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CWE-194

5 CVEs • Abstraction: Variant • Likelihood of Exploit: High

Unexpected Sign Extension

The product performs an operation on a number that causes it to be sign extended when it is transformed into a larger data type. When the original number is negative, this can produce unexpected values that lead to resultant weaknesses.

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CVEs (5)

CVE
VENDORS
PRODUCTS
UPDATED
PUBLISHED
CVSS
1Google
1Chrome
Jun 17, 2026
Dec 2, 2025
N/A· v4
5.4 MEDIUM· v3
N/A· v2
Inappropriate implementation in DevTools in Google Chrome prior to 143.0.7499.41 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted Chrome Exte...Show more
Inappropriate implementation in DevTools in Google Chrome prior to 143.0.7499.41 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted Chrome Extension. (Chromium security severity: High)Show less
1Codesys
2Plcwinnt
Runtime Toolkit
Jun 17, 2026
Jun 24, 2022
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
6.5 MEDIUM· v2
In multiple CODESYS products, a remote attacker may craft a request which may cause an unexpected sign extension, resulting in a denial-of-service condition or memory overwrite.
1Fatek
1Winproladder
Jun 17, 2026
Oct 18, 2021
N/A· v4
7.8 HIGH· v3
6.8 MEDIUM· v2
FATEK Automation WinProladder versions 3.30 and prior lacks proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing project files, which could result in an unexpected sign extension. An attacker could leverage this vulnerab...Show more
FATEK Automation WinProladder versions 3.30 and prior lacks proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing project files, which could result in an unexpected sign extension. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code.Show less
1Softmaker
1Softmaker Office
Jun 17, 2026
Jan 6, 2021
N/A· v4
7.8 HIGH· v3
6.8 MEDIUM· v2
An exploitable sign extension vulnerability exists in the TextMaker document parsing functionality of SoftMaker Office 2021’s TextMaker application. A specially crafted document can cause the document parser to sign-exte...Show more
An exploitable sign extension vulnerability exists in the TextMaker document parsing functionality of SoftMaker Office 2021’s TextMaker application. A specially crafted document can cause the document parser to sign-extend a length used to terminate a loop, which can later result in the loop’s index being used to write outside the bounds of a heap buffer during the reading of file data. An attacker can entice the victim to open a document to trigger this vulnerability.Show less
2Debian
Libgit2
2Debian Linux
Libgit2
Nov 21, 2024
Jul 10, 2018
N/A· v4
8.1 HIGH· v3
5.8 MEDIUM· v2
A flaw was found in libgit2 before version 0.27.3. It has been discovered that an unexpected sign extension in git_delta_apply function in delta.c file may lead to an integer overflow which in turn leads to an out of bou...Show more
A flaw was found in libgit2 before version 0.27.3. It has been discovered that an unexpected sign extension in git_delta_apply function in delta.c file may lead to an integer overflow which in turn leads to an out of bound read, allowing to read before the base object. An attacker may use this flaw to leak memory addresses or cause a Denial of Service.Show less