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CWE-472

138 CVEs • Abstraction: Base

External Control of Assumed-Immutable Web Parameter

The web application does not sufficiently verify inputs that are assumed to be immutable but are actually externally controllable, such as hidden form fields.

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CVEs (138)

CVE
VENDORS
PRODUCTS
UPDATED
PUBLISHED
CVSS
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Jun 17, 2026
May 2, 2024
N/A· v4
5.3 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
The Contact Form by WPForms – Drag & Drop Form Builder for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to price manipulation in versions up to, and including, 1.8.7.2. This is due to a lack of controls on several produc...Show more
The Contact Form by WPForms – Drag & Drop Form Builder for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to price manipulation in versions up to, and including, 1.8.7.2. This is due to a lack of controls on several product parameters. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to manipulate prices, product information, and quantities for purchases made via the Stripe payment integration.Show less
1Fortra
1Filecatalyst Workflow
Jun 17, 2026
Mar 13, 2024
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
N/A· v2
A directory traversal within the ‘ftpservlet’ of the FileCatalyst Workflow Web Portal allows files to be uploaded outside of the intended ‘uploadtemp’ directory with a specially crafted POST request. In situations where...Show more
A directory traversal within the ‘ftpservlet’ of the FileCatalyst Workflow Web Portal allows files to be uploaded outside of the intended ‘uploadtemp’ directory with a specially crafted POST request. In situations where a file is successfully uploaded to web portal’s DocumentRoot, specially crafted JSP files could be used to execute code, including web shells.Show less
1Ibm
1Watson Cp4d Data Stores
Jun 17, 2026
Mar 3, 2024
N/A· v4
5.9 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
IBM Watson CP4D Data Stores 4.6.0, 4.6.1, and 4.6.2 could allow an attacker with specific knowledge about the system to manipulate data due to improper input validation. IBM X-Force ID: 250396.
3Debian
FedoraprojectJnunemaker
3Debian Linux
FedoraHttparty
Jul 14, 2026
Jan 4, 2024
N/A· v4
5.3 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
httparty before 0.21.0 is vulnerable to an assumed-immutable web parameter vulnerability. A remote and unauthenticated attacker can provide a crafted filename parameter during multipart/form-data uploads which could resu...Show more
httparty before 0.21.0 is vulnerable to an assumed-immutable web parameter vulnerability. A remote and unauthenticated attacker can provide a crafted filename parameter during multipart/form-data uploads which could result in attacker controlled filenames being written.Show less
3Fedoraproject
MoodleRedhat
3Enterprise Linux
FedoraMoodle
Jun 17, 2026
May 18, 2022
N/A· v4
5.3 MEDIUM· v3
5.0 MEDIUM· v2
A flaw was found in moodle where the description user field was not hidden when being set as a hidden user field.
1Hcltech
1Sametime
Jun 17, 2026
May 12, 2022
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
6.8 MEDIUM· v2
The vulnerability was discovered within the “FaviconService”. The service takes a base64-encoded URL which is then requested by the webserver. We assume this service is used by the “meetings”-function where users can spe...Show more
The vulnerability was discovered within the “FaviconService”. The service takes a base64-encoded URL which is then requested by the webserver. We assume this service is used by the “meetings”-function where users can specify an external URL where the online meeting will take place.Show less
1Hcltech
1Sametime
Jun 17, 2026
May 12, 2022
N/A· v4
5.3 MEDIUM· v3
5.0 MEDIUM· v2
Information leakage occurs when a website reveals information that could aid an attacker to further exploit the system. This information may or may not be sensitive and does not automatically mean a breach is likely to o...Show more
Information leakage occurs when a website reveals information that could aid an attacker to further exploit the system. This information may or may not be sensitive and does not automatically mean a breach is likely to occur. Overall, any information that could be used for an attack should be limited whenever possible.Show less
1Cisco
5Rv160 Vpn Router Firmware
Rv160w Wireless Ac Vpn Router FirmwareRv260 Vpn Router Firmware+2 more
Jun 17, 2026
Feb 4, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
10.0 HIGH· v2
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV160, RV160W, RV260, RV260P, and RV260W VPN Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code as the...Show more
