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CWE-193

214 CVEs • Abstraction: Base

Off-by-one Error

A product calculates or uses an incorrect maximum or minimum value that is 1 more, or 1 less, than the correct value.

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CVEs (214)

CVE
VENDORS
PRODUCTS
UPDATED
PUBLISHED
CVSS
1Libarchive
1Libarchive
May 13, 2026
Sep 17, 2017
N/A· v4
7.5 HIGH· v3
5.0 MEDIUM· v2
read_header in archive_read_support_format_rar.c in libarchive 3.3.2 suffers from an off-by-one error for UTF-16 names in RAR archives, leading to an out-of-bounds read in archive_read_format_rar_read_header.
3Debian
NetappPhp
3Clustered Data Ontap
Debian LinuxPhp
May 13, 2026
Jan 24, 2017
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
Off-by-one error in the phar_parse_pharfile function in ext/phar/phar.c in PHP before 5.6.30 and 7.0.x before 7.0.15 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption) or possibly execute arbitrary...Show more
Off-by-one error in the phar_parse_pharfile function in ext/phar/phar.c in PHP before 5.6.30 and 7.0.x before 7.0.15 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted PHAR archive with an alias mismatch.Show less
1Qemu
1Qemu
May 6, 2026
Dec 29, 2016
N/A· v4
6.5 MEDIUM· v3
2.1 LOW· v2
QEMU (aka Quick Emulator) built with the Rocker switch emulation support is vulnerable to an off-by-one error. It happens while processing transmit (tx) descriptors in 'tx_consume' routine, if a descriptor was to have mo...Show more
QEMU (aka Quick Emulator) built with the Rocker switch emulation support is vulnerable to an off-by-one error. It happens while processing transmit (tx) descriptors in 'tx_consume' routine, if a descriptor was to have more than allowed (ROCKER_TX_FRAGS_MAX=16) fragments. A privileged user inside guest could use this flaw to cause memory leakage on the host or crash the QEMU process instance resulting in DoS issue.Show less
2Canonical
Qemu
2Qemu
Ubuntu Linux
May 6, 2026
Nov 15, 2014
N/A· v4
N/A· v3
4.6 MEDIUM· v2
Off-by-one error in the pci_read function in the ACPI PCI hotplug interface (hw/acpi/pcihp.c) in QEMU allows local guest users to obtain sensitive information and have other unspecified impact related to a crafted PCI de...Show more
Off-by-one error in the pci_read function in the ACPI PCI hotplug interface (hw/acpi/pcihp.c) in QEMU allows local guest users to obtain sensitive information and have other unspecified impact related to a crafted PCI device that triggers memory corruption.Show less
2Google
Opensuse
2Chrome
Opensuse
Apr 29, 2026
Feb 23, 2013
N/A· v4
N/A· v3
4.3 MEDIUM· v2
Off-by-one error in the PDF functionality in Google Chrome before 25.0.1364.97 on Windows and Linux, and before 25.0.1364.99 on Mac OS X, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted document.
1Google
1Chrome
Apr 29, 2026
Sep 19, 2011
N/A· v4
N/A· v3
6.8 MEDIUM· v2
Off-by-one error in Google V8, as used in Google Chrome before 14.0.835.163, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via unknown vectors.
1Linux
1Linux Kernel
Apr 29, 2026
Jul 28, 2011
N/A· v4
N/A· v3
4.9 MEDIUM· v2
Multiple off-by-one errors in the ext4 subsystem in the Linux kernel before 3.0-rc5 allow local users to cause a denial of service (BUG_ON and system crash) by accessing a sparse file in extent format with a write operat...Show more
Multiple off-by-one errors in the ext4 subsystem in the Linux kernel before 3.0-rc5 allow local users to cause a denial of service (BUG_ON and system crash) by accessing a sparse file in extent format with a write operation involving a block number corresponding to the largest possible 32-bit unsigned integer.Show less
2Fedoraproject
Lars Hjemli
2Cgit
Fedora
Apr 29, 2026
Mar 20, 2011
N/A· v4
N/A· v3
5.0 MEDIUM· v2
Off-by-one error in the convert_query_hexchar function in html.c in cgit.cgi in cgit before 0.8.3.5 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via a string composed of a % (percent) character fo...Show more
