary, unvalidated redirect_uri, which can lead to an Open Redirect vulnerability. Affected versions: Spring Security 7.0.0 through 7.0.5. Spring Authorization Server 1.5.0 through 1.5.7.Show less
1Adobe
1Experience Manager
Jun 17, 2026
Jun 9, 2026
N/A· v4
6.1 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.24, LTS SP1, 2026.04 and earlier are affected by an Improper Redirect (Open Redirect) vulnerability that could lead to account takeover. An attacker could construct a malicious URL t...Show more
Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.24, LTS SP1, 2026.04 and earlier are affected by an Improper Redirect (Open Redirect) vulnerability that could lead to account takeover. An attacker could construct a malicious URL that redirects a victim to an attacker-controlled site. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must click on a malicious link.Show less
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-
Jun 17, 2026
Jun 9, 2026
N/A· v4
4.8 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
A vulnerability in which an attacker can provide a crafted external URL that may redirect a user to an unintended website.
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-
Jun 17, 2026
Jun 9, 2026
5.3 MEDIUM· v4
N/A· v3
N/A· v2
Applications that use GeneralUtility::sanitizeLocalUrl to allow only local URLs are vulnerable to open redirect attacks if the URL is used after it has passed the aforementioned sanitization checks. This enables attacker...Show more
Applications that use GeneralUtility::sanitizeLocalUrl to allow only local URLs are vulnerable to open redirect attacks if the URL is used after it has passed the aforementioned sanitization checks. This enables attackers to redirect users to external content and carry out phishing attacks. This issue affects TYPO3 CMS versions before 10.4.57, 11.0.0-11.5.50, 12.0.0-12.4.45, 13.0.0-13.4.30 and 14.0.0-14.3.2.Show less
1Vmware
1Spring Framework
Jul 23, 2026
Jun 9, 2026
N/A· v4
6.1 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
A Spring MVC or Spring WebFlux application which configures a mapping for "/**" where the view name is not explicitly specified allows an attacker to craft a link resulting in a 302 redirect to an arbitrary external host...Show more
A Spring MVC or Spring WebFlux application which configures a mapping for "/**" where the view name is not explicitly specified allows an attacker to craft a link resulting in a 302 redirect to an arbitrary external host via the redirect: prefix. Affected versions: Spring Framework 7.0.0 through 7.0.7; 6.2.0 through 6.2.18; 6.1.0 through 6.1.27; 5.3.0 through 5.3.48.Show less
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-
Jul 23, 2026
Jun 8, 2026
1.3 LOW· v4
3.1 LOW· v3
2.6 LOW· v2
A weakness has been identified in JeecgBoot up to 3.9.2. Impacted is the function HttpServletResponse.sendRedirect of the file jeecg-module-system/jeecg-system-biz/src/main/java/org/jeecg/modules/system/controller/ThirdL...Show more
A weakness has been identified in JeecgBoot up to 3.9.2. Impacted is the function HttpServletResponse.sendRedirect of the file jeecg-module-system/jeecg-system-biz/src/main/java/org/jeecg/modules/system/controller/ThirdLoginController.java of the component Third-Party Login. This manipulation of the argument state causes open redirect. The attack can be initiated remotely. A high degree of complexity is needed for the attack. The exploitability is considered difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The project replied: "After evaluation, this vulnerability has low exploitability in real-world scenarios: 1) Exploiting this vulnerability requires attackers to use social engineering techniques to induce victims to actively click on an OAuth login link constructed by the attacker; it cannot be triggered passively. 2) Third-party login (DingTalk/WeChat, etc.) is an optional feature and may not be enabled in most projects."Show less
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-
Jul 23, 2026
Jun 8, 2026
2.1 LOW· v4
4.3 MEDIUM· v3
5.0 MEDIUM· v2
A vulnerability was detected in hs-web hsweb-framework up to 5.0.1. This affects the function OAuth2Client of the file hsweb-authorization/hsweb-authorization-oauth2/src/main/java/org/hswebframework/web/oauth2/server/OAu...Show more
A vulnerability was detected in hs-web hsweb-framework up to 5.0.1. This affects the function OAuth2Client of the file hsweb-authorization/hsweb-authorization-oauth2/src/main/java/org/hswebframework/web/oauth2/server/OAuth2Client.java of the component OAuth2 Client. The manipulation results in open redirect. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The patch is identified as c2882679a9125cea52678151af5ae213cbd52579. Applying a patch is advised to resolve this issue.Show less
1Hcltech
2Digital Experience
Digital Experience Compose
Jul 23, 2026
Jun 5, 2026
N/A· v4
6.1 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
HCL Digital Experience and HCL Digital Experience Compose could be susceptible to Host header injection.  An attacker can manipulate the Host header and cause the application to behave in unexpected ways.
2Misp
Misp Project
2Misp
Misp
Jul 22, 2026
Jun 4, 2026
5.1 MEDIUM· v4
6.1 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
An open redirect vulnerability existed in MISP UsersController::routeafterlogin() because the value stored in the pre_login_requested_url session key was used as the post-login redirect destination without sufficiently e...Show more
An open redirect vulnerability existed in MISP UsersController::routeafterlogin() because the value stored in the pre_login_requested_url session key was used as the post-login redirect destination without sufficiently enforcing that it was a local application path. An unauthenticated remote attacker could craft a link that causes a victim to visit a trusted MISP instance and, after successful authentication, be redirected to an attacker-controlled external URL. This could be abused to increase the credibility of phishing attacks, redirect users to counterfeit login pages, or deliver attacker-controlled content from an untrusted domain. CWE-601 describes this weakness as accepting user-controlled input that specifies an external link and using it in a redirect, with phishing as a common consequence. The patch mitigates the issue by decoding and parsing the URL, rejecting URLs with a scheme, host, user component, missing or non-local path, and protocol-relative forms such as //example.com and /\example.com.Show less