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV160, RV160W, RV260, RV260P, and RV260W VPN Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code as the root user on an affected device. These vulnerabilities exist because HTTP requests are not properly validated. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending a crafted HTTP request to the web-based management interface of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code on the device.Show less
1Cisco
5Rv160 Vpn Router Firmware
Rv160w Wireless Ac Vpn Router FirmwareRv260 Vpn Router Firmware+2 more
Jun 17, 2026
Feb 4, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
10.0 HIGH· v2
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV160, RV160W, RV260, RV260P, and RV260W VPN Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code as the...Show more
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV160, RV160W, RV260, RV260P, and RV260W VPN Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code as the root user on an affected device. These vulnerabilities exist because HTTP requests are not properly validated. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending a crafted HTTP request to the web-based management interface of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code on the device.Show less
1Cisco
5Rv160 Vpn Router Firmware
Rv160w Wireless Ac Vpn Router FirmwareRv260 Vpn Router Firmware+2 more
Jun 17, 2026
Feb 4, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
10.0 HIGH· v2
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV160, RV160W, RV260, RV260P, and RV260W VPN Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code as the...Show more
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV160, RV160W, RV260, RV260P, and RV260W VPN Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code as the root user on an affected device. These vulnerabilities exist because HTTP requests are not properly validated. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending a crafted HTTP request to the web-based management interface of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code on the device.Show less
1Cisco
5Rv160 Vpn Router Firmware
Rv160w Wireless Ac Vpn Router FirmwareRv260 Vpn Router Firmware+2 more
Jun 17, 2026
Feb 4, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
10.0 HIGH· v2
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV160, RV160W, RV260, RV260P, and RV260W VPN Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code as the...Show more
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV160, RV160W, RV260, RV260P, and RV260W VPN Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code as the root user on an affected device. These vulnerabilities exist because HTTP requests are not properly validated. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending a crafted HTTP request to the web-based management interface of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code on the device.Show less
1Cisco
5Rv160 Vpn Router Firmware
Rv160w Wireless Ac Vpn Router FirmwareRv260 Vpn Router Firmware+2 more
Jun 17, 2026
Feb 4, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
10.0 HIGH· v2
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV160, RV160W, RV260, RV260P, and RV260W VPN Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code as the...Show more
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV160, RV160W, RV260, RV260P, and RV260W VPN Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code as the root user on an affected device. These vulnerabilities exist because HTTP requests are not properly validated. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending a crafted HTTP request to the web-based management interface of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code on the device.Show less
1Cisco
5Rv160 Vpn Router Firmware
Rv160w Wireless Ac Vpn Router FirmwareRv260 Vpn Router Firmware+2 more
Jun 17, 2026
Feb 4, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
10.0 HIGH· v2
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV160, RV160W, RV260, RV260P, and RV260W VPN Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code as the...Show more
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV160, RV160W, RV260, RV260P, and RV260W VPN Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code as the root user on an affected device. These vulnerabilities exist because HTTP requests are not properly validated. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending a crafted HTTP request to the web-based management interface of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code on the device.Show less