Off-by-one error in the convert_query_hexchar function in html.c in cgit.cgi in cgit before 0.8.3.5 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via a string composed of a % (percent) character followed by invalid hex characters, as demonstrated by a %gg sequence.Show less
3Apache
CanonicalDebian
3Debian Linux
OpenofficeUbuntu Linux
Apr 29, 2026
Jan 28, 2011
N/A· v4
N/A· v3
9.3 HIGH· v2
Multiple off-by-one errors in the WW8DopTypography::ReadFromMem function in oowriter in OpenOffice.org (OOo) 2.x and 3.x before 3.3 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly exec...Show more
Multiple off-by-one errors in the WW8DopTypography::ReadFromMem function in oowriter in OpenOffice.org (OOo) 2.x and 3.x before 3.3 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via crafted typography information in a Microsoft Word .DOC file that triggers an out-of-bounds write.Show less
5Canonical
FedoraprojectGoogle+2 more
5Chrome
Enterprise LinuxFedora+2 more
Apr 29, 2026
Sep 24, 2010
N/A· v4
8.8 HIGH· v3
6.8 MEDIUM· v2
Off-by-one error in the toAlphabetic function in rendering/RenderListMarker.cpp in WebCore in WebKit before r59950, as used in Google Chrome before 5.0.375.70, allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information, cau...Show more
Off-by-one error in the toAlphabetic function in rendering/RenderListMarker.cpp in WebCore in WebKit before r59950, as used in Google Chrome before 5.0.375.70, allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information, cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash), or possibly execute arbitrary code via vectors related to list markers for HTML lists, aka rdar problem 8009118.Show less
4Canonical
LinuxOpensuse+1 more
6Linux Enterprise Desktop
Linux Enterprise Real Time ExtensionLinux Enterprise Server+3 more
Apr 29, 2026
Sep 8, 2010
N/A· v4
N/A· v3
2.1 LOW· v2
The cfg80211_wext_giwessid function in net/wireless/wext-compat.c in the Linux kernel before 2.6.36-rc3-next-20100831 does not properly initialize certain structure members, which allows local users to leverage an off-by...Show more
The cfg80211_wext_giwessid function in net/wireless/wext-compat.c in the Linux kernel before 2.6.36-rc3-next-20100831 does not properly initialize certain structure members, which allows local users to leverage an off-by-one error in the ioctl_standard_iw_point function in net/wireless/wext-core.c, and obtain potentially sensitive information from kernel heap memory, via vectors involving an SIOCGIWESSID ioctl call that specifies a large buffer size.Show less
1Microsoft
1Gdi+
Apr 23, 2026
Apr 1, 2009
N/A· v4
N/A· v3
4.3 MEDIUM· v2
Off-by-one error in the GpFont::SetData function in gdiplus.dll in Microsoft GDI+ on Windows XP allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (stack corruption and application termination) via a crafted EMF file t...Show more
Off-by-one error in the GpFont::SetData function in gdiplus.dll in Microsoft GDI+ on Windows XP allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (stack corruption and application termination) via a crafted EMF file that triggers an integer overflow, as demonstrated by voltage-exploit.emf, aka the "Microsoft GdiPlus EMF GpFont.SetData integer overflow."Show less
1Libpng
1Libpng
Apr 23, 2026
Sep 11, 2008
N/A· v4
N/A· v3
4.3 MEDIUM· v2
Multiple off-by-one errors in libpng before 1.2.32beta01, and 1.4 before 1.4.0beta34, allow context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or have unspecified other impact via a PNG image with crafted z...Show more
Multiple off-by-one errors in libpng before 1.2.32beta01, and 1.4 before 1.4.0beta34, allow context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or have unspecified other impact via a PNG image with crafted zTXt chunks, related to (1) the png_push_read_zTXt function in pngread.c, and possibly related to (2) pngtest.c.Show less
3Canonical
DebianLinux
3Debian Linux
Linux KernelUbuntu Linux
Apr 23, 2026
Aug 8, 2008
N/A· v4
N/A· v3
4.9 MEDIUM· v2
Off-by-one error in the iov_iter_advance function in mm/filemap.c in the Linux kernel before 2.6.27-rc2 allows local users to cause a denial of service (system crash) via a certain sequence of file I/O operations with re...Show more
