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CVE-2025-68431

nvd nist
Published: Dec 29, 2025Modified: Feb 25, 2026

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7.1
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
Exploitability: 2.8 / Impact: 4.2
Source: NVD

Description

libheif is an HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. Prior to version 1.21.0, a crafted HEIF that exercises the overlay image item path triggers a heap buffer over-read in `HeifPixelImage::overlay()`. The function computes a negative row length (likely from an unclipped overlay rectangle or invalid offsets), which then underflows when converted to `size_t` and is passed to `memcpy`, causing a very large read past the end of the source plane and a crash. Version 1.21.0 contains a patch. As a workaround, avoid decoding images using `iovl` overlay boxes.

Affected (1)

Products: Struktur: Libheif
1 product
Libheif
Configuration A
1 vulnerable
Vulnerable SoftwareAffected Versions
Before 1.21.0

References (3)

Source: security-advisories@github.com
ProductRelease Notes
Source: security-advisories@github.com
ExploitPatchVendor Advisory

Timeline

No history available yet.