1Cisco
5Rv160 Vpn Router Firmware
Rv160w Wireless Ac Vpn Router FirmwareRv260 Vpn Router Firmware+2 more
Jun 17, 2026
Feb 4, 2021
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
10.0 HIGH· v2
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV160, RV160W, RV260, RV260P, and RV260W VPN Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code as the...Show more
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV160, RV160W, RV260, RV260P, and RV260W VPN Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code as the root user on an affected device. These vulnerabilities exist because HTTP requests are not properly validated. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending a crafted HTTP request to the web-based management interface of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code on the device.Show less
3Debian
OpensuseOtrs
4Backports Sle
Debian LinuxLeap+1 more
Jun 17, 2026
Jan 10, 2020
N/A· v4
5.3 MEDIUM· v3
5.0 MEDIUM· v2
An improper control of parameters allows the spoofing of the from fields of the following screens: AgentTicketCompose, AgentTicketForward, AgentTicketBounce and AgentTicketEmailOutbound. This issue affects: ((OTRS)) Comm...Show more
An improper control of parameters allows the spoofing of the from fields of the following screens: AgentTicketCompose, AgentTicketForward, AgentTicketBounce and AgentTicketEmailOutbound. This issue affects: ((OTRS)) Community Edition 5.0.x version 5.0.39 and prior versions; 6.0.x version 6.0.24 and prior versions. OTRS 7.0.x version 7.0.13 and prior versions.Show less
1Siemens
16Pxa30 W0 Firmware
Pxa30 W1 FirmwarePxa30 W2 Firmware+13 more
Jun 17, 2026
Dec 12, 2019
N/A· v4
5.3 MEDIUM· v3
5.0 MEDIUM· v2
A vulnerability has been identified in Desigo PX automation controllers PXC00-E.D, PXC50-E.D, PXC100-E.D, PXC200-E.D with Desigo PX Web modules PXA40-W0, PXA40-W1, PXA40-W2 (All firmware versions < V6.00.320), Desigo PX...Show more
A vulnerability has been identified in Desigo PX automation controllers PXC00-E.D, PXC50-E.D, PXC100-E.D, PXC200-E.D with Desigo PX Web modules PXA40-W0, PXA40-W1, PXA40-W2 (All firmware versions < V6.00.320), Desigo PX automation controllers PXC00-U, PXC64-U, PXC128-U with Desigo PX Web modules PXA30-W0, PXA30-W1, PXA30-W2 (All firmware versions < V6.00.320), Desigo PX automation controllers PXC22.1-E.D, PXC36-E.D, PXC36.1-E.D with activated web server (All firmware versions < V6.00.320). The device contains a vulnerability that could allow an attacker to cause a denial of service condition on the device's web server by sending a specially crafted HTTP message to the web server port (tcp/80). The security vulnerability could be exploited by an attacker with network access to an affected device. Successful exploitation requires no system privileges and no user interaction. An attacker could use the vulnerability to compromise the availability of the device's web service. While the device itself stays operational, the web server responds with HTTP status code 404 (Not found) to any further request. A reboot is required to recover the web interface. At the time of advisory publication no public exploitation of this security vulnerability was known.Show less
1Cambiumnetworks
5Cnpilot E400 Firmware
Cnpilot E410 FirmwareCnpilot E600 Firmware+2 more
May 13, 2026
Dec 20, 2017
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
4.0 MEDIUM· v2
In versions 4.3.2-R4 and prior of Cambium Networks cnPilot firmware, the 'ping' and 'traceroute' functions of the web administrative console expose a file path traversal vulnerability, accessible to all authenticated use...Show more
In versions 4.3.2-R4 and prior of Cambium Networks cnPilot firmware, the 'ping' and 'traceroute' functions of the web administrative console expose a file path traversal vulnerability, accessible to all authenticated users.Show less
1Cambiumnetworks
5Cnpilot E400 Firmware
Cnpilot E410 FirmwareCnpilot E600 Firmware+2 more
May 13, 2026
Dec 20, 2017
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
9.0 HIGH· v2
In versions 4.3.2-R4 and prior of Cambium Networks cnPilot firmware, although the option to access the configuration file is not available in the normal web administrative console for the 'user' account, the configuratio...Show more
In versions 4.3.2-R4 and prior of Cambium Networks cnPilot firmware, although the option to access the configuration file is not available in the normal web administrative console for the 'user' account, the configuration file is accessible via direct object reference (DRO) at http://<device-ip-or-hostname>/goform/down_cfg_file by this otherwise low privilege 'user' account.Show less