Off-by-one error in the iov_iter_advance function in mm/filemap.c in the Linux kernel before 2.6.27-rc2 allows local users to cause a denial of service (system crash) via a certain sequence of file I/O operations with readv and writev, as demonstrated by testcases/kernel/fs/ftest/ftest03 from the Linux Test Project.Show less
1Python
1Python
Apr 23, 2026
Apr 16, 2007
N/A· v4
N/A· v3
5.0 MEDIUM· v2
Off-by-one error in the PyLocale_strxfrm function in Modules/_localemodule.c for Python 2.4 and 2.5 causes an incorrect buffer size to be used for the strxfrm function, which allows context-dependent attackers to read po...Show more
Off-by-one error in the PyLocale_strxfrm function in Modules/_localemodule.c for Python 2.4 and 2.5 causes an incorrect buffer size to be used for the strxfrm function, which allows context-dependent attackers to read portions of memory via unknown manipulations that trigger a buffer over-read due to missing null termination.Show less
1Wireshark
1Wireshark
Apr 23, 2026
Oct 28, 2006
N/A· v4
7.5 HIGH· v3
5.0 MEDIUM· v2
Off-by-one error in the MIME Multipart dissector in Wireshark (formerly Ethereal) 0.10.1 through 0.99.3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via certain vectors that trigger an assertion error rel...Show more
Off-by-one error in the MIME Multipart dissector in Wireshark (formerly Ethereal) 0.10.1 through 0.99.3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via certain vectors that trigger an assertion error related to unexpected length values.Show less
3Apache
DebianRedhat
5Debian Linux
Enterprise Linux DesktopEnterprise Linux Server+2 more
Apr 16, 2026
Aug 5, 2005
N/A· v4
N/A· v3
5.0 MEDIUM· v2
Off-by-one error in the mod_ssl Certificate Revocation List (CRL) verification callback in Apache, when configured to use a CRL, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (child process crash) via a CRL that c...Show more
Off-by-one error in the mod_ssl Certificate Revocation List (CRL) verification callback in Apache, when configured to use a CRL, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (child process crash) via a CRL that causes a buffer overflow of one null byte.Show less
1Proftpd
1Proftpd
Apr 16, 2026
Nov 23, 2004
N/A· v4
7.8 HIGH· v3
7.2 HIGH· v2
Off-by-one buffer overflow in _xlate_ascii_write() in ProFTPD 1.2.7 through 1.2.9rc2p allows local users to gain privileges via a 1024 byte RETR command.
1Wftpd Pro Server Project
1Wftpd Pro Server
Apr 16, 2026
Nov 23, 2004
N/A· v4
5.5 MEDIUM· v3
2.1 LOW· v2
WFTPD Pro Server 3.21 Release 1, with the XeroxDocutech option enabled, allows local users to cause a denial of service (crash) via a (1) MKD or (2) XMKD command that causes an absolute path of 260 characters to be used,...Show more
WFTPD Pro Server 3.21 Release 1, with the XeroxDocutech option enabled, allows local users to cause a denial of service (crash) via a (1) MKD or (2) XMKD command that causes an absolute path of 260 characters to be used, which overwrites a cookie with a null character, possibly due to an off-by-one error.Show less
1Gaim Project
1Gaim
Apr 16, 2026
Mar 3, 2004
N/A· v4
9.8 CRITICAL· v3
7.5 HIGH· v2
Multiple buffer overflows in Gaim 0.75 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service and possibly execute arbitrary code via (1) octal encoding in yahoo_decode that causes a null byte to be written beyond the buffe...Show more
Multiple buffer overflows in Gaim 0.75 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service and possibly execute arbitrary code via (1) octal encoding in yahoo_decode that causes a null byte to be written beyond the buffer, (2) octal encoding in yahoo_decode that causes a pointer to reference memory beyond the terminating null byte, (3) a quoted printable string to the gaim_quotedp_decode MIME decoder that causes a null byte to be written beyond the buffer, and (4) quoted printable encoding in gaim_quotedp_decode that causes a pointer to reference memory beyond the terminating null byte.Show less